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| Population, total | 122,980.0 | 144,018.0 | 200,291.0 | 203,689.0 | 206,970.0 | 210,187.0 | 213,392.0 | 217,435.0 | 221,961.0 | 226,305.0 | 230,871.0 | 235,536.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 2.5 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | 960.0 | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 128.1 | 150.0 | 208.6 | 212.2 | 215.6 | 218.9 | 222.3 | 226.5 | 231.2 | 235.7 | 240.5 | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 55.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | 17.3 | .. | .. | 13.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 101,131,034.6 | 69,584,195.2 | 279,487,133.9 | 289,220,678.6 | 297,476,660.2 | 349,859,387.8 | 386,802,644.6 | 440,554,551.1 | 493,718,039.6 | 549,053,133.8 | 596,230,257.8 | 653,171,904.6 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 820.0 | 480.0 | 1,400.0 | 1,420.0 | 1,440.0 | 1,660.0 | 1,810.0 | 2,030.0 | 2,220.0 | 2,430.0 | 2,580.0 | 2,770.0 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 169,463,071.8 | 241,959,959.8 | 643,279,379.0 | 682,740,049.9 | 710,351,814.1 | 832,263,715.1 | 992,344,539.8 | 1,129,943,800.8 | 1,279,059,021.9 | 1,392,005,190.5 | 1,433,998,488.8 | 1,465,929,596.2 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 1,380.0 | 1,680.0 | 3,210.0 | 3,350.0 | 3,430.0 | 3,960.0 | 4,650.0 | 5,200.0 | 5,760.0 | 6,150.0 | 6,210.0 | 6,220.0 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 8.0 | .. | .. | 6.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 60.7 | 61.2 | 66.0 | 66.6 | 67.1 | 67.6 | 68.0 | 68.0 | 68.0 | 69.2 | 69.7 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.8 | 5.2 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 131.2 | 133.3 | 101.9 | 97.4 | 93.6 | 91.1 | 90.0 | 89.0 | 87.9 | 86.8 | 86.2 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 29.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 49.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 78.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 96.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 108.1 | 82.1 | 23.1 | 21.1 | 19.5 | 18.1 | 17.0 | 16.0 | 15.3 | 14.6 | 13.9 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 71.0 | 69.0 | 93.0 | 93.0 | 90.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 86.0 | 77.0 | 82.0 | 87.0 | 87.0 | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 78.9 | .. | .. | 79.6 | 85.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 141.4 | .. | 107.8 | 108.7 | 110.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | 82.4 | 83.9 | 90.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 586.2 | 583.6 | 550.0 | 543.8 | 537.6 | 531.4 | 525.2 | 519.0 | 512.8 | 506.6 | 500.4 | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | 0.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 5.1 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 190.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 119,297,932.8 | 76,198,394.8 | 259,999,643.0 | 292,267,272.2 | 322,002,845.2 | 383,717,327.8 | 412,976,082.6 | 471,229,484.6 | 524,402,455.5 | 540,809,499.2 | 678,976,264.8 | 764,274,042.7 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | -2.2 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 5.2 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.9 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 42.2 | 10.0 | 4.5 | 7.1 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 5.2 | 15.8 | 21.7 | 14.4 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 14.1 | 13.1 | 12.7 | 11.8 | 11.9 | 14.1 | 15.3 | 13.9 | 13.7 | 12.8 | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 11.7 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 6.1 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 2.8 | 2.9 | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 92.4 | 87.4 | 84.1 | 77.4 | 77.7 | 80.1 | 85.3 | 86.8 | 63.5 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 47.0 | 68.1 | 34.7 | 46.0 | 17.0 | 10.2 | 8.2 | 5.3 | 29.3 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 21.0 | 43.3 | 58.8 | 52.3 | 50.6 | 42.7 | 39.0 | 32.3 | 35.7 | 40.3 | 30.6 | 25.0 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 74.0 | 73.3 | 100.0 | 137.6 | 111.3 | 115.3 | 119.1 | 123.1 | 105.0 | 102.6 | 107.2 | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 150,047,861.4 | 304,831,898.2 | 237,958,644.5 | 244,530,227.4 | 265,720,888.6 | 248,836,527.5 | 277,098,659.0 | 316,720,463.8 | 331,341,886.8 | 421,587,362.1 | 454,273,049.3 | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 34.9 | 25.8 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 11.7 | 5.5 | 3.9 | 7.2 | 5.1 | .. | |
| Net migration | -727.0 | -2,798.0 | -1,809.0 | -1,793.0 | -1,779.0 | -1,757.0 | -1,716.0 | 0.0 | -782.0 | -592.0 | -592.0 | -604.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 310,000.0 | 463,800.0 | 19,980,196.9 | 18,044,840.6 | 18,192,067.2 | 17,776,130.5 | 11,114,429.4 | 8,620,359.2 | 10,591,491.6 | 10,143,926.6 | 10,000,000.0 | 10,000,000.0 | |
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