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Population, total | 1,286,756.0 | 1,643,334.0 | 2,015,402.0 | 2,039,551.0 | 2,062,536.0 | 2,088,614.0 | 2,120,716.0 | 2,159,944.0 | 2,205,128.0 | 2,254,126.0 | 2,303,697.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 3.3 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | 581,730.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 2.3 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 3,505,106,338.0 | 5,217,033,317.8 | 13,312,727,615.8 | 14,783,888,214.3 | 15,613,701,335.5 | 15,706,323,344.5 | 14,509,108,459.1 | 14,177,995,135.1 | 14,760,338,763.0 | 16,551,586,799.8 | 17,629,591,427.7 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,720.0 | 3,170.0 | 6,610.0 | 7,250.0 | 7,570.0 | 7,520.0 | 6,840.0 | 6,560.0 | 6,690.0 | 7,340.0 | 7,650.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 7,107,306,650.6 | 13,557,092,939.3 | 28,096,541,037.8 | 27,303,360,033.4 | 29,010,796,380.3 | 33,058,095,795.8 | 31,933,313,901.4 | 34,206,345,775.2 | 35,058,587,014.2 | 37,266,076,873.4 | 39,492,596,031.8 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 5,520.0 | 8,250.0 | 13,940.0 | 13,390.0 | 14,070.0 | 15,830.0 | 15,060.0 | 15,840.0 | 15,900.0 | 16,530.0 | 17,140.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 59.2 | 50.6 | 61.9 | 63.5 | 65.0 | 66.3 | 67.3 | 68.2 | 68.8 | 69.3 | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 4.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | .. | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 105.9 | 59.2 | 48.3 | 48.2 | 47.7 | 47.3 | 46.9 | 46.5 | 46.1 | 45.4 | .. | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | .. | 44.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 98.5 | 99.8 | 99.8 | 99.9 | 99.5 | 99.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 48.4 | 69.3 | 37.1 | 37.3 | 37.4 | 38.8 | 41.2 | 43.6 | 43.8 | 43.0 | 41.6 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 11.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 87.0 | 91.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 93.9 | 96.8 | .. | 101.2 | 100.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 111.0 | 110.4 | .. | 105.1 | 105.0 | 103.7 | 103.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 40.5 | 80.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.1 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 6.0 | 26.1 | 23.1 | 22.9 | 22.7 | 22.4 | 22.2 | 21.9 | 21.5 | 21.1 | 20.7 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 137,180.0 | 125,350.0 | 112,488.0 | 111,466.0 | 110,444.0 | 109,422.0 | 108,400.0 | 107,378.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 29.1 | 29.1 | 29.1 | .. | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 11.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.2 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 946.8 | 1,092.5 | 1,026.7 | 1,150.6 | 1,203.3 | 1,300.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 2.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 769.4 | 1,155.6 | 1,503.4 | 1,756.3 | 2,126.5 | 1,815.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 3,790,567,051.9 | 5,788,329,609.2 | 15,351,972,361.1 | 14,380,004,175.1 | 14,901,750,991.2 | 16,250,781,586.7 | 14,420,593,484.1 | 15,646,354,089.5 | 17,405,588,070.4 | 18,663,265,549.0 | 18,340,480,936.0 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 6.8 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 4.5 | 11.3 | 4.1 | -1.7 | 4.3 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 3.0 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 6.3 | 14.2 | 14.0 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 11.9 | 1.9 | 12.0 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 0.6 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 4.5 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 56.9 | 46.3 | 35.0 | 29.7 | 31.5 | 33.1 | 30.0 | 32.1 | 29.8 | 29.5 | 28.3 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 55.1 | 51.8 | 50.0 | 49.3 | 61.5 | 58.5 | 49.8 | 52.6 | 39.7 | 40.3 | 33.6 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 49.8 | 40.1 | 53.6 | 61.4 | 61.0 | 55.4 | 56.1 | 44.2 | 35.9 | 39.2 | 40.5 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 37.4 | 29.6 | 35.5 | 38.1 | 29.4 | 28.2 | 32.6 | 27.0 | 27.6 | 29.4 | 34.9 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 50.8 | .. | 36.1 | 37.4 | 38.8 | 38.0 | 33.1 | 33.5 | 31.1 | 26.7 | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 40.0 | 40.0 | 41.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 27.5 | .. | 23.7 | 27.1 | 25.6 | 25.8 | 24.7 | 20.9 | 22.1 | 19.5 | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.4 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 13.5 | 143.9 | 151.1 | 157.4 | 163.3 | 163.9 | 152.3 | 147.0 | 150.0 | 173.8 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.4 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity score (Overall average) | .. | .. | 63.3 | 63.3 | 54.4 | 51.1 | 45.6 | 42.2 | 50.0 | 51.1 | 51.1 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | 98.1 | 100.0 | 83.6 | 83.6 | 82.9 | 85.5 | 89.9 | 91.2 | 86.9 | 83.9 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 552,920,438.5 | 452,434,627.4 | 2,395,188,968.7 | 2,526,374,996.0 | 2,388,280,380.5 | 2,499,532,552.1 | 2,236,640,614.3 | 2,126,448,971.8 | 1,741,386,786.6 | 1,782,037,130.2 | 1,565,096,393.6 | .. | |
  
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