| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 22,109,099.0 | 26,654,439.0 | 30,038,809.0 | 30,353,951.0 | 30,711,863.0 | 31,132,779.0 | 31,605,486.0 | 32,203,944.0 | 32,824,861.0 | 33,304,756.0 | 33,715,471.0 | 34,049,588.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 17.3 | 20.8 | 23.5 | 23.7 | 24.0 | 24.3 | 24.7 | 25.2 | 25.6 | 26.0 | 26.3 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | 23.9 | 22.7 | 21.8 | 20.7 | 21.7 | 20.5 | 20.2 | 30.1 | 25.9 | 27.5 | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | 19.3 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 5.9 | 2.9 | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 18,572,286,856.0 | 52,195,930,379.9 | 191,005,921,446.1 | 196,350,364,890.7 | 193,151,297,433.0 | 189,102,638,029.0 | 190,677,127,646.5 | 207,218,729,026.3 | 222,362,342,697.7 | 199,896,275,895.0 | 216,353,232,245.3 | 230,633,934,634.5 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 840.0 | 1,960.0 | 6,360.0 | 6,470.0 | 6,290.0 | 6,070.0 | 6,030.0 | 6,430.0 | 6,770.0 | 6,000.0 | 6,420.0 | 6,770.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 69,589,424,432.1 | 130,304,055,181.2 | 318,997,109,857.2 | 330,667,402,340.4 | 340,543,090,251.3 | 356,119,980,475.9 | 375,165,985,596.1 | 398,046,938,008.3 | 420,000,696,535.0 | 383,024,983,567.2 | 429,831,818,255.8 | 479,365,691,452.5 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 3,150.0 | 4,890.0 | 10,620.0 | 10,890.0 | 11,090.0 | 11,440.0 | 11,870.0 | 12,360.0 | 12,800.0 | 11,500.0 | 12,750.0 | 14,080.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 3.5 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.8 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 65.1 | 70.4 | 75.0 | 75.3 | 75.6 | 75.8 | 75.9 | 76.0 | 76.2 | 73.7 | 72.4 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.9 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 82.3 | 74.2 | 63.9 | 62.7 | 61.6 | 61.0 | 60.2 | 59.5 | 58.8 | 58.1 | 56.8 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 68.9 | 74.0 | 74.6 | 74.6 | 76.2 | 75.4 | 76.3 | 75.9 | 77.4 | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 62.5 | 89.1 | 90.0 | 91.6 | 92.4 | 93.6 | 93.7 | 94.4 | 95.7 | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 80.2 | 38.1 | 17.6 | 17.1 | 16.5 | 16.1 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 14.9 | 14.5 | 14.1 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 5.2 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.1 | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 64.0 | 97.0 | 85.0 | 89.0 | 92.0 | 88.0 | 83.0 | 85.0 | 85.0 | 77.0 | 78.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 96.8 | 96.8 | 97.9 | 100.4 | 104.5 | 97.4 | 96.1 | 98.7 | .. | 116.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 115.0 | 117.2 | 103.7 | 101.1 | 100.2 | 103.1 | 103.5 | 106.9 | 113.5 | 121.0 | 121.9 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 66.7 | 80.8 | 98.5 | 97.0 | 97.6 | 102.0 | 104.7 | 106.4 | 108.8 | 110.6 | 110.6 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 764,485.4 | 752,978.3 | 735,366.4 | 733,655.8 | 731,945.3 | 730,102.8 | 728,347.8 | 726,760.4 | 725,032.0 | 723,303.7 | 721,575.3 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13.7 | 16.8 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.3 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 440.3 | 458.5 | 678.1 | 783.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.4 | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 539.4 | 661.3 | 1,289.8 | 1,334.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 26,410,386,669.4 | 51,744,749,133.2 | 201,175,541,637.4 | 200,786,240,836.8 | 189,802,961,890.1 | 191,898,127,860.8 | 211,007,952,315.9 | 222,597,030,191.0 | 228,325,852,220.8 | 201,947,603,715.4 | 223,717,791,482.6 | 242,631,549,613.3 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -5.0 | 2.7 | 5.9 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 2.2 | -10.9 | 13.4 | 2.7 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 6,261.2 | 3.5 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 3.9 | 8.5 | 4.4 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | 8.1 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7.7 | 7.2 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 29.0 | 33.9 | 31.7 | 30.3 | 30.6 | 31.3 | 31.6 | 30.4 | 30.2 | 34.8 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 15.7 | 16.8 | 24.8 | 22.6 | 21.3 | 22.6 | 24.7 | 25.2 | 24.0 | 22.7 | 29.5 | 29.3 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 13.8 | 18.8 | 25.0 | 24.2 | 23.9 | 22.8 | 22.8 | 23.4 | 22.9 | 21.1 | 26.5 | 29.1 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 16.2 | 19.6 | 25.6 | 24.7 | 24.3 | 22.0 | 20.7 | 21.3 | 20.8 | 18.4 | 21.9 | 22.2 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 12.5 | 17.9 | 21.5 | 21.8 | 19.7 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 18.0 | 20.9 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 41.5 | 41.5 | 41.5 | 41.0 | 41.0 | 26.0 | 26.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | 20.1 | 26.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 10.7 | 12.6 | 16.4 | 16.7 | 14.9 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 13.2 | 16.1 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.7 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 4.8 | 99.2 | 105.0 | 111.5 | 118.6 | 123.1 | 130.9 | 121.4 | 118.2 | 127.8 | 122.0 | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 4.1 | 4.3 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.8 | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 88.9 | 98.9 | 93.3 | 93.3 | 90.0 | 83.3 | 80.0 | 80.0 | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 22.4 | 27.8 | 42.9 | 40.3 | 37.7 | 37.9 | 39.5 | 41.0 | 38.9 | 37.5 | 49.4 | 49.3 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 69.8 | 61.2 | 113.5 | 107.4 | 100.0 | 99.8 | 107.2 | 106.7 | 104.9 | 114.6 | 128.0 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 20,297,695,234.2 | 28,834,463,709.6 | 63,547,800,560.9 | 67,907,395,747.3 | 67,186,181,291.8 | 69,612,783,913.7 | 67,603,581,696.8 | 66,769,271,405.5 | 64,247,279,473.4 | 73,549,205,266.8 | 87,464,497,528.6 | .. | |
 | Loading… |
     |