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Population, total | 69,507.0 | 81,131.0 | 91,359.0 | 93,419.0 | 94,677.0 | 95,843.0 | 96,762.0 | 97,625.0 | 98,462.0 | 99,258.0 | 119,878.0 | 119,773.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | .. | -0.1 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | 460.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 151.1 | 176.4 | 198.6 | 203.1 | 205.8 | 208.4 | 210.4 | 212.2 | 214.0 | 215.8 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 25.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 373,116,196.8 | 642,299,701.7 | 1,218,930,018.8 | 1,378,250,585.8 | 1,479,557,109.6 | 1,551,041,984.6 | 1,704,777,951.2 | 1,825,490,394.7 | 1,515,976,372.7 | 1,484,169,602.5 | 1,798,036,515.8 | 2,028,994,348.0 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 5,370.0 | 7,920.0 | 13,340.0 | 14,750.0 | 15,630.0 | 16,180.0 | 17,620.0 | 18,700.0 | 15,400.0 | 14,950.0 | 15,000.0 | 16,940.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 601,554,171.0 | 1,130,167,473.7 | 2,138,219,523.4 | 2,238,093,886.9 | 2,537,899,307.2 | 2,741,787,451.9 | 2,956,999,275.8 | 3,207,157,759.1 | 2,949,262,321.1 | 2,851,007,347.5 | 3,549,478,276.1 | 3,885,105,447.4 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 8,650.0 | 13,930.0 | 23,400.0 | 23,960.0 | 26,810.0 | 28,610.0 | 30,560.0 | 32,850.0 | 29,950.0 | 28,720.0 | 29,610.0 | 32,440.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 68.1 | 72.8 | 73.2 | 74.3 | 74.3 | 74.3 | 72.8 | 74.0 | 77.2 | 73.4 | 73.8 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | .. | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.3 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 61.4 | 55.3 | 55.9 | 56.2 | 58.2 | 57.6 | 56.5 | 55.7 | 54.4 | 53.4 | 52.1 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 98.0 | 99.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 98.8 | 99.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 16.3 | 13.8 | 14.5 | 14.6 | 14.6 | 14.7 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 14.7 | 14.5 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 86.0 | 97.0 | 99.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 99.0 | 96.0 | 99.0 | 97.0 | 94.0 | 98.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 112.9 | 120.4 | 123.3 | 128.5 | 140.5 | 128.9 | 150.5 | 127.8 | 156.2 | 99.9 | 94.0 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 118.1 | 118.3 | 119.9 | 126.2 | 132.2 | 123.7 | 119.3 | 114.2 | 109.6 | 97.8 | 97.1 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 86.0 | 89.4 | 92.1 | 101.7 | 112.3 | 108.3 | 100.8 | 102.2 | 103.0 | 76.9 | 74.3 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | 337.0 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 15.7 | 32.8 | 32.8 | 32.8 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 0.5 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | .. | 0.6 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 540.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 392,163,560.9 | 654,212,394.3 | 1,387,577,870.1 | 1,432,403,352.1 | 1,568,513,348.1 | 1,675,370,641.0 | 1,784,313,926.8 | 1,868,690,096.7 | 1,382,551,751.6 | 1,487,173,794.8 | 2,057,968,519.8 | 2,141,450,171.1 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 7.5 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 12.1 | 7.0 | 4.9 | 5.5 | -11.7 | 0.6 | 15.0 | 3.2 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 6.4 | 1.3 | 6.4 | -1.0 | -2.3 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 0.1 | 5.2 | 2.8 | 1.5 | -0.9 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 4.5 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.8 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 23.4 | 41.7 | 15.8 | 14.2 | 13.7 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 14.3 | 11.8 | 11.7 | 12.0 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 15.1 | 74.3 | 99.2 | 90.1 | 85.4 | 93.9 | 87.0 | 82.4 | 66.5 | 80.3 | 88.4 | 85.9 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 47.5 | 77.0 | 114.2 | 97.4 | 95.5 | 103.5 | 98.7 | 91.1 | 86.9 | 103.5 | 97.8 | 97.1 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 22.8 | 24.9 | 29.1 | 26.9 | 25.1 | 24.5 | 22.0 | 22.1 | 21.3 | 16.5 | 15.3 | 16.1 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 33.0 | 32.7 | 33.1 | 32.1 | 32.7 | 31.8 | 29.4 | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 32.0 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 32.0 | 32.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 29.1 | 28.5 | 28.8 | 29.2 | 28.9 | 28.4 | 26.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.0 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 1.4 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 32.4 | 154.4 | 149.4 | 151.1 | 164.3 | 173.6 | 185.6 | 173.9 | 172.7 | 191.5 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 6.1 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 30.8 | 5.2 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 25.0 | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 61.7 | 81.9 | 121.4 | 98.2 | 95.6 | 110.4 | 103.1 | 90.2 | 103.9 | 107.4 | 92.4 | 92.1 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 94.0 | 120.6 | 100.9 | 100.0 | 103.7 | 106.1 | 104.7 | 103.2 | 99.0 | 101.7 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | -320.0 | 376.0 | 263.0 | 245.0 | 251.0 | 259.0 | 276.0 | 305.0 | 146.0 | 146.0 | -200.0 | -200.0 | |
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