| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 747,116.0 | 759,051.0 | 747,420.0 | 751,115.0 | 755,031.0 | 759,087.0 | 763,252.0 | 785,514.0 | 798,753.0 | 797,202.0 | 804,567.0 | 808,726.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | -0.8 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 1.7 | -0.2 | 0.9 | 0.5 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | 214,970.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 293,983,159.2 | 662,571,887.2 | 4,207,074,508.9 | 4,253,421,682.1 | 4,197,315,455.0 | 4,319,882,787.6 | 4,581,606,086.2 | 4,899,561,519.2 | 5,188,244,255.1 | 6,527,676,814.1 | 7,567,303,412.7 | 12,174,631,066.5 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 390.0 | 870.0 | 5,630.0 | 5,660.0 | 5,560.0 | 5,690.0 | 6,000.0 | 6,240.0 | 6,500.0 | 8,190.0 | 9,410.0 | 15,050.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 2,020,307,864.0 | 4,370,645,986.3 | 8,427,046,888.2 | 8,414,269,606.3 | 8,643,537,725.6 | 8,704,939,085.3 | 9,284,309,747.9 | 9,896,137,681.5 | 10,578,503,972.7 | 15,209,140,586.3 | 18,521,705,360.1 | 30,500,998,701.0 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 2,700.0 | 5,760.0 | 11,270.0 | 11,200.0 | 11,450.0 | 11,470.0 | 12,160.0 | 12,600.0 | 13,240.0 | 19,080.0 | 23,020.0 | 37,710.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 62.4 | 64.5 | 67.5 | 67.9 | 68.2 | 68.4 | 68.7 | 68.9 | 69.1 | 68.5 | 65.7 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 125.8 | 102.3 | 74.3 | 73.9 | 73.4 | 72.0 | 70.5 | 69.7 | 69.0 | 67.8 | 66.6 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 37.3 | .. | 33.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 29.9 | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 82.9 | 98.3 | 85.7 | 95.8 | 94.3 | 96.7 | 95.1 | 95.0 | 97.6 | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 60.9 | 46.6 | 35.0 | 34.1 | 33.1 | 32.2 | 31.3 | 30.3 | 29.4 | 28.5 | 27.7 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 11.9 | .. | 8.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 73.0 | 86.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | 94.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 107.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 105.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 186,021.5 | 185,642.2 | 184,847.4 | 184,730.5 | 184,613.6 | 184,521.6 | 184,429.5 | 184,337.5 | 184,245.4 | 184,153.4 | 184,061.3 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | -1.1 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 511.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 396,582,263.3 | 712,667,896.7 | 4,167,800,935.6 | 4,127,660,158.5 | 4,279,840,193.7 | 4,482,697,336.6 | 4,748,174,334.1 | 4,787,637,005.5 | 5,173,760,191.8 | 5,471,256,594.7 | 8,044,498,801.0 | 15,357,537,068.3 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -3.1 | -1.4 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 43.5 | 20.1 | 57.8 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 56.4 | 6.6 | -0.5 | -2.1 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 2.1 | -2.9 | 3.0 | -26.3 | 22.5 | 21.0 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 38.1 | 30.0 | 25.6 | 24.6 | 25.4 | 20.4 | 22.8 | 19.5 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 13.5 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 17.4 | 20.0 | 25.6 | 24.4 | 24.7 | 29.4 | 26.2 | 26.3 | 28.7 | 38.8 | 50.4 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 62.7 | 96.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 79.9 | 110.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 31.1 | 23.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | 265.9 | 100.5 | 39.6 | 45.3 | 47.8 | 48.2 | 46.6 | 52.1 | 53.6 | 61.2 | 50.9 | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 0.9 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.6 | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 5.2 | 74.3 | 75.5 | 71.9 | 77.0 | 84.3 | .. | 97.4 | 107.4 | 106.4 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.9 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 58.9 | 58.9 | 56.7 | 57.8 | 55.6 | 55.6 | 50.0 | 45.6 | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 143.2 | 150.3 | 78.0 | 71.7 | 61.8 | 64.4 | 64.9 | 78.3 | 108.4 | 88.5 | 108.5 | 99.0 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 85.4 | 100.7 | 95.0 | 100.0 | 111.6 | 108.4 | 103.3 | 109.4 | 129.2 | 123.9 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 1,963,150,253.4 | 1,374,473,166.9 | 2,302,019,509.3 | 2,341,948,615.5 | 1,636,917,068.0 | 1,643,860,201.4 | 1,582,078,487.6 | 1,607,000,663.7 | 1,530,459,137.7 | 1,506,687,262.6 | 1,889,705,076.0 | .. | |
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