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Population, total | 56,558,196.0 | 62,952,639.0 | 67,835,969.0 | 68,144,519.0 | 68,438,748.0 | 68,714,519.0 | 68,971,313.0 | 69,209,817.0 | 69,428,454.0 | 69,625,581.0 | 69,799,978.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | 513,120.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 110.7 | 123.2 | 132.8 | 133.4 | 134.0 | 134.5 | 135.0 | 135.5 | 135.9 | 136.3 | 136.6 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | 42.3 | 12.6 | 10.9 | 10.5 | 7.2 | 8.6 | 7.9 | 9.9 | 6.2 | 6.8 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | 9.2 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 84,268,006,689.7 | 124,591,447,712.3 | 374,726,575,231.2 | 389,996,590,807.9 | 394,296,250,508.1 | 392,055,010,604.2 | 393,271,217,720.2 | 412,965,294,984.9 | 458,590,480,494.0 | 505,161,010,258.8 | 491,524,875,368.6 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 1,490.0 | 1,980.0 | 5,520.0 | 5,720.0 | 5,760.0 | 5,710.0 | 5,700.0 | 5,970.0 | 6,610.0 | 7,260.0 | 7,040.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 240,642,435,043.9 | 450,671,564,866.6 | 962,565,591,015.5 | 982,839,168,917.5 | 1,004,937,827,301.5 | 1,031,140,794,620.1 | 1,092,206,862,235.6 | 1,151,820,944,657.2 | 1,224,188,708,084.8 | 1,289,835,169,034.4 | 1,236,347,188,883.5 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 4,250.0 | 7,160.0 | 14,190.0 | 14,420.0 | 14,680.0 | 15,010.0 | 15,840.0 | 16,640.0 | 17,630.0 | 18,530.0 | 17,710.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 7.5 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 70.2 | 70.6 | 75.0 | 75.4 | 75.7 | 76.1 | 76.4 | 76.7 | 76.9 | 77.2 | 77.3 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 51.4 | 43.4 | 51.6 | 50.2 | 48.9 | 47.6 | 46.2 | 44.9 | 44.7 | 44.5 | 44.3 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 79.2 | 79.3 | .. | .. | .. | 78.3 | .. | .. | 73.0 | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 99.3 | 99.6 | 99.6 | .. | .. | 99.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 37.1 | 22.0 | 12.4 | 11.8 | 11.3 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 9.0 | 8.7 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | 9.2 | .. | .. | .. | 6.7 | .. | .. | 7.7 | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 80.0 | 94.0 | 98.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 96.0 | 96.0 | 96.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 84.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 93.5 | 93.4 | 94.4 | 95.1 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 98.8 | 97.6 | 97.0 | 96.9 | 102.1 | 100.7 | 100.8 | 99.6 | 99.8 | 101.1 | 102.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 28.5 | .. | 83.8 | 82.0 | 120.3 | 120.7 | 118.6 | 116.7 | 117.7 | 115.2 | 113.8 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.7 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 193,610.0 | 189,980.0 | 200,682.0 | 200,658.0 | 200,634.0 | 200,610.0 | 200,170.0 | 199,810.0 | 199,450.0 | 199,090.0 | 198,730.0 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 13.3 | 13.3 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 25.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 25.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 741.6 | 1,148.2 | 1,860.3 | 1,991.6 | 1,969.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 1.6 | 2.6 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 709.6 | 1,448.1 | 2,443.6 | 2,514.8 | 2,538.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 85,343,063,965.9 | 126,392,233,706.8 | 397,558,222,957.2 | 420,333,203,150.4 | 407,339,454,060.7 | 401,296,437,425.0 | 413,366,150,655.6 | 456,356,961,443.5 | 506,611,070,188.4 | 544,263,840,039.2 | 501,643,653,514.9 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 11.2 | 4.5 | 7.2 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 2.3 | -6.1 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 5.8 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 0.9 | -1.1 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 12.5 | 8.5 | 11.5 | 11.3 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.6 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 37.2 | 36.7 | 37.3 | 36.9 | 36.8 | 36.2 | 35.6 | 35.0 | 34.8 | 33.6 | 33.1 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 34.1 | 64.8 | 69.0 | 67.2 | 68.4 | 67.6 | 67.1 | 66.7 | 64.9 | 59.5 | 51.5 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 41.7 | 56.5 | 68.7 | 65.3 | 62.5 | 57.2 | 53.5 | 54.2 | 56.0 | 50.1 | 46.5 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 41.4 | 22.3 | 28.0 | 27.5 | 23.9 | 22.4 | 21.1 | 22.9 | 25.2 | 23.7 | 23.9 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 18.5 | 15.5 | 18.9 | 20.6 | 19.7 | 20.5 | 19.8 | 19.1 | 19.5 | 19.3 | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 29.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 155.9 | 159.8 | 167.2 | 171.2 | 169.9 | 169.3 | 166.5 | 169.0 | 194.0 | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 16.9 | 13.0 | 15.4 | 17.0 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 15.4 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 14.6 | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.1 | 4.9 | 125.3 | 137.7 | 141.9 | 149.8 | 173.5 | 175.6 | 180.2 | 186.2 | 166.6 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 22.8 | 22.1 | 22.6 | 23.9 | 24.2 | 25.1 | 23.7 | 23.5 | 27.7 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 82.2 | 80.0 | 83.3 | 85.6 | 85.6 | 90.0 | 82.2 | 80.0 | 83.3 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 65.7 | 103.6 | 120.3 | 113.9 | 111.8 | 103.9 | 99.1 | 100.4 | 98.9 | 88.7 | 87.4 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | 118.5 | 100.0 | 92.9 | 94.5 | 94.4 | 100.6 | 103.0 | 101.3 | 99.1 | 99.2 | 102.4 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 28,165,126,438.7 | 79,830,056,193.2 | 148,243,531,120.8 | 151,652,727,277.6 | 146,033,719,707.9 | 132,186,050,433.0 | 139,220,295,850.1 | 161,647,488,029.7 | 172,494,315,942.3 | 179,772,659,996.2 | 204,146,618,941.7 | .. | |
  
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