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Population, total | 67,988,855.0 | 79,910,411.0 | 89,801,926.0 | 90,752,593.0 | 91,713,850.0 | 92,677,082.0 | 93,640,435.0 | 94,600,643.0 | 95,545,959.0 | 96,462,108.0 | 97,338,583.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 331,030.0 | 329,240.0 | 330,971.0 | 330,972.0 | 331,230.0 | 331,230.0 | 331,230.0 | 331,230.0 | 331,230.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 208.9 | 256.9 | 289.6 | 292.7 | 295.8 | 298.9 | 302.0 | 305.1 | 308.1 | 311.1 | 313.9 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | 17.2 | .. | 13.5 | .. | 9.8 | .. | 6.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | 2.7 | .. | 2.6 | .. | 1.8 | .. | 1.8 | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 8,528,434,790.8 | 30,203,568,807.8 | 138,086,725,063.6 | 156,269,151,045.5 | 172,358,561,266.9 | 180,282,272,423.0 | 189,108,549,998.0 | 200,677,428,828.3 | 227,205,477,921.2 | 247,825,240,552.6 | 257,926,579,976.6 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 130.0 | 380.0 | 1,540.0 | 1,720.0 | 1,880.0 | 1,950.0 | 2,020.0 | 2,120.0 | 2,380.0 | 2,570.0 | 2,650.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 58,382,320,807.0 | 156,531,128,434.5 | 434,659,185,242.4 | 465,497,570,616.9 | 501,888,463,952.6 | 530,039,192,223.1 | 573,090,610,267.1 | 625,493,893,990.6 | 694,323,681,808.5 | 756,622,041,071.0 | 793,497,044,962.7 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 860.0 | 1,960.0 | 4,840.0 | 5,130.0 | 5,470.0 | 5,720.0 | 6,120.0 | 6,610.0 | 7,270.0 | 7,840.0 | 8,150.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | 7.1 | .. | 7.1 | .. | 6.9 | .. | 6.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 70.6 | 73.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 75.1 | 75.1 | 75.2 | 75.2 | 75.3 | 75.4 | 75.5 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 31.0 | 28.6 | 36.1 | 35.0 | 34.0 | 33.0 | 32.0 | 30.9 | 29.2 | 27.4 | 25.6 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 74.2 | 76.2 | 77.2 | 75.7 | 75.7 | 77.6 | .. | 76.4 | 76.5 | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 58.8 | .. | .. | 93.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 51.6 | 29.8 | 22.4 | 22.2 | 22.0 | 21.8 | 21.6 | 21.4 | 21.3 | 21.1 | 20.9 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 26.7 | 16.2 | 15.3 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 13.8 | 13.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 88.0 | 97.0 | 96.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 99.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 95.0 | 97.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 99.8 | 102.6 | 100.0 | 107.2 | 105.2 | 106.0 | .. | 110.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 105.2 | 109.5 | 107.8 | 108.4 | 110.3 | 109.9 | 111.2 | 109.2 | 110.6 | 115.4 | 117.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 34.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 93,759.6 | 117,841.0 | 136,575.8 | 137,923.4 | 139,271.0 | 140,618.6 | 143,776.8 | 144,153.9 | 144,912.9 | 145,671.9 | 146,430.9 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 22.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 22.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 262.8 | 359.6 | 667.3 | 660.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 95.3 | 286.6 | 1,206.3 | 1,276.9 | 1,423.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 6,471,740,805.6 | 31,172,518,403.3 | 155,820,001,920.5 | 171,222,025,117.4 | 186,204,652,922.3 | 193,241,108,709.5 | 205,276,172,134.9 | 223,779,865,815.2 | 245,213,686,369.2 | 261,921,244,843.2 | 271,158,442,448.5 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 5.1 | 6.8 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 2.9 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 42.1 | 3.4 | 10.9 | 4.8 | 3.7 | -0.2 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 1.8 | 1.3 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 38.7 | 24.5 | 19.2 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 17.0 | 16.3 | 15.3 | 14.7 | 14.0 | 14.9 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 22.7 | 36.7 | 33.6 | 33.2 | 33.2 | 33.3 | 32.7 | 33.4 | 34.2 | 34.5 | 33.7 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 36.0 | 53.9 | 80.0 | 83.6 | 86.4 | 89.8 | 93.6 | 101.6 | 105.8 | 106.8 | 105.5 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 45.3 | 57.5 | 76.5 | 81.5 | 83.1 | 89.0 | 91.1 | 98.8 | 102.5 | 104.7 | 102.7 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 12.6 | 29.6 | 27.2 | 26.7 | 26.8 | 27.7 | 26.6 | 26.6 | 26.5 | 26.8 | 27.0 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 32.0 | 34.0 | 34.0 | 20.0 | 24.0 | 22.0 | 17.0 | 16.0 | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 7.9 | .. | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 1.0 | 146.6 | 136.3 | 148.4 | 129.8 | 128.8 | 126.9 | 147.2 | 141.2 | 142.7 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 27.2 | 33.6 | 32.1 | 36.4 | 38.1 | 41.7 | 40.8 | 40.4 | 41.7 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 71.1 | 74.4 | 76.7 | 82.2 | 82.2 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 78.9 | 74.4 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 79.7 | 96.6 | 146.5 | 154.2 | 160.1 | 169.6 | 171.2 | 191.2 | 196.0 | 197.6 | 201.2 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | .. | 100.0 | 126.0 | 125.9 | 128.7 | 131.5 | 136.5 | 137.0 | 134.8 | 138.1 | 137.1 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 23,270,062,150.1 | 12,841,178,044.2 | 61,612,717,255.9 | 65,483,934,093.5 | 72,453,401,721.1 | 77,831,785,088.8 | 85,664,366,987.2 | 104,089,991,174.7 | 106,854,495,774.0 | 117,337,158,772.7 | 125,045,334,156.1 | .. | |
  
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