| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 864,972,221.0 | 1,057,922,733.0 | 1,343,944,296.0 | 1,359,657,400.0 | 1,374,659,064.0 | 1,389,030,312.0 | 1,402,617,695.0 | 1,414,203,896.0 | 1,425,423,212.0 | 1,438,069,596.0 | 1,450,935,791.0 | 1,463,865,525.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | 3,287,260.0 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 290.9 | 355.8 | 452.0 | 457.3 | 462.4 | 467.2 | 471.8 | 475.7 | 479.4 | 483.7 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 334,591,728,470.3 | 467,082,506,003.2 | 2,246,783,906,988.9 | 2,439,593,980,809.4 | 2,713,329,693,634.3 | 2,878,536,458,775.4 | 2,661,734,078,595.4 | 3,064,476,293,210.6 | 3,369,134,933,654.2 | 3,574,604,348,744.1 | 3,701,345,610,769.3 | 4,036,219,061,833.1 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 390.0 | 440.0 | 1,670.0 | 1,790.0 | 1,970.0 | 2,070.0 | 1,900.0 | 2,170.0 | 2,360.0 | 2,490.0 | 2,550.0 | 2,760.0 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 1,004,472,210,292.7 | 2,124,894,520,507.6 | 7,482,133,947,824.3 | 8,024,243,304,296.3 | 8,866,674,604,956.9 | 9,551,961,172,390.0 | 9,358,949,268,067.9 | 10,923,148,862,981.3 | 12,564,139,444,406.3 | 13,967,949,305,292.8 | 15,351,864,612,609.9 | 16,982,817,599,656.3 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 1,160.0 | 2,010.0 | 5,570.0 | 5,900.0 | 6,450.0 | 6,880.0 | 6,670.0 | 7,720.0 | 8,810.0 | 9,710.0 | 10,580.0 | 11,600.0 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 58.6 | 62.7 | 69.7 | 70.1 | 70.4 | 70.7 | 70.2 | 67.3 | 71.7 | 72.0 | 72.2 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 4.0 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 138.2 | 114.4 | 14.5 | 15.2 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 14.4 | 14.3 | 14.2 | 14.1 | 13.0 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 46.9 | 53.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 66.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 42.5 | 81.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 89.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 127.0 | 91.8 | 41.3 | 39.0 | 36.9 | 34.9 | 33.0 | 31.2 | 29.5 | 28.0 | 26.6 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | 33.8 | .. | .. | 31.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 56.0 | 56.0 | 88.0 | 90.0 | 93.0 | 95.0 | 89.0 | 89.0 | 95.0 | 93.0 | 97.0 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 75.3 | 99.3 | 98.6 | .. | 96.2 | 98.1 | 99.1 | .. | 93.5 | 94.5 | 90.3 | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 90.8 | 98.8 | 103.7 | 101.9 | 101.1 | 99.5 | 101.3 | 102.3 | 111.1 | 112.0 | 120.5 | 111.0 | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 47.2 | 75.9 | 74.7 | 76.0 | 75.9 | 77.6 | 80.6 | 81.2 | 78.9 | 78.1 | 79.6 | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.2 | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 639,380.0 | 675,910.0 | 710,940.0 | 713,610.0 | 716,270.0 | 718,940.0 | 721,600.0 | 724,260.0 | 726,930.0 | 729,592.0 | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 34.6 | 42.2 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 44.8 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 323.6 | 394.9 | 627.3 | 648.0 | 668.3 | 667.0 | 632.2 | 676.8 | 727.9 | 763.2 | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 270.9 | 385.0 | 879.9 | 918.3 | 970.8 | 988.3 | 901.4 | 963.4 | 1,085.3 | 1,181.6 | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 320,979,026,420.0 | 468,395,521,654.5 | 2,294,796,885,663.2 | 2,651,474,262,755.5 | 2,702,929,641,648.7 | 2,835,606,256,558.2 | 2,674,851,578,587.3 | 3,167,270,623,260.5 | 3,249,938,492,013.5 | 3,500,906,030,644.8 | 3,760,813,470,500.9 | 3,956,067,115,771.6 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 5.5 | 3.8 | 8.3 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 3.9 | -5.8 | 9.7 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.6 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 10.7 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 4.8 | 8.4 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 1.0 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 27.6 | 21.6 | 16.4 | 16.6 | 16.0 | 16.8 | 18.7 | 17.4 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 16.2 | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 27.5 | 27.3 | 26.6 | 26.5 | 26.4 | 24.6 | 25.1 | 26.5 | 25.6 | 25.6 | 25.2 | 25.2 | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 7.1 | 13.0 | 19.2 | 18.8 | 19.9 | 18.7 | 18.7 | 21.4 | 24.0 | 22.4 | 22.1 | 22.3 | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 8.5 | 13.9 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 23.7 | 21.2 | 19.1 | 24.0 | 26.7 | 24.0 | 23.9 | 24.0 | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 27.3 | 25.7 | 30.2 | 31.0 | 32.3 | 30.1 | 28.9 | 32.1 | 34.4 | 34.5 | 34.3 | 34.6 | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 12.4 | 11.7 | 12.9 | 12.7 | 13.2 | .. | .. | .. | 9.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 10.0 | 8.8 | 11.1 | 11.4 | 12.0 | .. | .. | .. | 6.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.3 | 83.9 | 86.0 | 85.6 | 82.9 | 82.3 | 81.6 | 80.2 | 80.6 | 79.4 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 7.7 | 7.4 | 9.0 | 10.2 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 12.7 | 14.9 | 18.6 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 12.9 | 20.0 | 27.3 | 28.3 | 31.0 | 28.6 | 24.3 | 30.6 | 36.1 | 31.6 | 30.9 | 30.3 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | 105.0 | 100.4 | 95.6 | 97.9 | 103.1 | 91.0 | 81.4 | 87.5 | 91.3 | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 83,471,522,909.2 | 101,131,491,179.6 | 455,541,896,498.9 | 511,575,707,373.6 | 521,175,685,410.0 | 561,017,395,481.3 | 564,979,321,177.1 | 611,987,174,447.7 | 615,514,904,164.5 | 647,556,415,555.5 | 716,456,023,890.4 | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 33.0 | 17.1 | 17.3 | 10.1 | 11.4 | 9.0 | 15.1 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 10.2 | 10.5 | .. | |
| Net migration | 125,514.0 | -143,960.0 | 81,248.0 | -251,642.0 | -589,794.0 | -978,969.0 | -73,806.0 | -348,916.0 | -1,353,478.0 | -979,179.0 | -630,830.0 | -495,753.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 2,383,739,990.0 | 12,883,465,957.1 | 62,744,364,090.0 | 68,967,175,499.9 | 78,790,170,928.7 | 83,332,078,002.3 | 83,149,172,934.1 | 89,375,152,217.6 | 111,221,774,722.1 | 119,526,055,008.1 | 137,674,533,895.7 | 150,711,596,171.5 | |
 | Loading… |
     |