| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 12,446,171.0 | 16,410,848.0 | 21,082,966.0 | 20,442,541.0 | 19,584,274.0 | 18,715,672.0 | 17,997,408.0 | 17,453,933.0 | 17,068,002.0 | 16,906,283.0 | 17,070,135.0 | .. | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 3.0 | 2.4 | -1.3 | -3.1 | -4.3 | -4.5 | -3.9 | -3.1 | -2.2 | -1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 67.7 | 89.3 | 114.8 | 111.3 | 106.7 | 101.9 | 98.0 | 95.0 | 92.9 | 92.1 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 11,340,002,694.5 | 15,898,302,510.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 910.0 | 970.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 70.6 | 73.1 | 71.3 | 70.6 | 70.0 | 69.8 | 69.9 | 70.3 | 71.0 | 71.8 | .. | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.3 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | .. | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 73.6 | 60.1 | 45.0 | 43.3 | 42.3 | 41.4 | 40.5 | 39.5 | 38.6 | 38.0 | .. | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | .. | 45.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 36.6 | 23.1 | 19.4 | 21.8 | 23.1 | 23.9 | 23.2 | 23.3 | 23.0 | 22.1 | 21.5 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 6.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 87.0 | 84.0 | 80.0 | 61.0 | 58.0 | 54.0 | 53.0 | 62.0 | 67.0 | 63.0 | 59.0 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 89.9 | 91.2 | 106.9 | 113.6 | 72.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 105.3 | 107.3 | 121.6 | 128.5 | 81.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 50.7 | 43.8 | 74.5 | 77.9 | 52.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 3,720.0 | 4,320.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | .. | .. | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.4 | 3.2 | -3.2 | -5.0 | -6.2 | -6.5 | -2.6 | -1.8 | -1.0 | 0.3 | 2.2 | .. | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 840.8 | 940.9 | 943.5 | 726.2 | 594.2 | 577.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 688.8 | 1,064.9 | 1,672.7 | 1,363.7 | 1,068.6 | 974.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 12,308,624,284.0 | 19,325,894,913.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 7.6 | 2.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 19.3 | 9.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 28.3 | 24.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 24.2 | 38.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.3 | 35.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.0 | 28.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 16.5 | 17.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 6.9 | 5.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.2 | 61.3 | 63.5 | 62.8 | 75.0 | 79.5 | 76.4 | 90.0 | 98.4 | 113.6 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Statistical Capacity score (Overall average) | .. | .. | 60.0 | 52.2 | 43.3 | 44.4 | 47.8 | 37.8 | 32.2 | 30.0 | 26.7 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | .. | 100.0 | 143.9 | 145.2 | 145.6 | 144.0 | 150.1 | 148.0 | 149.1 | 147.7 | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | 4,980,444,783.4 | 4,748,532,173.1 | 4,765,861,035.7 | 4,608,449,443.0 | 4,419,183,536.1 | 4,367,932,030.6 | 4,603,897,926.4 | 4,583,582,193.9 | 4,590,239,653.7 | .. | |
  
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