| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 845,290,252.0 | 865,392,479.0 | 911,578,015.0 | 915,063,823.0 | 918,415,818.0 | 921,929,161.0 | 923,660,463.0 | 924,375,980.0 | 924,267,385.0 | 924,805,070.0 | 928,566,925.0 | 932,525,035.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 28,381,885.8 | 28,447,206.8 | 28,805,941.5 | 28,805,769.7 | 28,805,969.8 | 28,809,494.5 | 28,901,282.2 | 28,901,307.2 | 28,901,143.4 | 28,902,314.8 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 154.4 | 31.7 | 33.2 | 33.4 | 33.5 | 33.6 | 33.7 | 33.7 | 33.7 | 33.7 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | 4.0 | 7.6 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 8,249,349,603,243.9 | 10,830,484,659,902.7 | 21,427,522,525,525.4 | 21,059,751,596,760.5 | 22,605,004,960,356.8 | 23,518,408,983,481.1 | 22,353,532,942,307.3 | 24,930,928,778,219.2 | 26,596,054,359,905.5 | 27,246,820,057,191.1 | 27,826,720,884,172.1 | 30,607,093,252,156.4 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 9,759.2 | 12,515.1 | 23,506.0 | 23,014.5 | 24,613.0 | 25,510.0 | 24,201.0 | 26,970.6 | 28,775.3 | 29,462.2 | 29,967.4 | 32,821.7 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 9,974,835,677,547.1 | 13,708,285,246,783.7 | 29,376,759,639,882.3 | 31,079,463,303,072.4 | 32,853,678,384,788.6 | 35,355,366,376,387.4 | 34,900,038,631,004.3 | 38,976,768,825,218.5 | 43,894,335,358,557.8 | 46,299,451,028,705.9 | 48,575,918,437,314.0 | 50,118,496,059,187.5 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 11,800.5 | 15,840.5 | 32,226.3 | 33,964.3 | 35,772.1 | 38,349.3 | 37,784.5 | 42,165.5 | 47,490.9 | 50,064.0 | 52,312.8 | 53,744.9 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 72.2 | 73.1 | 77.7 | 77.9 | 78.0 | 78.3 | 77.2 | 76.7 | 77.8 | 78.4 | 78.6 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 37.0 | 24.9 | 17.4 | 15.7 | 14.6 | 13.7 | 12.7 | 12.4 | 11.9 | 11.7 | 11.4 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 95.4 | .. | .. | .. | 98.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 30.8 | 20.9 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 7.8 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 3.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | .. | 90.8 | 93.1 | 94.9 | 95.0 | 95.4 | 93.9 | 94.4 | 93.9 | 94.3 | 94.1 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 97.4 | 101.0 | 96.6 | 95.9 | 97.2 | 97.6 | 98.0 | 97.7 | 98.1 | 98.1 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 104.0 | 100.2 | 100.0 | 100.5 | 100.9 | 100.7 | 100.7 | 100.4 | 100.1 | 99.9 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 95.2 | 104.3 | 105.1 | 104.9 | 104.7 | 103.2 | 103.0 | 103.3 | 102.8 | 103.3 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | .. | 10,354,188.2 | 10,551,036.2 | 10,557,516.1 | 10,562,174.5 | 10,566,747.7 | 10,571,381.0 | 10,576,026.2 | 10,580,653.3 | 10,585,293.7 | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 10.3 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 12.4 | 12.9 | 12.9 | 12.7 | 13.0 | 13.2 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 3,749.0 | 3,177.7 | 3,087.1 | 3,130.9 | 3,163.8 | 3,085.3 | 2,948.2 | 3,181.1 | 3,037.0 | 2,943.0 | 2,976.3 | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 5,032.5 | 4,920.7 | 5,448.0 | 5,490.3 | 5,519.7 | 5,452.9 | 5,295.4 | 5,553.2 | 5,398.1 | 5,350.5 | 5,492.6 | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 8,878,726,012,343.5 | 10,078,047,371,487.0 | 20,560,352,355,734.9 | 21,814,876,277,943.7 | 23,360,537,744,962.4 | 23,089,828,216,899.5 | 22,340,802,078,287.1 | 25,606,138,714,522.2 | 25,850,174,701,132.2 | 27,758,730,809,930.4 | 29,371,366,035,247.0 | 32,268,612,230,366.9 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 2.2 | 4.4 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 2.2 | 1.8 | -5.4 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.7 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 6.3 | 4.5 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 8.2 | 6.5 | 3.9 | 3.6 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 4.7 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 25.3 | 22.7 | 22.9 | 23.2 | 23.0 | 22.6 | 23.2 | 24.2 | 23.9 | 23.0 | 22.7 | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 25.4 | 34.4 | 41.6 | 43.1 | 44.6 | 44.5 | 41.9 | 45.4 | 49.7 | 46.3 | 44.8 | 43.7 | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 25.9 | 33.1 | 38.4 | 39.9 | 41.0 | 41.4 | 39.0 | 41.4 | 46.6 | 43.4 | 41.3 | 41.0 | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 25.5 | 22.6 | 21.4 | 22.0 | 22.2 | 22.6 | 22.6 | 23.1 | 23.9 | 23.2 | 22.5 | 22.9 | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 30.5 | 34.0 | 33.7 | 33.7 | 34.1 | 33.9 | 33.9 | 34.0 | 34.1 | 34.2 | 34.7 | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 18.2 | 19.9 | 19.1 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 19.6 | 19.7 | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.6 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.8 | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.4 | 34.1 | 123.6 | 122.7 | 122.6 | 125.0 | 123.3 | 126.0 | 126.6 | 130.2 | 132.4 | 134.6 | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 18.2 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 20.0 | 20.2 | 21.4 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 40.1 | 55.2 | 61.1 | 63.7 | 65.6 | 64.5 | 62.1 | 67.1 | 74.7 | 67.5 | 63.3 | 62.2 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net migration | 533,566.0 | 755,617.0 | 2,054,153.0 | 2,358,700.0 | 1,964,911.0 | 1,850,271.0 | 1,538,379.0 | 1,733,764.0 | -157,949.0 | 1,176,758.0 | 1,256,850.0 | 1,180,849.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 34,462,181,487.8 | 44,665,722,889.1 | 158,370,681,830.4 | 175,615,027,428.3 | 189,944,149,662.1 | 194,995,289,803.7 | 189,343,396,954.7 | 209,724,199,557.4 | 216,938,446,059.3 | 228,420,172,150.1 | 239,511,710,203.7 | 259,987,613,047.5 | |
 | Loading… |
     |