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Population, total | 12,446,171.0 | 16,410,848.0 | 20,824,893.0 | 21,018,834.0 | 20,863,993.0 | 20,420,701.0 | 19,809,141.0 | 19,203,090.0 | 18,734,987.0 | 18,430,453.0 | 18,269,868.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.9 | -0.7 | -2.1 | -3.0 | -3.1 | -2.5 | -1.6 | -0.9 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | 185,180.0 | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 67.7 | 89.3 | 113.4 | 114.5 | 113.6 | 111.2 | 107.9 | 104.6 | 102.0 | 100.4 | 99.5 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 11,340,002,694.5 | 15,898,302,510.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 910.0 | 970.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 70.6 | 73.1 | 72.9 | 72.1 | 71.3 | 70.5 | 70.0 | 69.8 | 69.9 | 70.3 | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.3 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | .. | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 73.6 | 59.2 | 45.4 | 44.7 | 44.0 | 43.3 | 42.3 | 41.4 | 40.5 | 39.5 | .. | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | .. | 45.3 | .. | 53.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | 96.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 37.3 | 23.4 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 17.7 | 17.6 | 17.5 | 17.2 | 17.5 | 17.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 6.0 | 10.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 87.0 | 84.0 | 82.0 | 82.0 | 80.0 | 61.0 | 58.0 | 54.0 | 53.0 | 62.0 | 67.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 89.9 | 91.2 | 103.6 | 104.1 | 107.9 | 109.4 | 65.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 105.3 | 107.3 | 116.3 | 118.7 | 124.1 | 125.3 | 76.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 50.7 | 43.8 | 71.6 | 72.3 | 74.5 | 76.1 | 49.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 3,720.0 | 4,320.0 | 4,850.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | 4,910.0 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.7 | 0.7 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.4 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 1.6 | -2.6 | -4.0 | -5.0 | -5.1 | -1.2 | -0.4 | 0.4 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 840.8 | 940.9 | 1,032.0 | 1,030.5 | 953.4 | 727.0 | 587.4 | 562.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 688.8 | 1,064.9 | 1,543.0 | 1,853.4 | 1,690.2 | 1,365.1 | 1,056.4 | 949.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 12,308,624,284.0 | 19,325,894,913.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 7.6 | 2.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 19.3 | 9.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 28.3 | 24.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 24.2 | 38.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.3 | 35.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.0 | 28.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 16.5 | 17.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 21.9 | 26.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 15.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | 56.6 | 25.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 16.7 | 15.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 6.9 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 4.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.2 | 48.1 | 55.6 | 61.9 | 63.6 | 62.0 | 73.1 | 76.4 | 72.4 | 85.7 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | 4.9 | 1.6 | 1.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity score (Overall average) | .. | .. | 54.4 | 56.7 | 60.0 | 52.2 | 43.3 | 44.4 | 47.8 | 37.8 | 32.2 | 33.3 | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 53.7 | 43.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | .. | 100.0 | 128.5 | 138.1 | 149.1 | 150.3 | 150.8 | 149.6 | 157.8 | 160.1 | 157.8 | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 0.0 | 22,235,538,194.1 | 5,689,061,010.7 | 5,277,021,226.5 | 4,980,886,783.4 | 4,748,974,173.1 | 4,766,303,035.7 | 4,608,893,150.3 | 4,424,725,166.6 | 4,395,946,362.9 | 4,653,920,881.7 | .. | |
  
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