Stats General
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INFORMATION
Created by
Chief Commander General Ambassadors
Description
Stats General
Tags
External Debt and Financial Flows statistics, Heath statistics, Gender, Economy, Social Data
Last Updated
2/29/2024 1:09:39 AM
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
1990
2000
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Population, total
516,629,688.0
671,212,486.0
955,096,702.0
981,506,608.0
1,008,698,799.0
1,036,155,989.0
1,063,885,274.0
1,092,403,973.0
1,121,549,049.0
1,151,302,081.0
1,181,163,013.0
1,211,190,002.0
Population growth (annual %)
2.8
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.7
2.6
2.5
Surface area (sq. km)
24,273,011.0
24,273,011.0
24,328,285.4
24,328,272.0
24,328,325.5
24,328,312.9
24,328,307.3
24,328,313.4
24,328,307.1
24,328,265.9
24,328,265.9
..
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
21.9
28.4
40.0
41.1
42.2
43.4
44.5
45.7
46.9
48.2
49.4
..
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)
53.8
56.5
38.7
37.6
37.7
37.3
36.6
35.8
35.4
..
..
..
GNI, Atlas method (current US$)
..
445,057,465,621.7
1,724,040,249,317.9
1,827,757,412,494.8
1,773,224,841,084.6
1,655,297,540,599.8
1,612,698,865,717.1
1,674,380,549,989.4
1,777,074,923,477.4
1,746,335,708,547.8
1,868,198,519,423.5
1,994,737,910,616.3
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
..
663.1
1,805.1
1,862.2
1,757.9
1,597.5
1,515.9
1,532.7
1,584.5
1,516.8
1,581.7
1,646.9
GNI, PPP (current international $)
897,460,156,997.3
1,397,899,422,636.7
3,256,123,533,635.2
3,545,244,919,741.3
3,655,943,995,269.4
3,806,861,936,826.1
3,939,636,304,726.0
4,144,807,825,640.7
4,342,852,275,184.7
4,342,410,271,310.3
4,711,026,663,041.8
5,221,994,753,243.3
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)
1,737.1
2,082.6
3,409.2
3,612.0
3,624.4
3,674.0
3,703.1
3,794.2
3,872.2
3,771.7
3,988.5
4,311.5
Income share held by lowest 20%
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
49.8
51.3
58.7
59.1
59.6
60.1
60.5
60.9
61.2
60.8
60.2
..
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
6.3
5.7
5.1
5.0
5.0
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.6
..
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
138.3
128.0
114.8
113.5
110.3
107.3
104.9
103.7
103.0
101.5
100.4
..
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)
15.4
22.3
..
..
..
..
..
..
32.7
..
..
..
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
..
41.1
..
..
..
..
..
..
63.4
..
..
..
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
178.9
151.1
91.8
89.2
86.7
84.3
82.0
79.6
77.3
75.1
73.0
..
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)
..
24.8
19.2
18.8
18.4
18.1
17.7
17.3
17.0
16.6
16.3
15.9
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)
56.7
52.3
69.1
69.0
68.2
68.3
69.9
70.1
71.0
70.0
68.3
68.6
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)
54.3
53.6
67.5
67.6
67.8
68.2
68.6
69.3
69.6
70.3
71.0
..
School enrollment, primary (% gross)
71.7
80.3
98.8
98.0
97.0
96.7
97.3
98.0
98.9
99.6
98.8
98.9
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
23.0
25.6
44.0
42.8
43.4
42.9
43.1
43.3
43.8
44.4
44.8
44.6
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
..
..
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
2.4
4.7
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
..
Forest area (sq. km)
7,339,644.5
7,012,357.0
6,549,278.4
6,510,132.4
6,470,986.5
6,430,836.9
6,391,509.3
6,352,213.4
6,311,896.3
6,271,975.7
6,231,790.8
..
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)
..
..
..
..
..
14.2
14.7
14.7
14.8
14.6
14.7
..
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)
..
..
..
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.4
..
..
Urban population growth (annual %)
4.9
3.8
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.0
4.0
3.9
3.9
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
688.1
654.0
676.6
679.4
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
..
..
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)
521.2
510.2
486.7
481.6
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
GDP (current US$)
375,056,911,242.2
424,190,717,153.0
1,820,439,942,754.1
1,901,497,484,757.4
1,701,776,666,914.1
1,582,166,358,879.3
1,714,024,580,927.1
1,780,679,619,928.8
1,829,596,580,378.4
1,715,842,671,715.0
1,931,458,241,338.3
2,060,531,397,309.1
GDP growth (annual %)
2.5
3.5
5.1
4.9
2.9
1.3
2.4
2.6
2.6
-2.0
4.2
3.6
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
10.6
8.8
4.1
3.1
2.9
4.9
4.3
4.3
2.4
3.2
6.1
8.3
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)
19.3
15.5
15.3
15.7
16.6
16.7
16.2
15.6
16.3
18.3
17.0
17.3
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)
29.4
28.7
28.1
27.1
24.0
23.2
24.5
26.7
26.9
26.2
27.5
28.2
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
23.7
28.6
25.7
24.4
21.2
21.0
22.7
24.4
22.9
21.1
24.8
26.6
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
21.6
26.8
27.7
26.1
25.5
24.6
24.7
25.5
23.8
22.2
24.3
27.1
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
22.7
22.3
23.8
23.7
24.1
23.2
23.5
23.1
22.7
21.9
22.5
22.8
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Time required to start a business (days)
..
..
31.3
29.1
28.9
28.2
24.1
23.2
21.5
..
..
..
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
3.7
1.7
1.3
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.0
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.0
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)
0.0
1.7
64.7
69.4
74.5
72.6
71.9
81.2
78.6
82.1
84.2
88.6
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)
..
..
..
5.7
6.0
5.7
5.6
6.5
6.5
5.7
5.0
6.1
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)
33.7
42.1
46.8
44.9
39.5
37.1
37.9
41.7
39.4
35.7
41.8
45.3
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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Created from:
World Bank, World Development Indicators
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