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| Population, total | 224,762.0 | 282,019.0 | 443,308.0 | 458,287.0 | 473,099.0 | 487,731.0 | 502,118.0 | 516,154.0 | 524,106.0 | 525,994.0 | 527,799.0 | .. | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 3.2 | 1.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | .. | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 300.0 | .. | .. | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 749.2 | 940.1 | 1,477.7 | 1,527.6 | 1,577.0 | 1,625.8 | 1,673.7 | 1,720.5 | 1,747.0 | 1,765.1 | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $3.00 a day (2021 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | 0.1 | .. | .. | 0.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 206,746,316.4 | 579,046,007.4 | 3,867,763,228.8 | 4,305,938,800.4 | 4,834,005,699.3 | 5,231,074,647.8 | 3,539,178,469.0 | 4,824,357,527.5 | 5,541,168,632.1 | 5,855,583,026.9 | 6,145,489,776.5 | .. | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 920.0 | 2,050.0 | 8,720.0 | 9,400.0 | 10,220.0 | 10,730.0 | 7,050.0 | 9,350.0 | 10,570.0 | 11,130.0 | 11,640.0 | .. | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 917,327,263.2 | 2,289,059,786.6 | 7,654,801,124.6 | 8,352,918,250.6 | 9,416,623,730.7 | 10,155,050,551.1 | 6,185,879,530.9 | 8,831,908,207.4 | 10,612,513,545.1 | 11,547,086,912.1 | 12,351,365,480.2 | .. | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 4,080.0 | 8,120.0 | 17,270.0 | 18,230.0 | 19,900.0 | 20,820.0 | 12,320.0 | 17,110.0 | 20,250.0 | 21,950.0 | 23,400.0 | .. | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | 8.3 | .. | .. | 8.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 63.1 | 70.9 | 78.9 | 79.2 | 79.4 | 79.7 | 78.7 | 78.1 | 80.8 | 81.0 | 81.3 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 6.1 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 130.4 | 30.2 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 7.8 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.0 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | 18.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | 99.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 87.0 | 39.5 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.4 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | 14.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 96.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 98.0 | 97.0 | 98.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | 97.3 | 94.0 | 93.6 | 94.4 | .. | .. | 92.8 | 94.6 | 93.8 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 127.0 | 98.3 | 97.1 | 96.6 | 96.9 | 97.2 | .. | 96.0 | 100.5 | 99.7 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 51.4 | 70.0 | 69.7 | 68.6 | 68.1 | 69.9 | .. | 73.5 | 79.4 | .. | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 1.0 | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 | .. | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 12.0 | 17.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.2 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | .. | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 226.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 215,043,969.8 | 624,337,145.3 | 4,409,942,623.9 | 4,816,426,256.5 | 5,404,344,162.7 | 5,726,094,799.4 | 3,712,604,583.4 | 5,252,457,369.6 | 6,177,123,352.3 | 6,621,008,704.0 | 7,061,608,267.3 | .. | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 17.0 | 3.8 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 8.6 | 6.9 | -32.9 | 37.5 | 13.8 | 4.9 | 3.5 | .. | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 2.5 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 2.1 | 3.4 | -1.0 | -3.4 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 2.1 | 3.1 | .. | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 7.6 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 3.8 | .. | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 11.3 | 11.4 | 13.1 | 11.9 | 12.6 | 9.2 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.2 | .. | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 71.6 | 69.1 | 66.4 | 65.5 | 48.2 | 76.1 | 82.7 | 74.0 | 78.2 | .. | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 72.8 | 72.9 | 76.0 | 71.6 | 66.1 | 66.5 | 79.6 | 75.3 | 78.3 | .. | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 39.8 | 42.8 | 49.0 | 43.2 | 35.5 | 25.2 | 33.0 | 33.1 | 30.8 | .. | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 22.1 | 30.0 | 27.0 | 26.7 | 25.6 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 24.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 68.2 | 65.3 | 63.5 | 63.5 | 125.9 | 97.8 | 93.1 | 98.0 | 98.1 | .. | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 14.0 | 13.8 | 20.0 | 20.7 | 20.1 | 19.9 | 20.1 | 19.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 2.7 | 183.2 | 196.4 | 181.3 | 169.8 | 142.9 | 136.8 | 136.5 | 141.6 | 148.1 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.1 | .. | .. | 1.7 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | .. | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 100.4 | 79.8 | 54.0 | 55.6 | 61.0 | 56.7 | 57.2 | 54.4 | 63.4 | 59.2 | 56.9 | .. | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 96.3 | 107.6 | 111.0 | 110.9 | 87.2 | 103.8 | 102.7 | 101.7 | 91.7 | .. | .. | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 77,964,852.9 | 203,023,211.5 | 1,137,521,463.6 | 1,465,514,069.7 | 2,321,198,855.1 | 2,674,811,758.5 | 3,661,325,289.9 | 4,099,470,066.5 | 3,992,801,782.9 | 3,999,770,239.2 | 4,692,462,747.8 | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 4.8 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 12.2 | 12.2 | 17.5 | 20.1 | 13.5 | 10.1 | 9.2 | .. | |
| Net migration | -271.0 | 300.0 | 9,421.0 | 9,555.0 | 9,637.0 | 9,648.0 | 9,642.0 | 9,412.0 | -2,674.0 | -2,877.0 | -2,421.0 | -2,283.0 | |
| Personal remittances, received (current US$) | 1,700,000.0 | 2,196,854.9 | 3,825,703.7 | 4,016,988.9 | 4,217,838.3 | 4,428,730.2 | 4,650,166.7 | 4,882,675.1 | 5,126,808.8 | 5,383,149.3 | 5,652,306.7 | .. | |
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