| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 361,657,937.0 | 481,984,327.0 | 714,769,441.0 | 735,429,414.0 | 756,895,035.0 | 779,389,964.0 | 802,020,674.0 | 824,649,053.0 | 847,743,308.0 | 870,930,036.0 | 893,906,294.0 | 917,304,254.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 20,393,351.0 | 20,393,351.0 | 19,801,762.0 | 19,801,815.6 | 19,801,802.9 | 19,801,797.2 | 19,801,803.4 | 19,801,780.2 | 19,801,739.0 | 19,801,739.0 | 19,801,739.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 22.2 | 27.7 | 36.9 | 37.9 | 39.0 | 40.2 | 41.4 | 42.5 | 43.7 | 44.9 | 46.1 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 149,350,613,681.4 | 160,897,540,573.4 | 666,076,833,890.2 | 679,715,377,839.8 | 679,918,461,600.7 | 692,028,053,002.6 | 748,035,581,120.2 | 794,951,816,273.3 | 805,438,073,390.1 | 866,179,257,416.6 | 946,302,839,154.3 | 1,019,859,064,675.5 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 413.0 | 333.8 | 931.9 | 924.2 | 898.3 | 887.9 | 932.7 | 964.0 | 950.1 | 994.5 | 1,058.6 | 1,111.8 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 373,080,450,289.3 | 591,049,959,696.6 | 1,606,165,721,523.0 | 1,697,679,711,191.5 | 1,820,857,401,843.0 | 1,930,498,763,244.6 | 2,070,068,530,656.8 | 2,236,169,791,556.4 | 2,308,859,922,151.8 | 2,516,192,312,568.4 | 2,803,615,163,083.1 | 3,018,588,497,679.4 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 1,031.6 | 1,226.3 | 2,247.1 | 2,308.4 | 2,405.7 | 2,476.9 | 2,581.1 | 2,711.7 | 2,723.5 | 2,889.1 | 3,136.4 | 3,290.7 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 49.2 | 52.7 | 61.1 | 61.6 | 62.1 | 62.5 | 62.9 | 63.3 | 62.7 | 62.3 | 62.8 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 6.6 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 140.5 | 134.1 | 110.6 | 108.6 | 106.6 | 104.6 | 102.9 | 101.2 | 99.6 | 98.0 | 96.8 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | 11.0 | 19.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 33.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 36.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 67.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 181.6 | 144.5 | 80.9 | 78.2 | 75.5 | 73.1 | 70.9 | 68.7 | 66.6 | 64.5 | 62.7 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 52.4 | 54.3 | 73.2 | 73.0 | 72.3 | 73.2 | 72.7 | 72.6 | 70.6 | 67.4 | 67.8 | 68.7 | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 41.3 | 42.8 | 65.2 | 65.2 | 65.9 | 66.6 | 67.6 | 67.9 | 69.0 | 69.9 | 68.8 | 68.5 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 60.1 | 71.5 | 100.5 | 99.5 | 100.1 | 100.6 | 101.5 | 102.6 | 103.3 | 102.5 | 102.4 | 102.9 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 18.0 | 21.4 | 40.0 | 40.1 | 40.5 | 40.8 | 41.3 | 41.6 | 41.9 | 42.1 | 41.9 | 41.9 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 2.5 | 3.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 5,729,782.8 | 5,643,594.0 | 5,457,466.2 | 5,425,547.0 | 5,391,094.3 | 5,357,638.9 | 5,324,413.3 | 5,290,657.1 | 5,257,492.2 | 5,223,933.1 | 5,190,636.8 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14.3 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 15.0 | .. | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.5 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | 386.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | 128.0 | 208.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 166,146,287,281.0 | 181,381,054,438.0 | 696,365,651,505.6 | 668,868,898,578.3 | 675,915,287,466.2 | 726,226,122,250.3 | 776,506,227,119.8 | 805,115,217,775.6 | 813,139,899,187.3 | 905,796,942,446.2 | 983,601,535,350.1 | 1,129,946,910,802.3 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -1.0 | 2.9 | 5.8 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 0.2 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.0 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 12.0 | 8.1 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 8.7 | 4.7 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 35.7 | 25.2 | 22.0 | 22.4 | 22.0 | 21.9 | 21.2 | 21.3 | 22.8 | 21.8 | 21.4 | 20.9 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 20.4 | 21.4 | 25.1 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 25.3 | 27.7 | 26.1 | 25.3 | 25.7 | 26.8 | 25.3 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 15.2 | 20.1 | 25.1 | 22.1 | 21.0 | 22.9 | 23.6 | 23.1 | 20.5 | 23.3 | 24.7 | 21.5 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 21.5 | 28.3 | 35.8 | 34.6 | 32.6 | 31.8 | 32.6 | 31.6 | 28.3 | 30.7 | 33.4 | 29.7 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 15.1 | 20.1 | 26.9 | 26.5 | 26.1 | 25.5 | 25.8 | 25.7 | 24.6 | 24.3 | 24.6 | 22.9 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 14.0 | 13.7 | 13.1 | 13.8 | 14.1 | .. | 13.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 23.4 | 24.2 | 23.6 | 23.0 | 23.0 | 22.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 11.2 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 11.7 | 11.7 | .. | 11.6 | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 3.3 | 2.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.6 | 61.8 | 66.6 | 65.1 | 65.1 | 72.1 | 68.1 | 70.9 | 74.5 | 76.7 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 5.9 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 26.8 | 35.3 | 48.7 | 46.1 | 42.3 | 42.8 | 44.4 | 41.4 | 39.1 | 43.5 | 46.8 | 40.6 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | -1,470,700.0 | -1,737,001.0 | -68,218.0 | -649,236.0 | 564,280.0 | 484,322.0 | -158,184.0 | -444,013.0 | 65,595.0 | -710,327.0 | -1,115,464.0 | -1,276,377.0 | |
| Loading… |
|