| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 3,329,800.0 | 3,857,700.0 | 4,609,400.0 | 4,714,100.0 | 4,813,600.0 | 4,900,600.0 | 4,979,200.0 | 5,090,200.0 | 5,111,300.0 | 5,117,100.0 | 5,245,000.0 | 5,338,500.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.9 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 1.8 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | 267,710.0 | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 12.6 | 14.7 | 17.5 | 17.9 | 18.3 | 18.6 | 18.9 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 19.4 | 19.9 | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 45,432,471,795.3 | 54,292,748,555.0 | 187,468,873,972.3 | 186,041,173,607.8 | 186,952,697,089.7 | 204,151,305,940.8 | 214,360,565,741.7 | 212,297,671,930.9 | 232,870,651,077.9 | 249,840,285,237.8 | 254,924,418,448.3 | 247,066,939,032.8 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 13,640.0 | 14,070.0 | 40,670.0 | 39,460.0 | 38,840.0 | 41,660.0 | 43,050.0 | 41,710.0 | 45,560.0 | 48,820.0 | 48,600.0 | 46,280.0 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 47,454,352,676.4 | 78,230,332,023.8 | 167,424,166,434.0 | 182,353,602,478.3 | 195,602,389,726.1 | 200,761,873,665.0 | 219,312,001,926.7 | 226,310,607,492.8 | 238,656,549,590.6 | 265,491,966,869.9 | 272,733,884,441.3 | 283,799,109,066.2 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 14,250.0 | 20,280.0 | 36,320.0 | 38,680.0 | 40,640.0 | 40,970.0 | 44,050.0 | 44,460.0 | 46,690.0 | 51,880.0 | 52,000.0 | 53,160.0 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 75.4 | 78.6 | 81.6 | 81.7 | 81.9 | 81.7 | 82.1 | 82.3 | 82.2 | 82.0 | 83.0 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.6 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 35.6 | 28.5 | 18.8 | 16.4 | 15.1 | 13.5 | 13.1 | 11.9 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.9 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 97.3 | 96.3 | 96.5 | 96.6 | 96.4 | 96.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 11.2 | 7.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 90.0 | 85.0 | 93.0 | 92.0 | 93.0 | 92.0 | 92.0 | 91.0 | 91.0 | 90.0 | 89.0 | 89.0 | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 98.8 | 98.5 | 98.6 | 98.5 | 98.6 | 98.3 | 97.5 | 97.9 | 96.6 | 96.9 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 112.2 | 114.9 | 113.7 | 112.9 | 112.4 | 120.3 | 116.9 | 117.6 | 114.8 | 113.4 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 93,722.7 | 98,504.4 | 98,466.1 | 98,467.5 | 98,508.5 | 98,551.5 | 98,655.2 | 98,925.9 | 99,085.3 | 99,318.9 | 99,503.0 | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 30.5 | 30.5 | 30.5 | 30.6 | 30.6 | 30.6 | 30.6 | 30.6 | 30.6 | 30.6 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 0.7 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 1.2 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 1.9 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 3,895.0 | 4,467.2 | 4,422.7 | 4,265.9 | 4,200.7 | 4,109.2 | 4,163.3 | 3,849.1 | 3,887.2 | 3,738.5 | 3,629.2 | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 9,071.7 | 9,421.2 | 9,066.9 | 8,741.4 | 8,662.1 | 8,519.8 | 8,464.4 | 8,167.1 | 8,160.5 | 8,099.5 | 7,952.3 | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 45,495,129,385.0 | 52,623,281,956.7 | 178,224,167,088.0 | 189,100,085,275.2 | 206,745,969,246.1 | 211,985,631,173.2 | 213,006,341,101.9 | 213,029,554,653.7 | 253,977,931,815.0 | 249,509,991,440.4 | 255,194,972,673.1 | 260,235,932,559.0 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 0.2 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 2.3 | -0.3 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 1.4 | -0.1 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 2.4 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 4.6 | 5.9 | 4.1 | 3.6 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 6.0 | 7.8 | 4.5 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 4.6 | .. | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 26.5 | 23.6 | 21.2 | 20.2 | 20.5 | 20.4 | 20.4 | 20.0 | 18.8 | 19.6 | .. | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 26.8 | 35.7 | 27.9 | 26.6 | 27.6 | 27.9 | 27.3 | 21.7 | 22.3 | 24.0 | 23.7 | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 25.8 | 32.8 | 26.9 | 25.8 | 26.6 | 27.9 | 27.1 | 22.3 | 26.2 | 29.4 | 26.7 | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 20.5 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 23.2 | 23.7 | 24.0 | 23.8 | 23.1 | 25.1 | 26.3 | 23.8 | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 32.7 | 32.3 | 32.1 | 32.0 | 32.8 | 31.7 | 32.8 | 33.2 | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 160.0 | 164.8 | 163.0 | 163.5 | 167.9 | 184.6 | 178.9 | 165.5 | 158.2 | 158.4 | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 27.4 | 27.2 | 27.3 | 27.5 | 28.1 | 27.3 | 29.0 | 29.6 | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 1.6 | 40.0 | 121.4 | 129.4 | 133.0 | 128.9 | 120.5 | 123.0 | 114.5 | 116.0 | 126.9 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 10.1 | 10.9 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 12.1 | 12.6 | 13.0 | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 41.5 | 51.7 | 39.8 | 36.9 | 37.8 | 39.4 | 38.4 | 35.5 | 37.3 | 39.8 | 35.8 | 34.3 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 74.2 | 100.0 | 100.3 | 109.5 | 108.8 | 110.2 | 112.8 | 114.8 | 111.9 | 105.1 | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net migration | 70,432.0 | -6,604.0 | 70,870.0 | 75,512.0 | 68,349.0 | 59,139.0 | 69,770.0 | 42,124.0 | -14,944.0 | 21,404.0 | 21,404.0 | 18,766.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 761,847,595.2 | 215,300,354.6 | 531,736,255.3 | 528,072,446.6 | 538,592,709.7 | 508,952,374.8 | 473,929,653.2 | 428,486,699.1 | 661,455,084.3 | 577,354,203.6 | 555,765,329.0 | 598,191,539.0 | |
 | Loading… |
     |