| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 8,910,808.0 | 12,118,841.0 | 14,999,683.0 | 15,210,817.0 | 15,417,523.0 | 15,624,584.0 | 15,830,689.0 | 16,025,238.0 | 16,207,746.0 | 16,396,860.0 | 16,589,023.0 | 16,767,842.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 3.9 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | 181,040.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 50.5 | 68.7 | 85.0 | 86.2 | 87.3 | 88.5 | 89.7 | 90.8 | 91.8 | 92.9 | 94.0 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | 3,657,595,026.4 | 14,367,117,133.5 | 15,519,758,890.7 | 16,563,942,899.1 | 18,078,663,605.2 | 19,964,016,385.1 | 22,796,925,305.8 | 25,211,727,180.6 | 25,138,725,038.2 | 26,266,782,636.2 | 28,579,549,459.9 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | 300.0 | 960.0 | 1,020.0 | 1,070.0 | 1,160.0 | 1,260.0 | 1,420.0 | 1,560.0 | 1,530.0 | 1,580.0 | 1,700.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | 12,627,752,883.0 | 43,284,451,676.9 | 45,941,913,407.4 | 49,695,125,105.7 | 54,905,400,965.3 | 59,657,647,125.8 | 65,478,977,943.2 | 71,070,686,301.8 | 71,047,705,347.3 | 75,564,500,512.6 | 85,207,610,441.2 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | 1,040.0 | 2,890.0 | 3,020.0 | 3,220.0 | 3,510.0 | 3,770.0 | 4,090.0 | 4,380.0 | 4,330.0 | 4,560.0 | 5,080.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 55.4 | 58.6 | 69.3 | 69.7 | 69.9 | 70.2 | 70.5 | 70.6 | 70.7 | 70.4 | 69.6 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.6 | 3.8 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 82.9 | 54.4 | 53.5 | 52.1 | 50.0 | 48.6 | 48.1 | 47.8 | 46.9 | 46.3 | 45.5 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 23.8 | .. | 56.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 31.8 | .. | 89.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 116.3 | 106.3 | 35.3 | 33.4 | 31.7 | 30.3 | 28.9 | 27.8 | 26.8 | 25.8 | 24.8 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 39.7 | .. | 24.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 16.3 | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 34.0 | 65.0 | 79.0 | 83.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | 94.2 | 94.0 | 89.7 | 86.3 | 85.6 | 85.0 | 87.6 | 94.9 | 94.7 | 90.7 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 90.8 | 110.8 | 118.2 | 111.6 | 107.2 | 106.1 | 105.8 | 105.4 | 105.2 | 111.0 | 108.7 | 110.0 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 19.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 49.2 | 51.4 | 52.3 | 54.8 | 58.0 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 0.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 110,047.9 | 107,810.0 | 95,437.8 | 91,953.0 | 88,468.2 | 86,911.3 | 85,354.4 | 83,797.5 | 82,240.6 | 80,683.7 | 79,126.8 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 20.6 | 20.6 | 20.6 | 20.6 | 31.8 | 31.8 | 31.8 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 6.1 | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | 281.6 | 397.6 | 418.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | 32.8 | 221.9 | 272.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | .. | 3,654,031,716.3 | 15,227,991,395.2 | 16,702,610,842.4 | 18,049,954,289.4 | 20,016,747,858.3 | 22,177,200,588.7 | 24,571,753,581.8 | 27,089,390,032.9 | 25,872,797,892.0 | 26,961,061,152.3 | 29,956,769,529.4 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | .. | 10.0 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 7.1 | -3.1 | 3.0 | 5.2 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | .. | -4.3 | 0.8 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 | -0.7 | 1.3 | 5.7 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | 35.9 | 31.6 | 28.9 | 26.6 | 24.7 | 23.4 | 22.0 | 20.7 | 22.7 | 22.8 | 21.9 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 21.9 | 24.1 | 25.6 | 27.7 | 29.5 | 30.8 | 32.3 | 34.2 | 34.6 | 36.8 | 37.7 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | 49.8 | 62.4 | 62.6 | 61.7 | 61.3 | 60.7 | 61.6 | 61.1 | 61.0 | 64.6 | 77.6 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | 61.8 | 67.7 | 67.0 | 66.1 | 65.7 | 64.1 | 63.3 | 62.5 | 62.5 | 67.6 | 84.8 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | 17.5 | 20.0 | 22.1 | 22.5 | 22.7 | 22.9 | 23.4 | 24.2 | 24.9 | 26.6 | 31.8 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 13.7 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 17.4 | 18.6 | 19.9 | 22.8 | 19.9 | 18.1 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 101.0 | 101.0 | 87.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 12.1 | 14.6 | 14.6 | 14.8 | 15.8 | 17.1 | 19.7 | 17.9 | 16.4 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.1 | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 1.1 | 135.1 | 134.5 | 135.2 | 127.5 | 117.3 | 121.2 | 132.2 | 128.6 | 120.0 | 116.3 | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 1.2 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2.3 | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 70.0 | 76.7 | 76.7 | 66.7 | 63.3 | 60.0 | 60.0 | 60.0 | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | .. | 91.1 | 106.5 | 105.0 | 120.8 | 112.1 | 115.3 | 122.9 | 129.6 | 142.4 | 177.6 | 174.5 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 133.7 | 93.0 | 92.2 | 100.0 | 102.1 | 97.8 | 92.6 | 94.8 | 99.5 | 88.3 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 264,873,693.3 | 2,108,290,127.2 | 7,619,394,338.0 | 8,318,518,444.1 | 9,436,048,397.9 | 10,059,535,399.9 | 11,425,279,074.2 | 13,532,957,757.7 | 15,342,221,357.1 | 17,568,703,040.8 | 20,020,414,892.4 | .. | |
 | Loading… |
     |