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Population, total | 7,225,089.0 | 8,872,250.0 | 12,715,487.0 | 13,063,711.0 | 13,423,571.0 | 13,797,204.0 | 14,185,635.0 | 14,589,165.0 | 15,008,225.0 | 15,442,906.0 | 15,893,219.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 1.3 | 3.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | 637,660.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 11.5 | 14.1 | 20.3 | 20.8 | 21.4 | 22.0 | 22.6 | 23.3 | 23.9 | 24.6 | 25.3 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 68.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 959,218,668.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5,470,283,071.3 | 5,698,142,324.8 | 5,610,570,226.1 | 6,038,118,179.5 | 6,517,096,093.8 | 6,738,681,334.4 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 130.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 400.0 | 400.0 | 380.0 | 400.0 | 420.0 | 420.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | 10,521,020,378.2 | 12,421,640,787.3 | 14,858,862,410.5 | 16,020,077,658.6 | 15,650,537,718.2 | 17,258,132,506.3 | 18,991,856,412.0 | 19,696,456,549.3 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | 810.0 | 930.0 | 1,080.0 | 1,130.0 | 1,070.0 | 1,150.0 | 1,230.0 | 1,240.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 45.4 | 50.9 | 54.7 | 55.1 | 55.5 | 55.9 | 56.3 | 56.7 | 57.1 | 57.4 | 57.7 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 7.4 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 5.9 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 91.7 | 127.1 | 110.4 | 108.3 | 106.3 | 104.2 | 102.1 | 100.1 | 97.6 | 95.2 | 92.8 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6.9 | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 19.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 180.1 | 172.7 | 147.8 | 143.0 | 138.4 | 134.3 | 130.3 | 126.1 | 122.0 | 118.3 | 114.6 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 30.0 | 24.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 46.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 82,825.0 | 75,150.0 | 65,940.0 | 65,172.5 | 64,405.0 | 63,637.5 | 62,870.0 | 62,102.5 | 61,335.0 | 60,567.5 | 59,800.0 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 55.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 55.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.5 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 917,044,228.0 | .. | .. | 4,574,495,667.0 | 5,021,956,321.1 | 5,331,761,394.3 | 5,529,873,479.9 | 5,609,000,000.0 | 5,850,677,295.7 | 6,476,674,591.9 | 6,965,285,324.5 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -1.5 | .. | .. | .. | 7.5 | 14.9 | 8.4 | 2.6 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 2.4 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 215.5 | .. | .. | .. | 7.1 | 1.6 | -0.8 | -1.0 | 0.5 | 7.2 | 7.9 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 62.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 9.8 | .. | .. | 20.6 | 20.9 | 19.5 | 19.3 | 17.7 | 19.1 | 17.5 | 16.9 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 37.7 | .. | .. | 77.8 | 77.7 | 74.8 | 75.8 | 82.4 | 87.6 | 83.7 | 83.5 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 15.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 70.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.9 | 18.1 | 39.7 | 41.0 | 42.3 | 46.9 | 48.8 | 51.0 | 53.3 | 55.6 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 26.7 | 24.4 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 23.3 | 26.7 | 26.7 | 34.4 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | .. | 100.0 | 96.6 | 101.5 | 102.2 | 92.4 | 94.5 | 98.3 | 97.6 | 99.7 | 97.9 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 2,244,600,537.9 | 2,477,537,976.4 | 2,940,491,562.0 | 2,938,897,190.3 | 2,837,118,511.5 | 2,770,590,306.7 | 2,744,666,127.8 | 2,833,531,570.2 | 5,558,434,812.7 | 5,621,339,497.2 | 4,659,652,464.5 | .. | |
  
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