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Population, total | 46,047.0 | 54,224.0 | 51,352.0 | 50,419.0 | 49,410.0 | 48,329.0 | 47,187.0 | 45,989.0 | 44,728.0 | 43,413.0 | 42,050.0 | 41,569.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.3 | 0.7 | -1.6 | -1.8 | -2.0 | -2.2 | -2.4 | -2.6 | -2.8 | -3.0 | -3.2 | -1.2 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | 180.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | 301.2 | 285.3 | 280.1 | 274.5 | 268.5 | 262.2 | 255.5 | 248.5 | 241.2 | 233.6 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | 150,007,481.9 | 219,901,818.7 | 226,823,946.1 | 246,101,791.0 | 243,442,301.6 | 251,283,523.4 | 276,531,367.4 | 301,987,115.3 | 290,575,213.0 | 285,076,016.8 | 329,122,934.1 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | 2,770.0 | 4,280.0 | 4,500.0 | 4,980.0 | 5,040.0 | 5,330.0 | 6,010.0 | 6,750.0 | 6,690.0 | 6,780.0 | 7,920.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | 162,924,675.1 | 231,318,726.1 | 239,726,631.7 | 269,730,051.1 | 266,750,606.8 | 273,823,079.3 | 290,901,594.2 | 325,556,427.1 | 318,430,182.3 | 313,051,800.2 | 358,973,264.8 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | 3,000.0 | 4,500.0 | 4,750.0 | 5,460.0 | 5,520.0 | 5,800.0 | 6,330.0 | 7,280.0 | 7,330.0 | 7,440.0 | 8,640.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 62.2 | 63.3 | 63.5 | 63.6 | 63.8 | 64.1 | 64.3 | 64.5 | 64.7 | 65.0 | 65.3 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 6.0 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 136.0 | 99.3 | 70.0 | 67.7 | 66.1 | 65.3 | 65.4 | 65.5 | 63.6 | 60.3 | 58.0 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 92.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 47.5 | 42.1 | 37.3 | 36.4 | 35.5 | 34.6 | 33.6 | 32.7 | 31.8 | 30.7 | 29.7 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 52.0 | 94.0 | 79.0 | 79.0 | 75.0 | 75.0 | 83.0 | 83.0 | 85.0 | 89.0 | 85.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 70.9 | .. | .. | 77.3 | 71.7 | 71.9 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 87.5 | 84.7 | .. | 82.6 | 79.6 | 74.9 | 72.9 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 66.4 | 64.4 | .. | .. | 63.9 | 62.7 | 62.9 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | .. | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.8 | 1.5 | -1.0 | -1.2 | -1.5 | -1.7 | -1.9 | -2.1 | -2.3 | -2.5 | -2.7 | -0.7 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.0 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 2.5 | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 78,476,000.0 | 115,347,500.0 | 185,468,000.0 | 185,172,900.0 | 182,997,300.0 | 200,716,000.0 | 212,701,200.0 | 219,330,300.0 | 232,092,300.0 | 241,722,400.0 | 259,538,700.0 | 279,667,900.0 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 2.7 | 1.4 | 3.7 | -1.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 10.8 | -1.8 | 1.1 | 1.5 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 5.0 | -0.5 | -0.5 | 1.0 | -3.2 | 7.5 | 2.5 | -1.0 | -4.5 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.2 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | 8.0 | 15.9 | 12.1 | 12.5 | 12.9 | 16.0 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 20.3 | 25.3 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 12.7 | 14.0 | 14.6 | 11.3 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 12.2 | 14.5 | 13.4 | 10.3 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | 28.7 | 51.4 | 49.8 | 44.4 | 36.7 | 39.3 | 39.8 | 37.2 | 35.5 | 46.6 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | 100.8 | 111.4 | 100.8 | 94.3 | 80.4 | 86.6 | 89.2 | 115.1 | 72.9 | 69.6 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 24.1 | 20.2 | 16.7 | 20.2 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 51.5 | 20.6 | 18.2 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 22.2 | 23.7 | 27.3 | 31.6 | 38.0 | 32.6 | 33.0 | 31.3 | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | 17.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 16.6 | 15.9 | 17.4 | 17.5 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 17.2 | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.8 | .. | 30.7 | 31.4 | .. | 33.9 | .. | 35.8 | 36.9 | 38.0 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 53.3 | 46.7 | 37.8 | 28.9 | 32.2 | 32.2 | 32.2 | 35.6 | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 75.2 | 55.5 | 114.3 | 103.1 | 87.4 | 66.3 | 61.1 | 52.9 | 53.0 | 48.8 | 48.9 | 49.0 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 92.3 | 99.4 | 100.3 | 100.0 | 100.8 | 102.4 | 102.1 | 102.4 | 105.5 | 100.4 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
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