| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 22,014,771.0 | 26,598,331.0 | 30,866,494.0 | 31,324,637.0 | 31,897,584.0 | 32,449,303.0 | 32,838,579.0 | 33,155,882.0 | 33,475,438.0 | 33,845,617.0 | 34,217,848.0 | .. | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 2.2 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | .. | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,220.0 | 1,285,215.6 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 17.2 | 20.8 | 24.1 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 25.9 | 26.2 | 26.4 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | 48.4 | 20.7 | 21.7 | 20.5 | 20.2 | 30.1 | 25.9 | 27.5 | 29.0 | 27.6 | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | 25.5 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 10.3 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 5.1 | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 18,572,286,772.0 | 52,195,930,380.1 | 189,102,637,889.8 | 190,677,133,624.5 | 207,218,723,976.8 | 222,368,957,181.8 | 199,612,563,200.4 | 217,138,276,928.5 | 231,716,014,606.0 | 239,687,223,719.6 | 256,545,087,151.1 | .. | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 840.0 | 1,960.0 | 6,130.0 | 6,090.0 | 6,500.0 | 6,850.0 | 6,080.0 | 6,550.0 | 6,920.0 | 7,080.0 | 7,500.0 | .. | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 69,595,805,720.2 | 130,320,118,488.4 | 357,007,419,043.2 | 376,288,145,636.4 | 396,588,299,787.9 | 424,210,791,478.0 | 401,588,174,409.7 | 467,470,016,742.1 | 520,088,236,906.4 | 544,965,494,029.3 | 574,303,849,411.1 | .. | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 3,160.0 | 4,900.0 | 11,570.0 | 12,010.0 | 12,430.0 | 13,070.0 | 12,230.0 | 14,100.0 | 15,540.0 | 16,100.0 | 16,780.0 | .. | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 3.5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 64.0 | 69.8 | 76.0 | 76.0 | 76.0 | 76.3 | 73.8 | 71.6 | 76.8 | 77.7 | 77.9 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.9 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 84.5 | 73.5 | 53.2 | 50.7 | 49.1 | 47.3 | 45.4 | 44.4 | 43.9 | 43.6 | 42.9 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 68.9 | 76.2 | 75.4 | 76.3 | 75.9 | 77.4 | 78.1 | 78.0 | 77.3 | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 59.3 | 92.4 | 93.6 | 93.7 | 94.4 | 95.7 | 94.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 80.6 | 38.3 | 16.1 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 14.9 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 13.7 | 13.3 | 12.9 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 5.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.7 | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 64.0 | 97.0 | 89.0 | 88.0 | 86.0 | 85.0 | 77.0 | 78.0 | 74.0 | 84.0 | 89.0 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 97.0 | 103.4 | 94.7 | 92.8 | 95.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 115.3 | 116.4 | 104.1 | 102.8 | 104.4 | 108.5 | 113.1 | 113.8 | 114.3 | 113.9 | 112.8 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 66.4 | 80.8 | 102.2 | 101.0 | 99.9 | 99.5 | 100.1 | 101.6 | 103.6 | 111.4 | 108.3 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 764,485.4 | 752,978.3 | 730,102.8 | 728,347.8 | 726,760.4 | 725,032.0 | 723,303.7 | 721,575.3 | 719,847.0 | 718,118.7 | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13.7 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.8 | 16.5 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.6 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | .. | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 442.2 | 506.0 | 764.2 | 762.2 | 784.0 | 798.6 | 678.5 | 775.3 | 826.5 | 823.4 | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 541.7 | 627.4 | 1,530.9 | 1,544.3 | 1,536.5 | 1,560.4 | 1,405.2 | 1,517.3 | 1,568.3 | 1,594.7 | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 26,410,386,962.8 | 51,744,749,133.2 | 191,898,104,390.4 | 211,007,984,080.9 | 222,597,009,739.2 | 228,346,006,003.6 | 201,409,694,755.9 | 226,328,766,459.6 | 246,065,570,308.2 | 266,958,720,838.0 | 289,221,969,062.9 | .. | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | -5.0 | 2.7 | 4.0 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 2.2 | -10.9 | 13.4 | 2.8 | -0.4 | 3.3 | .. | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 6,261.2 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 3.7 | 10.1 | 4.5 | 6.3 | 5.2 | .. | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | 8.1 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.3 | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 29.0 | 30.6 | 31.3 | 31.6 | 30.4 | 30.3 | 35.7 | 34.9 | 34.0 | 34.0 | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 15.7 | 16.8 | 22.6 | 24.7 | 25.2 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 29.2 | 28.8 | 27.1 | 28.5 | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 13.8 | 18.8 | 22.8 | 22.8 | 23.4 | 22.9 | 21.2 | 26.2 | 28.5 | 23.6 | 22.9 | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 16.2 | 19.6 | 22.0 | 20.7 | 21.3 | 20.8 | 18.2 | 22.3 | 22.4 | 19.2 | 19.4 | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 12.5 | 17.9 | 18.3 | 17.8 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 18.1 | 20.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | 20.1 | 26.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 10.7 | 12.6 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 13.2 | 15.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.7 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 4.8 | 119.7 | 124.2 | 132.2 | 122.8 | 119.9 | 130.0 | 124.1 | 122.0 | 124.6 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.2 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 22.4 | 27.8 | 37.9 | 39.5 | 41.0 | 38.9 | 37.6 | 48.8 | 50.3 | 43.9 | 44.3 | .. | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 69.8 | 61.2 | 99.8 | 107.2 | 106.7 | 104.9 | 114.6 | 128.3 | 114.8 | 120.9 | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 20,297,695,234.2 | 28,834,463,709.6 | 70,260,218,413.7 | 68,257,550,196.8 | 68,737,663,405.5 | 64,935,891,863.0 | 74,849,100,910.6 | 88,976,755,115.6 | 91,689,317,833.1 | 93,991,708,227.4 | 93,268,743,431.7 | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 11.1 | 28.9 | 17.7 | 20.9 | 12.7 | 14.1 | 17.1 | 13.7 | 9.6 | 17.1 | 17.1 | .. | |
| Net migration | -29,437.0 | -92,353.0 | 96,740.0 | 114,382.0 | 339,067.0 | 74,270.0 | 55,375.0 | 41,868.0 | 33,982.0 | 24,783.0 | 18,406.0 | 11,931.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 87,000,000.0 | 717,663,840.0 | 2,943,093,588.9 | 3,112,765,345.6 | 3,234,308,884.1 | 3,344,555,059.2 | 2,906,814,456.2 | 3,607,925,053.9 | 3,710,805,234.5 | 4,446,814,854.9 | 4,933,771,110.1 | .. | |
 | Loading… |
     |