1990 
2000 
2013 
2014 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
2020 
2021 
2022 
Population, total16,004,763.021,547,390.031,482,498.032,125,564.032,749,848.033,416,270.034,193,122.035,018,133.035,827,362.035,997,107.035,950,396.0..
Population growth (annual %)4.22.52.12.01.92.02.32.42.30.5-0.1..
Surface area (sq. km)2,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.02,149,690.0....
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)7.410.014.614.915.215.515.916.316.716.7....
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)........................
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population)........................
GNI, Atlas method (current US$)119,902,484,015.8168,380,094,205.0764,395,120,153.8789,987,823,541.0752,172,498,206.5701,163,862,215.0661,786,968,981.6736,776,887,649.8795,829,537,472.4775,462,629,624.0....
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)7,490.07,810.024,280.024,590.022,970.020,980.019,350.021,040.022,210.021,540.0....
GNI, PPP (current international $)540,219,221,631.3827,066,391,014.91,710,674,772,216.51,760,505,616,548.41,582,553,666,558.41,511,656,097,237.21,590,219,660,724.01,659,131,104,702.81,695,094,662,611.11,660,549,068,279.7....
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)33,750.038,380.054,340.054,800.048,320.045,240.046,510.047,380.047,310.046,130.0....
Income share held by lowest 20%........................
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)68.972.576.676.876.977.177.277.277.376.276.9..
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)5.84.12.72.72.62.62.62.52.52.52.4..
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)72.230.513.313.012.712.412.212.012.012.0....
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49)..........24.6....27.6......
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)88.091.098.0..98.098.099.799.498.7......
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)44.322.110.29.69.18.68.17.77.37.06.7..
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5)........................
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months)88.094.098.098.098.098.096.098.095.096.098.0..
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group)....111.0......103.396.796.299.3104.9..
School enrollment, primary (% gross)....116.4119.0110.4105.199.599.8100.7100.2102.1..
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)........116.5112.3107.7110.1111.8112.6111.1..
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI)........1.01.01.01.01.01.01.0..
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)........................
Forest area (sq. km)9,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.09,770.0....
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)..........4.04.54.54.54.54.54.5
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources)..819.8894.2894.7948.9929.6956.0974.2974.2974.2....
Urban population growth (annual %)5.02.82.42.32.22.32.62.62.50.70.1..
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)3,624.24,541.56,104.46,646.0................
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita)10.711.616.016.817.316.815.914.914.6......
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)4,075.25,432.78,385.69,047.7................
GDP (current US$)117,630,271,802.4189,514,926,213.3746,647,127,407.6756,350,347,320.4654,269,739,552.0644,935,682,011.5688,586,094,412.7816,578,674,529.1803,616,264,791.0703,367,841,222.6833,541,236,569.3..
GDP growth (annual %)15.25.62.73.74.11.7-0.72.50.3-4.13.2..
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)7.110.9-1.2-2.3-16.9-3.07.615.7-1.9-8.714.8..
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP)5.74.92.22.22.62.72.52.12.22.52.3..
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP)49.254.259.957.245.343.245.850.147.140.145.5..
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)40.343.451.946.933.331.134.938.635.626.234.8..
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)31.424.830.833.837.830.729.325.727.225.924.3..
Gross capital formation (% of GDP)15.719.326.528.834.230.928.926.429.127.623.6..
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)....41.236.725.021.526.829.630.829.6....
Time required to start a business (days)....24.824.823.319.317.817.810.4......
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP)........................
Tax revenue (% of GDP)....2.72.83.33.43.48.67.38.6....
Military expenditure (% of GDP)14.010.59.010.713.39.910.29.58.29.26.6..
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)0.16.4168.7164.2161.2143.4117.6118.0115.3120.1126.4..
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)....0.70.60.81.30.70.50.60.6....
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100)........................
Merchandise trade (% of GDP)58.256.972.968.357.850.251.852.851.644.351.5..
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100)..100.0143.8138.692.382.9104.9116.4120.186.5....
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$)........................
PrevPREV[1]2NEXTNext
Created from: World Bank, World Development Indicators

Loading...