| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 223,184,294.0 | 286,548,096.0 | 419,808,341.0 | 428,315,886.0 | 435,998,060.0 | 444,281,315.0 | 453,723,239.0 | 460,646,603.0 | 471,352,066.0 | 482,105,978.0 | 492,612,632.0 | .. | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 3.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | .. | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 13,796,798.9 | 13,796,818.9 | 13,166,230.9 | 13,166,231.9 | 13,166,231.9 | 13,166,232.9 | 13,166,234.9 | 13,166,242.9 | 13,160,217.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 19.9 | 25.5 | 32.0 | 32.7 | 33.3 | 33.9 | 34.6 | 35.2 | 36.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 586,400,353,181.9 | 696,881,940,722.4 | 2,720,050,461,020.1 | 2,590,652,063,586.2 | 2,759,409,808,384.8 | 2,928,068,958,409.6 | 2,750,619,694,133.0 | 2,981,646,415,048.0 | 3,431,122,724,261.5 | 3,687,813,498,115.9 | 3,768,651,028,634.2 | .. | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,627.4 | 2,432.0 | 6,479.3 | 6,048.5 | 6,328.9 | 6,590.6 | 6,062.3 | 6,472.7 | 7,279.3 | 7,649.4 | 7,650.3 | .. | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 1,568,931,718,661.1 | 2,849,014,476,178.4 | 5,837,314,420,117.8 | 6,208,643,826,054.2 | 6,749,679,979,218.0 | 6,947,034,374,903.6 | 6,438,874,273,906.6 | 7,332,456,712,804.3 | 8,388,191,639,692.4 | 8,873,730,450,779.4 | 9,234,417,190,451.1 | .. | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 7,029.8 | 9,942.5 | 13,904.7 | 14,495.5 | 15,481.0 | 15,636.6 | 14,191.2 | 15,917.7 | 17,796.0 | 18,406.2 | 18,745.8 | .. | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 62.8 | 66.9 | 70.9 | 71.1 | 71.4 | 71.8 | 70.7 | 70.4 | 71.9 | 72.4 | .. | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.2 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | .. | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 70.6 | 55.3 | 51.9 | 51.1 | 49.2 | 48.0 | 47.3 | 46.2 | 45.4 | 44.8 | .. | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | 35.6 | 45.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 52.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 89.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 85.3 | 61.0 | 36.7 | 37.7 | 36.6 | 35.0 | 34.0 | 33.4 | 35.0 | 31.8 | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 76.7 | 81.4 | 85.9 | 85.1 | 83.8 | 84.0 | 83.0 | 81.6 | 83.0 | 80.1 | 78.6 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 72.2 | 75.8 | 77.4 | 77.4 | 78.4 | 78.7 | 79.8 | 79.9 | 81.1 | 81.9 | 83.1 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 84.0 | 88.1 | 87.9 | 88.3 | 88.8 | 89.1 | 89.6 | 89.5 | 88.1 | 91.1 | 91.6 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 54.1 | 59.2 | 66.5 | 66.9 | 67.1 | 67.4 | 67.3 | 68.0 | 69.5 | 68.7 | 68.9 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 200,673.1 | 193,520.1 | 377,730.6 | 375,191.7 | 372,634.1 | 370,302.7 | 367,980.7 | 365,652.4 | 363,226.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 4.4 | 5.6 | .. | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 183.9 | 203.7 | 196.0 | 216.4 | 206.2 | 203.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.3 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | .. | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 1,094.4 | 1,309.7 | 1,837.9 | 1,845.5 | 1,813.7 | 1,794.8 | 1,677.4 | 1,736.0 | 1,780.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 1,070.4 | 1,492.3 | 2,580.1 | 2,638.1 | 2,637.7 | 2,641.2 | 2,556.7 | 2,656.9 | 2,663.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 641,684,045,874.3 | 763,400,003,917.1 | 2,536,564,595,458.9 | 2,611,323,720,520.0 | 2,920,829,737,234.7 | 2,965,285,548,936.0 | 2,604,104,981,819.8 | 3,085,141,461,685.6 | 3,747,416,641,077.5 | 3,622,495,663,981.8 | 3,735,881,442,514.4 | .. | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 7.8 | 6.3 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 1.7 | -5.3 | 4.4 | 7.0 | 1.6 | 1.7 | .. | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 12.7 | 11.5 | 0.9 | 4.8 | 6.9 | 2.4 | 0.4 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 2.1 | 4.2 | .. | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 10.5 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 5.4 | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 57.7 | 50.0 | 38.2 | 40.8 | 44.5 | 42.4 | 36.2 | 42.7 | 48.6 | 44.6 | 42.7 | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 37.6 | 41.8 | 44.4 | 42.2 | 35.8 | 41.5 | 47.8 | 46.8 | .. | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 27.2 | 29.9 | 38.1 | 38.8 | 36.3 | 37.1 | 36.7 | 35.7 | 36.0 | 39.8 | .. | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 30.2 | 19.8 | 26.7 | 26.0 | 25.0 | 26.0 | 24.3 | 24.8 | 24.9 | 26.2 | 26.8 | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 5.3 | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 3.1 | 100.4 | 98.2 | 96.4 | 96.7 | 96.2 | 99.2 | 102.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 5.0 | .. | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 38.3 | 55.9 | 62.5 | 65.2 | 67.6 | 66.6 | 60.8 | 68.7 | 73.6 | 73.8 | 75.5 | .. | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net migration | -1,433,172.0 | 468,890.0 | 132,220.0 | -994,068.0 | -591,361.0 | -51,896.0 | -280,925.0 | 471,864.0 | 2,684,826.0 | 482,824.0 | 519,176.0 | 696,991.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 9,699,913,088.5 | 11,476,946,812.6 | 48,657,414,274.7 | 56,572,893,166.1 | 57,465,931,043.9 | 59,848,670,650.7 | 62,658,909,299.3 | 72,228,402,147.8 | 69,817,078,287.4 | 62,318,087,671.3 | 69,311,183,963.5 | .. | |
 | Loading… |
     |