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| Population, total | 8,798.0 | 9,544.0 | 10,930.0 | 10,869.0 | 10,751.0 | 10,581.0 | 10,399.0 | 10,194.0 | 9,992.0 | 9,816.0 | 9,646.0 | 9,492.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 1.6 | 0.5 | -0.3 | -0.6 | -1.1 | -1.6 | -1.7 | -2.0 | -2.0 | -1.8 | -1.7 | -1.6 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 293.3 | 318.1 | 364.3 | 362.3 | 358.4 | 352.7 | 346.6 | 339.8 | 333.1 | 327.2 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 18,701,562.2 | 22,402,897.4 | 58,956,200.0 | 57,847,982.9 | 66,954,149.4 | 72,605,027.9 | 71,920,998.3 | 76,009,612.8 | 74,506,322.0 | 73,802,073.2 | 76,919,732.4 | 92,834,029.8 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,130.0 | 2,350.0 | 5,390.0 | 5,320.0 | 6,230.0 | 6,860.0 | 6,920.0 | 7,460.0 | 7,460.0 | 7,520.0 | 7,970.0 | 9,780.0 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 28,958,265.2 | 38,514,073.3 | 63,864,306.2 | 63,822,634.8 | 69,159,763.5 | 73,653,398.3 | 73,435,999.6 | 75,870,816.9 | 74,476,438.9 | 77,066,772.4 | 85,055,856.9 | 104,445,864.2 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 3,290.0 | 4,040.0 | 5,840.0 | 5,870.0 | 6,430.0 | 6,960.0 | 7,060.0 | 7,440.0 | 7,450.0 | 7,850.0 | 8,820.0 | 11,000.0 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 61.6 | 63.5 | 65.5 | 65.7 | 65.9 | 66.1 | 66.4 | 65.8 | 66.9 | 67.1 | 67.3 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 44.1 | 37.7 | 32.5 | 32.4 | 32.1 | 31.6 | 28.8 | 28.5 | 28.1 | 27.5 | 26.8 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 23.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 95.0 | 100.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 99.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 54.0 | 42.8 | 25.2 | 24.3 | 23.5 | 22.7 | 21.9 | 21.2 | 20.5 | 19.8 | 19.2 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 95.0 | 81.0 | 96.0 | 95.0 | 88.0 | 96.0 | 93.0 | 93.0 | 90.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 91.0 | .. | 99.5 | .. | 92.5 | 90.1 | 108.1 | 112.4 | 118.4 | 106.9 | 95.1 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 94.4 | 108.8 | 100.0 | .. | 95.0 | 96.5 | 102.0 | 113.3 | 110.6 | 108.9 | 101.1 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 83.8 | .. | 77.9 | .. | 78.7 | 80.2 | 77.1 | 88.9 | 92.1 | 93.3 | 90.7 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | .. | 1.0 | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.2 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -0.6 | -0.9 | -0.9 | -0.7 | -0.6 | -0.5 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 9,542,900.9 | 14,881,202.6 | 41,306,141.6 | 45,288,858.2 | 48,026,990.2 | 53,527,720.1 | 52,302,515.0 | 61,597,447.2 | 54,104,146.3 | 50,491,930.9 | 56,752,265.8 | 57,345,434.7 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 15.4 | -0.9 | 4.8 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 13.4 | -3.0 | 0.0 | -10.9 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 1.6 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 2.0 | 12.9 | 8.4 | 3.0 | 7.3 | 5.6 | 1.8 | 7.9 | 6.8 | -5.9 | 9.4 | 1.8 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 23.7 | 16.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 13.4 | 6.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 69.5 | 73.6 | 79.1 | 85.1 | 86.5 | 88.3 | 98.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 52.4 | 33.6 | 55.7 | 59.6 | 52.1 | 61.7 | 65.0 | 55.2 | 62.8 | 85.2 | 72.2 | 47.1 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net migration | -69.0 | -118.0 | -200.0 | -246.0 | -329.0 | -343.0 | -355.0 | -366.0 | -320.0 | -323.0 | -280.0 | -255.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | .. | .. | 2,546,854.6 | 2,742,201.4 | 2,670,025.0 | 2,405,072.0 | 2,200,934.8 | 2,949,714.7 | 2,471,059.5 | 2,592,766.2 | .. | .. | |
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