| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 5,140,939.0 | 5,339,616.0 | 5,643,475.0 | 5,683,483.0 | 5,728,010.0 | 5,764,980.0 | 5,793,636.0 | 5,814,422.0 | 5,831,404.0 | 5,856,733.0 | 5,903,037.0 | 5,946,952.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.7 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | 42,920.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 128.5 | 133.5 | 141.1 | 142.1 | 143.2 | 144.1 | 144.8 | 145.4 | 145.8 | 146.4 | 147.6 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.1 | 12.3 | 12.4 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 125,338,283,634.5 | 173,860,922,261.1 | 359,196,441,220.7 | 342,995,387,165.1 | 331,275,583,233.9 | 326,307,486,672.8 | 353,926,130,725.6 | 366,423,341,906.2 | 365,691,647,140.4 | 411,785,808,404.9 | 432,816,038,509.5 | 436,164,758,696.4 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 24,380.0 | 32,560.0 | 63,650.0 | 60,350.0 | 57,830.0 | 56,600.0 | 61,090.0 | 63,020.0 | 62,710.0 | 70,310.0 | 73,320.0 | 73,340.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 90,452,766,257.1 | 149,451,950,232.3 | 280,019,550,603.6 | 286,555,146,872.1 | 304,284,296,177.8 | 325,642,976,047.0 | 340,870,975,851.7 | 362,568,099,705.3 | 377,351,059,071.4 | 424,039,843,970.8 | 471,010,288,217.4 | 449,823,402,391.6 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 17,590.0 | 27,990.0 | 49,620.0 | 50,420.0 | 53,120.0 | 56,490.0 | 58,840.0 | 62,360.0 | 64,710.0 | 72,400.0 | 79,790.0 | 75,640.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 10.6 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 9.4 | 9.2 | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 74.8 | 76.6 | 80.7 | 80.7 | 80.9 | 81.1 | 81.0 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.4 | 81.3 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 9.2 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 98.8 | 95.9 | 95.4 | 94.4 | 95.1 | 95.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 8.9 | 5.6 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.5 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 84.0 | 99.0 | 90.0 | 91.0 | 94.0 | 97.0 | 95.0 | 96.0 | 94.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 99.8 | 100.0 | 100.1 | 99.6 | 101.5 | 101.7 | 100.4 | 100.6 | 99.7 | 99.7 | 99.9 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 99.9 | 99.7 | 101.2 | 100.9 | 101.0 | 100.8 | 100.7 | 100.6 | 100.5 | 100.3 | 100.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 109.7 | 126.9 | 132.5 | 133.8 | 131.4 | 130.3 | 129.8 | 129.3 | 130.0 | 131.8 | 130.3 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 5,314.4 | 5,716.0 | 6,170.4 | 6,246.8 | 6,246.6 | 6,256.0 | 6,265.6 | 6,275.0 | 6,284.4 | 6,293.8 | 6,303.2 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 17.8 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 17.9 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 21.6 | 12.7 | 16.5 | 13.5 | 14.8 | 14.9 | 18.4 | 15.8 | 16.3 | 16.3 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.9 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 3,376.8 | 3,489.6 | 2,872.6 | 2,816.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 5,944.8 | 6,482.5 | 5,858.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 138,217,740,684.5 | 164,043,817,223.6 | 352,832,602,064.5 | 301,758,922,337.6 | 312,181,849,372.2 | 331,610,593,962.0 | 355,293,374,912.4 | 345,401,473,012.6 | 355,631,021,931.6 | 408,378,204,640.0 | 401,945,576,108.0 | 407,091,920,305.4 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 1.7 | 3.7 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | -1.8 | 7.4 | 1.5 | 2.5 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 2.5 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 9.1 | -3.8 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 3.3 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 22.6 | 23.7 | 19.4 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 20.4 | 20.6 | 20.6 | 19.6 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 23.5 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 36.4 | 44.9 | 54.8 | 55.8 | 53.7 | 55.3 | 57.0 | 59.0 | 55.0 | 58.8 | 70.5 | 68.0 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 30.9 | 38.2 | 48.4 | 49.3 | 47.7 | 48.9 | 51.8 | 52.9 | 49.4 | 52.6 | 61.0 | 59.8 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 20.8 | 22.3 | 20.1 | 20.5 | 21.7 | 22.0 | 22.5 | 21.9 | 22.8 | 23.6 | 24.7 | 22.8 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 36.7 | 38.5 | 42.7 | 39.6 | 38.8 | 39.0 | 38.2 | 40.4 | 40.0 | 41.1 | 36.3 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 6.0 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 29.7 | 31.6 | 36.5 | 34.0 | 33.4 | 33.5 | 32.4 | 34.9 | 34.4 | 35.0 | 30.4 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.0 | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 2.9 | 63.0 | 126.7 | 124.7 | 122.4 | 124.5 | 125.1 | 125.0 | 124.5 | 125.8 | 126.5 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 15.7 | 17.2 | 14.9 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 12.0 | 13.2 | 13.8 | 16.2 | 17.2 | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 50.8 | 59.0 | 59.8 | 60.0 | 57.9 | 58.9 | 59.8 | 60.6 | 58.1 | 60.3 | 64.7 | 64.5 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 99.0 | 99.4 | 100.0 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 98.7 | 102.3 | 102.1 | 99.1 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | 8,667.0 | 10,441.0 | 27,242.0 | 42,284.0 | 33,391.0 | 24,561.0 | 18,919.0 | 9,488.0 | 10,851.0 | 26,887.0 | 60,219.0 | 31,006.0 | |
 | Loading… |
     |