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Population, total | 7,037,915.0 | 8,463,802.0 | 10,250,922.0 | 10,400,672.0 | 10,549,007.0 | 10,695,540.0 | 10,839,976.0 | 10,982,367.0 | 11,123,183.0 | 11,263,079.0 | 11,402,533.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | 27,750.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 255.4 | 307.1 | 371.9 | 377.4 | 382.8 | 388.1 | 393.3 | 398.5 | 403.6 | 408.7 | 413.7 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | 58.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | 24.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,938,966,333.7 | 4,628,903,685.9 | 13,313,212,678.1 | 14,448,091,725.4 | 15,033,186,071.6 | 15,122,899,418.2 | 14,696,981,706.5 | 14,757,611,746.0 | 15,650,319,816.9 | 15,626,724,070.5 | 15,002,428,567.1 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 420.0 | 550.0 | 1,300.0 | 1,390.0 | 1,430.0 | 1,410.0 | 1,360.0 | 1,340.0 | 1,410.0 | 1,390.0 | 1,320.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 15,049,151,625.6 | 18,497,366,181.3 | 28,430,225,571.8 | 30,770,903,952.9 | 31,384,306,853.5 | 31,087,281,731.4 | 33,545,326,349.7 | 34,765,448,644.5 | 36,163,771,673.1 | 36,200,187,558.3 | 35,362,634,997.1 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 2,140.0 | 2,190.0 | 2,770.0 | 2,960.0 | 2,980.0 | 2,910.0 | 3,090.0 | 3,170.0 | 3,250.0 | 3,210.0 | 3,100.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | 5.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 54.3 | 57.1 | 61.3 | 61.7 | 62.1 | 62.5 | 62.9 | 63.3 | 63.7 | 64.0 | 64.3 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.4 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 75.9 | 68.5 | 57.6 | 56.4 | 55.2 | 54.0 | 52.9 | 51.7 | 51.0 | 50.2 | 49.5 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 28.1 | 34.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 34.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 23.8 | 37.3 | 48.6 | .. | .. | .. | 41.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 145.2 | 103.9 | 75.6 | 73.7 | 71.9 | 69.9 | 67.9 | 66.0 | 64.1 | 62.2 | 60.5 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | 23.7 | 13.9 | 11.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 31.0 | 55.0 | 66.0 | 68.0 | 69.0 | 69.0 | 69.0 | 69.0 | 69.0 | 65.0 | 65.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 2.3 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 3,829.2 | 3,806.5 | 3,721.7 | 3,690.6 | 3,659.6 | 3,628.5 | 3,597.4 | 3,566.3 | 3,535.2 | 3,504.1 | 3,473.0 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.8 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 11.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 6.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 221.7 | 237.5 | 397.3 | 394.0 | 393.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 58.8 | 35.8 | 46.1 | 43.8 | 39.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 3,096,289,800.0 | 6,813,577,558.2 | 13,708,926,466.3 | 14,902,474,090.6 | 15,139,264,670.4 | 14,833,154,471.7 | 13,987,693,738.9 | 15,035,560,372.6 | 16,455,034,352.8 | 14,785,839,382.9 | 14,508,218,017.4 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 4.3 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 1.7 | -1.7 | -3.3 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 12.0 | 91.4 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 15.2 | 14.0 | 7.3 | 17.6 | 20.6 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 29.7 | 17.2 | 19.5 | 19.3 | 17.8 | 17.2 | 18.1 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 19.5 | 20.4 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 23.1 | 23.0 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 26.6 | 26.0 | 24.6 | 23.8 | 24.1 | 23.0 | 23.3 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 11.9 | 7.3 | 9.7 | 10.5 | 11.0 | 11.8 | 11.5 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 11.7 | 7.7 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 34.5 | 20.1 | 30.6 | 29.8 | 31.4 | 30.3 | 33.5 | 34.7 | 36.4 | 37.4 | 29.8 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 19.9 | 8.6 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 16.5 | 14.1 | 16.9 | 20.2 | 18.7 | 20.3 | 17.7 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 134.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 0.1 | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.6 | 59.5 | 68.8 | 64.2 | 68.3 | 60.0 | 57.4 | 59.4 | 60.8 | 64.2 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 38.9 | 41.1 | 47.8 | 47.8 | 38.9 | 36.7 | 50.0 | 46.7 | 53.3 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 15.9 | 19.9 | 29.1 | 30.0 | 30.9 | 30.8 | 31.5 | 32.4 | 35.9 | 38.6 | 25.4 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | 132.3 | 100.0 | 321.7 | 307.7 | 310.2 | 265.9 | 249.7 | 265.4 | 261.8 | 264.7 | 267.6 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 939,004,257.9 | 1,203,393,476.2 | 1,163,440,488.7 | 1,569,393,195.2 | 1,951,930,399.9 | 2,096,138,364.2 | 2,167,818,423.0 | 2,169,815,133.3 | 2,219,747,746.5 | 2,213,887,988.5 | 2,317,684,493.9 | .. | |
  
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