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Population, total | 350,227.0 | 431,896.0 | 582,766.0 | 593,374.0 | 604,167.0 | 615,239.0 | 626,688.0 | 638,609.0 | 650,991.0 | 663,653.0 | 676,283.0 | 686,607.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 3.8 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.5 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 20.0 | 20.0 | 29.9 | 30.3 | 30.3 | 30.4 | 30.5 | 30.8 | 32.9 | 32.9 | 32.9 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 17,511.4 | 21,594.8 | 19,490.5 | 19,583.3 | 19,939.5 | 20,238.1 | 20,547.1 | 20,734.1 | 19,787.0 | 20,171.8 | 20,555.7 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 3,086,135,902.7 | 6,295,965,950.2 | 34,285,790,566.7 | 40,132,803,700.8 | 42,579,090,011.7 | 37,383,848,450.7 | 39,045,116,545.7 | 43,550,800,712.3 | 48,296,038,321.4 | 48,561,271,846.8 | 30,221,196,607.7 | 31,894,658,125.0 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 8,810.0 | 14,580.0 | 58,830.0 | 67,630.0 | 70,480.0 | 60,760.0 | 62,300.0 | 68,200.0 | 74,190.0 | 73,170.0 | 44,690.0 | 46,450.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 9,406,559,626.0 | 13,665,521,738.7 | 63,620,699,006.5 | 73,602,607,064.9 | 75,796,054,375.2 | 62,556,810,027.0 | 63,493,583,929.1 | 69,899,369,839.6 | 75,731,830,957.0 | 75,349,220,142.5 | 46,725,358,667.4 | 50,079,163,675.5 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 26,860.0 | 31,640.0 | 109,170.0 | 124,040.0 | 125,460.0 | 101,680.0 | 101,320.0 | 109,460.0 | 116,330.0 | 113,540.0 | 69,090.0 | 72,940.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 77.4 | 81.0 | 83.3 | 83.7 | 83.9 | 84.0 | 84.2 | 84.6 | 84.9 | 85.0 | 85.2 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.7 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 6.7 | 5.1 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 115.3 | 98.3 | 94.1 | 90.1 | 93.3 | 93.9 | 98.2 | 101.0 | 101.1 | 103.8 | 103.2 | 100.7 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 113.8 | 104.1 | 94.5 | 95.2 | 97.4 | 99.3 | 101.5 | 101.4 | 100.4 | 101.3 | 99.3 | 97.5 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 61.1 | 83.1 | 92.1 | 92.4 | 93.2 | 94.5 | 98.6 | 100.0 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 102.6 | 104.9 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.8 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.5 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 3,246,477,995.3 | 6,774,193,548.4 | 43,189,526,777.6 | 51,536,304,807.7 | 54,903,031,137.7 | 45,047,964,934.3 | 45,070,605,746.0 | 50,440,941,938.7 | 55,284,360,483.1 | 55,204,758,069.5 | 25,459,563,655.5 | 30,123,914,808.6 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 8.0 | 5.7 | 9.2 | 10.8 | -2.0 | -21.5 | -0.7 | 10.0 | 6.5 | -2.5 | -54.2 | 19.3 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 10.9 | -1.7 | 6.9 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 2.4 | -0.2 | -0.6 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 11.5 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 5.0 | 7.7 | 6.6 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 8.4 | 7.9 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 98.3 | 89.3 | 90.8 | 90.7 | 85.6 | 78.5 | 76.6 | 80.4 | 82.5 | 82.5 | 61.5 | 87.9 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 77.4 | 58.5 | 32.9 | 30.8 | 33.0 | 40.0 | 35.5 | 34.3 | 33.1 | 31.9 | 59.5 | 76.0 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 22.8 | 10.4 | 14.6 | 14.1 | 19.8 | 25.3 | 21.8 | 19.6 | 17.2 | 14.1 | 25.6 | 23.1 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | 18.0 | 38.9 | 38.3 | 37.3 | 31.8 | 30.2 | 31.9 | 31.3 | 32.8 | 27.6 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | 14.9 | 36.8 | 36.4 | 35.1 | 29.2 | 27.8 | 29.0 | 29.4 | 29.7 | 21.7 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.6 | 32.7 | 276.9 | 290.2 | 307.3 | 308.2 | 314.3 | 320.5 | 335.1 | 420.9 | 413.0 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.1 | .. | .. | 16.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 99.8 | 76.2 | 23.2 | 21.9 | 22.8 | 26.5 | 22.6 | 21.5 | 22.9 | 23.1 | 50.8 | 69.2 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | .. | 100.0 | 86.1 | 85.6 | 85.6 | 87.4 | 87.6 | 87.5 | 85.8 | 85.3 | 84.5 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
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