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Population, total | 1,135,185,000.0 | 1,262,645,000.0 | 1,354,190,000.0 | 1,363,240,000.0 | 1,371,860,000.0 | 1,379,860,000.0 | 1,387,790,000.0 | 1,396,215,000.0 | 1,402,760,000.0 | 1,407,745,000.0 | 1,410,929,362.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 1.5 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 9,600,000.0 | 9,600,000.0 | 9,600,000.9 | 9,600,001.3 | 9,600,006.3 | 9,600,007.4 | 9,600,010.5 | 9,600,010.8 | 9,600,012.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 120.4 | 134.0 | 143.7 | 144.6 | 145.6 | 146.4 | 147.3 | 148.1 | 148.8 | 149.4 | 149.7 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | 49.8 | 10.2 | 8.5 | 7.2 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.0 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | 66.3 | .. | 6.5 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 374,169,581,688.5 | 1,181,513,474,604.2 | 8,006,059,751,929.2 | 9,193,814,741,108.7 | 10,246,603,763,270.1 | 10,883,151,098,829.6 | 11,387,928,762,969.0 | 12,104,900,688,977.0 | 13,385,382,587,577.8 | 14,512,743,944,449.5 | 14,879,876,261,042.0 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 330.0 | 940.0 | 5,910.0 | 6,740.0 | 7,470.0 | 7,890.0 | 8,210.0 | 8,670.0 | 9,540.0 | 10,310.0 | 10,550.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 1,117,589,541,551.0 | 3,642,986,041,823.8 | 15,089,408,821,869.4 | 16,053,445,265,520.6 | 17,143,013,848,515.0 | 17,711,826,938,828.8 | 18,619,313,221,315.4 | 19,860,975,142,332.8 | 21,643,595,220,636.6 | 23,377,970,493,700.2 | 24,110,997,272,616.9 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 980.0 | 2,890.0 | 11,140.0 | 11,780.0 | 12,500.0 | 12,840.0 | 13,420.0 | 14,220.0 | 15,430.0 | 16,610.0 | 17,090.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | 8.3 | .. | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.7 | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 69.1 | 71.4 | 75.0 | 75.3 | 75.6 | 75.9 | 76.2 | 76.5 | 76.7 | 76.9 | 77.1 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 20.2 | 9.9 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.7 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 83.8 | 87.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 84.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 94.0 | 96.6 | 99.8 | 99.9 | 99.9 | 99.9 | 99.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 53.7 | 36.7 | 13.5 | 12.5 | 11.6 | 10.7 | 9.9 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.3 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | 12.6 | 7.4 | .. | 2.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 98.0 | 84.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 101.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 127.5 | .. | 99.8 | 99.6 | 95.8 | 96.3 | 98.0 | 99.4 | 100.2 | 101.9 | 103.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 36.7 | 60.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.8 | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 1,571,405.9 | 1,770,005.5 | 2,044,839.3 | 2,064,207.0 | 2,083,574.8 | 2,102,942.5 | 2,124,598.7 | 2,143,394.7 | 2,162,190.4 | 2,180,986.1 | 2,199,781.8 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 15.9 | 14.6 | 14.6 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 14.7 | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 21.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 21.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.3 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.1 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 767.0 | 899.0 | 2,149.6 | 2,204.2 | 2,224.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 1.9 | 2.6 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 510.6 | 992.9 | 3,466.0 | 3,757.2 | 3,905.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 360,857,912,566.0 | 1,211,346,869,600.4 | 8,532,229,986,993.7 | 9,570,406,235,659.6 | 10,475,682,920,597.7 | 11,061,553,079,871.5 | 11,233,276,536,744.7 | 12,310,409,370,894.2 | 13,894,817,549,380.3 | 14,279,937,467,431.0 | 14,722,730,697,890.1 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 3.9 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 5.9 | 2.3 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 5.7 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 1.3 | 0.6 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 26.6 | 14.7 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.7 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 41.0 | 45.5 | 45.4 | 44.2 | 43.1 | 40.8 | 39.6 | 39.9 | 39.7 | 38.6 | 37.8 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 13.6 | 20.9 | 25.5 | 24.6 | 23.5 | 21.4 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 19.1 | 18.4 | 18.5 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 10.7 | 18.5 | 22.8 | 22.1 | 21.4 | 18.1 | 17.3 | 17.9 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 16.0 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 34.2 | 33.6 | 46.2 | 46.4 | 45.8 | 43.2 | 42.6 | 43.0 | 43.8 | 43.3 | 43.5 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 11.1 | 11.0 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 15.6 | 15.9 | 16.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | .. | 34.3 | 31.3 | 31.3 | 28.9 | 24.9 | 8.5 | 8.5 | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 10.3 | 9.9 | 9.7 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 9.1 | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.5 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 6.6 | 80.3 | 88.3 | 91.9 | 91.8 | 96.5 | 103.4 | 115.5 | 121.8 | 119.4 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 30.8 | 31.6 | 29.7 | 30.4 | 30.2 | 30.9 | 31.5 | 30.8 | 31.3 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 70.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | 70.0 | 80.0 | 78.9 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.0 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 32.0 | 39.2 | 45.3 | 43.5 | 41.1 | 35.7 | 32.8 | 33.4 | 33.3 | 32.1 | 31.6 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | 102.1 | 100.0 | 79.8 | 80.6 | 82.9 | 92.5 | 92.3 | 87.3 | 84.6 | 85.7 | 91.6 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 55,301,409,898.8 | 145,936,667,983.7 | 1,148,178,860,069.5 | 1,480,489,123,608.3 | 1,778,390,716,290.5 | 1,333,777,000,685.1 | 1,413,804,345,434.8 | 1,704,516,192,888.5 | 1,961,528,186,354.2 | 2,114,162,881,662.2 | 2,349,388,621,678.4 | .. | |
  
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