| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Population, total | 4,737,633.0 | 6,032,267.0 | 11,107,561.0 | 10,830,102.0 | 10,259,154.0 | 10,122,977.0 | 10,423,384.0 | 10,698,467.0 | 10,865,780.0 | 11,021,177.0 | 11,483,374.0 | 11,943,408.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.5 | 4.4 | -1.1 | -2.5 | -5.4 | -1.3 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 4.1 | 3.9 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | .. | .. | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | 646,883.0 | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | .. | 17.6 | 17.1 | 16.2 | 16.0 | 16.5 | 16.9 | 17.2 | 17.4 | 18.2 | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | 82.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | 76.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | .. | 11,669,229,567.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | .. | 1,050.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | 11,250,917,095.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | 1,010.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | 4.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 28.6 | 47.6 | 39.8 | 36.7 | 35.4 | 51.9 | 58.1 | 57.6 | 57.0 | 57.2 | 57.6 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 7.4 | 6.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 159.1 | 148.3 | 106.8 | 104.7 | 102.8 | 101.2 | 101.1 | 100.6 | 99.5 | 98.6 | 97.1 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 39.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 302.8 | 182.7 | 236.6 | 263.9 | 278.2 | 132.4 | 98.7 | 98.7 | 98.7 | 98.7 | 98.7 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | .. | .. | 52.0 | 51.0 | 56.0 | 61.0 | 65.0 | 69.0 | 74.0 | 72.0 | 72.0 | 72.0 | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | 70.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 98.4 | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | 11.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 122.1 | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | 0.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.8 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | .. | .. | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | 71,570.0 | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.4 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 6.4 | 5.2 | 0.1 | -1.3 | -4.1 | 0.0 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 5.8 | 5.6 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | 76.4 | 70.8 | 70.0 | 76.6 | 75.7 | 72.1 | 72.7 | 69.0 | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | 49.6 | 44.2 | 50.6 | 51.9 | 51.3 | 50.1 | 50.0 | 46.9 | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | .. | .. | 11,997,800,760.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | .. | .. | -10.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | .. | .. | 17.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 10.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 33.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 36.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 28.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 5.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 8.9 | 4.0 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 4.2 | 6.3 | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | .. | .. | 26.1 | 24.9 | 27.2 | 18.9 | 21.3 | .. | 30.2 | 48.5 | 46.6 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 36.0 | 38.0 | 42.0 | 47.8 | 31.9 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net migration | 12,988.0 | 74,227.0 | -159,822.0 | -654,225.0 | -670,477.0 | 157,408.0 | 65,198.0 | 62,935.0 | -154,359.0 | 40,259.0 | 455,000.0 | 15,374.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | .. | .. | 1,138,720,000.0 | 1,083,000,000.0 | 633,830,000.0 | 1,267,160,000.0 | 80,440,000.0 | 86,510,000.0 | 135,000,000.0 | 267,300,000.0 | 1,175,432,300.0 | 1,138,504,150.4 | |
 | Loading… |
     |