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Population, total | 120,343.0 | 143,714.0 | 197,497.0 | 201,124.0 | 204,632.0 | 208,036.0 | 211,344.0 | 214,599.0 | 218,641.0 | 223,107.0 | 227,380.0 | 231,856.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 125.4 | 149.7 | 205.7 | 209.5 | 213.2 | 216.7 | 220.2 | 223.5 | 227.8 | 232.4 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 55.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | 20.4 | .. | .. | .. | 15.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 101,131,164.9 | 69,584,195.1 | 282,793,569.8 | 279,487,111.9 | 289,784,780.6 | 297,476,635.3 | 349,859,400.9 | 386,802,661.3 | 440,554,552.8 | 493,718,030.4 | 549,268,481.2 | 573,880,717.1 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 840.0 | 480.0 | 1,430.0 | 1,390.0 | 1,420.0 | 1,430.0 | 1,660.0 | 1,800.0 | 2,010.0 | 2,210.0 | 2,420.0 | 2,480.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 169,463,054.9 | 241,959,931.0 | 653,863,305.0 | 643,279,379.0 | 684,071,719.0 | 710,351,814.1 | 832,263,715.1 | 992,344,496.2 | 1,129,943,811.7 | 1,279,059,010.2 | 1,389,328,185.2 | 1,423,452,902.4 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 1,410.0 | 1,680.0 | 3,310.0 | 3,200.0 | 3,340.0 | 3,410.0 | 3,940.0 | 4,620.0 | 5,170.0 | 5,730.0 | 6,110.0 | 6,140.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 8.0 | .. | .. | .. | 6.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 61.5 | 61.7 | 66.8 | 67.2 | 67.5 | 68.3 | 68.4 | 68.5 | 67.8 | 67.6 | 68.8 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.8 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 114.2 | 124.9 | 99.6 | 96.0 | 91.1 | 86.5 | 82.7 | 82.1 | 81.3 | 79.4 | 77.4 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 29.3 | 40.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 49.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 78.6 | 92.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 96.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 108.5 | 82.0 | 25.3 | 23.1 | 21.1 | 19.4 | 18.0 | 16.9 | 15.9 | 15.1 | 14.5 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | 8.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 71.0 | 69.0 | 92.0 | 93.0 | 93.0 | 90.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 86.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 77.9 | .. | 87.5 | 88.8 | 79.2 | 84.7 | 85.1 | 88.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 140.2 | .. | 106.4 | 107.3 | 108.1 | 109.6 | 111.2 | 112.0 | .. | 105.9 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | 74.2 | 82.4 | 83.9 | 90.4 | 83.6 | 78.4 | .. | 87.4 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 1.6 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 586.2 | 583.6 | 556.2 | 550.0 | 543.8 | 537.6 | 531.4 | 525.2 | 519.0 | 512.8 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 5.1 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.8 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 194.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 119,297,935.7 | 76,198,394.8 | 293,119,143.2 | 259,999,643.0 | 292,267,272.2 | 322,002,845.2 | 383,717,327.8 | 412,976,064.5 | 471,229,484.6 | 524,402,450.8 | 542,686,976.5 | 603,240,749.0 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -2.2 | 0.4 | 4.9 | 1.5 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 0.1 | -0.5 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 42.2 | 10.0 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 7.1 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 5.2 | 16.3 | 8.7 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 13.3 | 14.1 | 13.1 | 12.7 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 14.1 | 15.3 | 13.9 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 12.8 | 11.7 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 4.4 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 65.1 | 92.0 | 87.0 | 83.6 | 76.9 | 77.2 | 79.7 | 84.8 | 86.8 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 1.4 | 47.0 | 68.1 | 34.7 | 46.0 | 17.0 | 10.2 | 8.2 | 5.3 | 29.3 | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 21.0 | 43.3 | 63.8 | 58.8 | 52.3 | 50.6 | 42.7 | 39.0 | 32.3 | 35.7 | 40.2 | 34.1 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 74.0 | 73.3 | 91.6 | 100.0 | 95.0 | 76.0 | 76.1 | 79.2 | 84.8 | 91.3 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 150,047,861.4 | 304,831,898.2 | 223,944,644.6 | 237,958,644.5 | 244,530,227.4 | 265,720,888.6 | 248,836,527.5 | 277,098,659.0 | 316,720,463.8 | 331,341,886.8 | 391,535,907.1 | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 34.9 | 25.8 | 13.9 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 11.7 | 5.5 | 3.9 | 7.2 | .. | |
Net migration | -724.0 | -2,512.0 | -1,794.0 | -1,800.0 | -1,786.0 | -1,775.0 | -1,758.0 | -1,718.0 | 0.0 | -792.0 | -600.0 | -600.0 | |
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