| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 2,241,081,172.0 | 2,546,593,734.0 | 2,941,432,440.0 | 2,966,243,458.0 | 2,989,519,673.0 | 3,010,528,196.0 | 3,027,927,471.0 | 3,041,374,322.0 | 3,050,300,704.0 | 3,057,927,413.0 | 3,068,439,051.0 | 3,078,912,188.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 1.7 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 45,221,122.0 | 45,192,182.0 | 45,193,961.0 | 45,197,105.0 | 45,197,066.2 | 45,298,171.2 | 45,289,975.2 | 45,290,170.3 | 45,283,314.6 | 45,281,428.9 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 56.0 | 57.5 | 66.2 | 66.8 | 67.3 | 67.8 | 68.2 | 68.5 | 68.7 | 68.8 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | 57.7 | 40.5 | 5.1 | 4.4 | 3.7 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,287,048,456,988.8 | 4,335,444,574,607.0 | 21,128,941,150,291.3 | 21,885,859,825,161.9 | 23,697,221,122,467.4 | 25,143,246,400,159.8 | 24,637,542,323,826.1 | 27,384,112,726,416.2 | 29,551,291,951,668.7 | 31,291,586,480,966.7 | 31,830,073,467,563.7 | 33,677,569,280,464.0 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 1,020.5 | 1,702.4 | 7,183.2 | 7,378.3 | 7,926.8 | 8,351.8 | 8,136.8 | 9,003.9 | 9,688.0 | 10,232.9 | 10,373.4 | 10,938.1 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 6,842,060,669,964.7 | 12,701,027,793,514.1 | 40,898,466,790,312.9 | 43,489,825,496,527.5 | 46,515,711,615,134.4 | 49,490,606,695,494.9 | 50,088,669,109,257.9 | 56,254,042,881,868.0 | 62,752,399,692,769.0 | 68,203,943,116,855.4 | 72,823,345,768,872.3 | 77,644,948,489,463.8 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 3,053.0 | 4,987.5 | 13,904.3 | 14,661.6 | 15,559.6 | 16,439.2 | 16,542.2 | 18,496.3 | 20,572.5 | 22,304.0 | 23,733.0 | 25,218.3 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 67.3 | 70.7 | 75.1 | 75.2 | 75.6 | 75.7 | 75.1 | 74.4 | 75.7 | 75.9 | 76.0 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 46.2 | 34.2 | 33.3 | 31.8 | 29.8 | 28.4 | 26.4 | 25.5 | 24.5 | 24.1 | 23.6 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 76.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 83.8 | 86.9 | .. | .. | .. | 97.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 56.3 | 37.6 | 15.5 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 13.7 | 13.1 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 8.1 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 87.1 | 86.7 | 93.9 | 92.8 | 94.0 | 92.5 | 90.1 | 88.1 | 90.8 | 89.0 | 90.3 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 96.9 | 94.0 | 96.3 | 95.6 | 95.5 | 95.5 | 94.2 | 95.4 | 95.1 | 95.2 | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 115.4 | 111.4 | 102.0 | 101.7 | 101.5 | 101.4 | 101.3 | 101.0 | 101.1 | 100.3 | 100.7 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 51.8 | 67.0 | 91.8 | 92.3 | 93.0 | 93.8 | 94.3 | 94.9 | 95.3 | 95.8 | 96.5 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | .. | 13,353,974.8 | 13,057,671.2 | 13,032,265.8 | 13,025,686.1 | 13,017,040.8 | 13,009,073.9 | 13,000,653.4 | 12,992,544.4 | 12,984,219.7 | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 10.3 | 10.4 | 11.5 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 12.5 | 12.8 | 12.8 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.4 | 3.6 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 986.5 | 1,016.0 | 1,749.1 | 1,789.8 | 1,842.3 | 1,897.9 | 1,893.9 | 2,002.8 | 2,023.7 | 2,117.9 | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 871.6 | 1,195.7 | 3,114.4 | 3,289.5 | 3,446.0 | 3,566.4 | 3,631.0 | 3,952.8 | 4,093.3 | 4,306.9 | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 2,473,739,364,735.3 | 4,507,754,295,878.0 | 20,790,061,776,936.1 | 22,770,082,997,292.7 | 24,363,395,677,899.7 | 24,819,718,113,219.4 | 24,069,773,148,091.0 | 28,618,153,386,292.8 | 29,881,576,742,720.3 | 30,942,010,900,869.1 | 32,044,776,966,659.1 | 33,529,653,863,548.8 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 2.8 | 6.0 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 4.2 | -0.5 | 7.6 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.2 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 10.6 | 7.5 | 2.6 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 6.1 | 8.9 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.3 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 13.7 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.9 | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 37.0 | 35.6 | 34.3 | 34.7 | 35.3 | 34.4 | 33.9 | 35.6 | 35.8 | 34.3 | 33.6 | 32.7 | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 18.5 | 25.8 | 22.9 | 23.4 | 24.1 | 23.4 | 22.5 | 24.5 | 26.2 | 24.5 | 25.3 | 25.9 | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 18.6 | 24.4 | 21.9 | 22.6 | 23.7 | 22.9 | 21.2 | 23.1 | 24.4 | 23.4 | 23.7 | 23.8 | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 27.1 | 24.5 | 34.1 | 34.3 | 35.3 | 34.8 | 35.4 | 36.2 | 35.6 | 34.2 | 33.7 | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 18.8 | 18.7 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 17.1 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 18.5 | 18.5 | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 10.6 | 10.4 | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | .. | 109.5 | 114.3 | 116.0 | 121.0 | 119.7 | 122.9 | 124.1 | 127.5 | 129.9 | 132.4 | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 24.0 | 25.1 | 25.5 | 25.2 | 26.8 | 25.1 | 24.3 | 23.9 | 23.2 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 30.8 | 44.1 | 38.4 | 39.6 | 41.3 | 39.8 | 39.2 | 42.8 | 45.5 | 42.0 | 42.3 | 42.8 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 618,576,601,236.7 | 1,283,760,339,018.3 | 4,530,306,755,459.0 | 5,082,780,866,353.1 | 5,471,120,108,677.6 | 5,701,624,877,871.9 | 5,969,125,703,200.4 | 6,439,660,843,145.7 | 6,276,115,491,780.9 | 6,336,548,776,358.3 | 6,356,007,145,292.0 | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 21.4 | 27.5 | 14.8 | 14.0 | 13.9 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 16.1 | 12.7 | .. | |
| Net migration | -897,347.0 | -1,080,969.0 | -1,055,923.0 | 911,675.0 | 522,210.0 | -508,241.0 | -24,206.0 | 79,218.0 | -5,832,911.0 | -1,233,438.0 | 194,184.0 | 576,949.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 13,326,939,301.3 | 43,282,980,881.7 | 180,615,586,833.6 | 196,734,252,345.8 | 208,429,689,493.9 | 207,767,419,075.4 | 210,758,872,766.4 | 245,165,258,618.7 | 268,004,123,818.2 | 280,985,285,133.0 | 290,897,450,078.5 | 251,442,312,207.9 | |
 | Loading… |
     |