| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 6,354,145.0 | 8,336,967.0 | 11,333,365.0 | 11,625,998.0 | 11,930,985.0 | 12,240,789.0 | 12,554,864.0 | 12,877,539.0 | 13,205,153.0 | 13,531,906.0 | 13,859,341.0 | 14,190,612.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 3.5 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | 245,860.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 25.9 | 33.9 | 46.1 | 47.3 | 48.6 | 49.8 | 51.1 | 52.4 | 53.7 | 55.1 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 43.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 3,843,326,203.2 | 4,886,328,865.2 | 8,305,213,731.2 | 8,703,469,637.2 | 9,099,739,319.9 | 9,948,322,342.2 | 10,687,798,811.8 | 12,161,401,431.9 | 12,532,996,086.8 | 13,412,479,878.2 | 16,302,673,123.5 | 19,271,126,574.2 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 600.0 | 590.0 | 730.0 | 750.0 | 760.0 | 810.0 | 850.0 | 940.0 | 950.0 | 990.0 | 1,180.0 | 1,360.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 5,388,132,665.4 | 9,910,493,127.7 | 20,795,619,434.4 | 22,336,836,808.9 | 26,756,649,874.2 | 33,118,247,750.4 | 34,893,970,154.2 | 38,747,854,978.9 | 40,219,198,254.0 | 43,433,433,100.8 | 50,375,521,463.6 | 55,952,584,781.2 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 850.0 | 1,190.0 | 1,830.0 | 1,920.0 | 2,240.0 | 2,710.0 | 2,780.0 | 3,010.0 | 3,050.0 | 3,210.0 | 3,630.0 | 3,940.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 47.0 | 52.5 | 57.9 | 58.1 | 58.8 | 59.1 | 59.3 | 59.7 | 59.3 | 58.9 | 59.0 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 6.6 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 157.8 | 158.2 | 135.5 | 132.2 | 127.9 | 125.3 | 122.1 | 120.3 | 117.1 | 114.8 | 112.2 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.6 | .. | 10.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 62.7 | .. | 55.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 233.0 | 165.6 | 114.2 | 112.4 | 109.9 | 108.0 | 105.9 | 103.7 | 101.2 | 98.7 | 96.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 18.3 | .. | 16.3 | .. | .. | .. | 15.0 | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 35.0 | 42.0 | 50.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | 47.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 18.4 | 32.1 | 64.0 | 62.8 | 62.4 | 55.4 | 56.6 | 57.0 | 60.8 | 63.2 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 32.7 | 58.6 | 96.2 | 89.7 | 94.4 | 99.9 | 100.9 | 98.1 | 101.7 | 98.0 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 9.9 | .. | 38.9 | 35.7 | 36.8 | .. | 37.7 | 38.0 | 37.4 | 36.0 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 0.4 | .. | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | .. | 0.8 | 0.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 72,760.0 | 69,290.0 | 64,250.0 | 63,890.0 | 63,490.0 | 63,090.0 | 62,690.0 | 62,290.0 | 61,890.0 | 61,490.0 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 21.4 | 24.8 | 24.8 | 24.8 | 24.9 | 26.1 | 26.1 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.5 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 3,888,320,665.5 | 4,367,458,866.7 | 8,778,473,643.3 | 8,794,202,394.3 | 8,595,955,600.4 | 10,324,668,271.1 | 11,857,030,367.2 | 13,442,861,496.4 | 14,177,835,841.4 | 16,091,817,842.1 | 20,999,229,260.5 | 23,612,295,818.1 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 4.3 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 7.1 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 17.3 | 6.3 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 5.7 | 10.4 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 4.7 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 7.4 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 16.9 | 14.4 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 17.6 | 20.5 | 22.9 | 26.4 | 26.1 | 27.3 | 27.3 | 28.2 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 23.7 | 21.5 | 29.7 | 26.3 | 30.1 | 31.7 | 33.3 | 29.4 | 28.3 | 28.8 | 28.8 | 31.3 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 21.3 | 16.8 | 26.7 | 21.5 | 29.4 | 44.7 | 40.2 | 35.0 | 46.7 | 43.0 | 43.7 | 39.2 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 22.9 | 19.9 | 50.1 | 50.9 | 82.5 | 56.6 | 48.8 | 43.4 | 68.4 | 62.8 | 63.8 | 29.8 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 13.8 | 14.0 | 22.8 | 24.2 | 52.7 | 22.3 | 19.5 | 19.7 | 31.3 | 29.3 | 29.8 | 23.6 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | 1.5 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 2.0 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.5 | 76.6 | 92.6 | 93.1 | 95.6 | 95.7 | 100.0 | 104.5 | 101.9 | .. | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 5.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 35.9 | 29.3 | 50.6 | 45.2 | 79.6 | 78.2 | 62.1 | 55.2 | 89.3 | 89.6 | 64.7 | 60.7 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 124.1 | 102.0 | 100.9 | 100.0 | 104.2 | 109.4 | 108.0 | 106.6 | 117.9 | 134.8 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 2,430,250,483.9 | 3,074,719,048.7 | 1,844,271,889.3 | 2,042,183,633.8 | 2,222,977,722.9 | 2,394,264,523.1 | 2,594,809,527.9 | 3,539,751,345.2 | 4,108,722,185.7 | 4,607,551,461.1 | 4,929,016,068.1 | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 20.2 | 22.7 | 2.4 | 4.0 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.7 | .. | |
Net migration | 107,641.0 | -77,558.0 | -22,750.0 | -15,127.0 | -14,196.0 | -13,726.0 | -9,195.0 | -3,243.0 | -4,364.0 | -4,367.0 | -4,000.0 | -4,000.0 | |
| Loading… |
|