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Population, total | 558,442.0 | 587,207.0 | 736,357.0 | 743,274.0 | 749,761.0 | 756,121.0 | 762,096.0 | 767,459.0 | 772,506.0 | 777,486.0 | 782,455.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.6 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 47,000.0 | 40,077.0 | 38,394.0 | 38,394.0 | 38,394.0 | 38,394.0 | 38,390.0 | 38,390.0 | 38,390.0 | 38,390.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 12.0 | 14.8 | 19.3 | 19.5 | 19.7 | 19.8 | 20.0 | 20.1 | 20.3 | 20.4 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12.4 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.0 | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 295,580,365.5 | 412,235,699.1 | 1,766,281,663.8 | 1,836,529,478.7 | 1,949,049,552.9 | 2,132,706,933.1 | 2,339,925,928.3 | 2,578,551,453.1 | 2,342,260,818.7 | 2,558,668,390.5 | .. | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 530.0 | 700.0 | 2,400.0 | 2,470.0 | 2,600.0 | 2,820.0 | 3,070.0 | 3,360.0 | 3,030.0 | 3,290.0 | .. | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 820,929,131.3 | 1,681,517,668.2 | 6,149,107,935.3 | 6,820,498,921.7 | 7,485,314,870.7 | 8,063,888,272.9 | 8,518,002,240.4 | 9,183,114,571.3 | 8,587,390,822.8 | 9,385,514,936.4 | .. | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 1,470.0 | 2,860.0 | 8,350.0 | 9,180.0 | 9,980.0 | 10,660.0 | 11,180.0 | 11,970.0 | 11,120.0 | 12,070.0 | .. | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.8 | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 56.0 | 62.0 | 70.0 | 70.3 | 70.6 | 70.8 | 71.1 | 71.4 | 71.6 | 71.8 | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.6 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 106.4 | 69.8 | 31.2 | 29.5 | 27.0 | 24.2 | 21.6 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 19.0 | .. | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 30.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 27.3 | 89.0 | 89.0 | 89.0 | 96.4 | 96.2 | 96.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 126.7 | 77.1 | 34.7 | 33.2 | 31.9 | 30.6 | 29.6 | 28.5 | 27.5 | 26.7 | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 93.0 | 78.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 93.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 54.9 | 96.4 | 94.8 | 96.6 | 95.0 | 84.6 | 75.7 | 82.7 | 90.6 | 78.6 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 80.8 | 104.0 | 102.5 | 100.9 | 99.7 | 99.3 | 98.0 | 103.8 | 103.0 | 103.8 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 31.5 | 84.0 | 85.2 | 85.7 | 86.6 | 87.5 | .. | .. | 90.8 | 88.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 25,067.2 | 26,060.0 | 27,132.0 | 27,151.8 | 27,171.6 | 27,191.4 | 27,211.2 | 27,231.0 | 27,250.8 | 27,270.6 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 49.7 | 49.7 | 49.7 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 7.2 | 7.0 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 100.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 287,765,007.1 | 424,448,931.0 | 1,907,090,376.0 | 2,003,596,838.8 | 2,158,971,711.3 | 2,591,358,114.5 | 2,583,335,723.8 | 2,735,683,408.7 | 2,457,604,042.8 | 2,768,003,872.5 | .. | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 10.4 | 3.4 | 5.8 | 6.6 | 8.1 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 5.8 | -10.2 | 4.4 | .. | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 6.2 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 11.2 | 1.2 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 7.6 | .. | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 31.6 | 24.3 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 12.9 | 13.6 | 12.9 | 15.7 | 15.8 | .. | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 25.2 | 36.4 | 41.7 | 42.5 | 42.6 | 39.0 | 35.3 | 33.1 | 31.8 | 31.6 | .. | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.0 | 30.4 | 37.5 | 34.4 | 29.6 | 28.4 | 29.2 | 31.5 | 28.1 | 29.2 | .. | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 33.3 | 50.0 | 58.9 | 63.4 | 53.8 | 48.3 | 50.6 | 44.7 | 43.8 | 48.4 | .. | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 27.9 | 50.3 | 53.4 | 55.5 | 57.3 | 54.2 | 54.0 | 46.1 | 39.1 | 44.4 | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 17.7 | 23.7 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 18.8 | 17.7 | 21.7 | 18.8 | 20.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 89.8 | 90.6 | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 4.6 | 10.4 | 13.7 | 13.3 | 13.0 | 11.9 | 15.8 | 14.5 | 12.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 84.8 | 90.9 | 93.1 | 96.6 | 92.3 | 95.0 | 96.5 | 100.1 | 94.9 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 78.9 | 68.9 | 68.9 | 65.6 | 66.7 | 63.3 | 60.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 52.5 | 65.5 | 79.4 | 80.4 | 70.7 | 61.8 | 64.0 | 60.5 | 63.1 | 72.4 | 77.1 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 83.3 | 102.0 | 100.0 | 98.6 | 105.4 | 112.9 | 109.4 | 105.1 | 151.2 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 83,545,689.9 | 211,571,982.8 | 1,841,155,641.3 | 2,011,104,022.8 | 2,289,670,352.4 | 2,607,950,876.9 | 2,551,977,085.0 | 2,703,804,731.6 | 3,036,756,638.4 | 3,068,867,963.8 | 2,960,243,054.4 | .. | |
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