| | | | | | | |
Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) | 62 | 61 | 61 | 60 | 59 | 59 | |
Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) (modeled ILO estimate) | 51 | 49 | 46 | 44 | 41 | 38 | |
GDP per person employed (constant 2011 PPP $) | 21,299 | 21,977 | 24,262 | 26,798 | 30,347 | 33,861 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | 25 | 23 | 21 | 19 | 16 | 14 | |
Poverty gap at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (%) | 13 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 3 | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | 36 | 29 | 29 | 21 | 16 | 10 | |
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) | 53 | 51 | 50 | 48 | 45 | 42 | |
Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15-24) | 79 | 80 | 83 | 86 | 87 | 90 | |
Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15-24) | 87 | 88 | 90 | 91 | 92 | 93 | |
Persistence to last grade of primary, total (% of cohort) | 74 | 76 | 76 | 75 | 77 | 80 | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 81 | 81 | 82 | 85 | 90 | 90 | |
Adjusted net enrollment rate, primary (% of primary school age children) | 82 | 82 | 85 | 89 | 91 | 91 | |
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) | 13 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 19 | 23 | |
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
School enrollment, secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 74 | 74 | 72 | 77 | 84 | 85 | |
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) | 65 | 60 | 54 | 45 | 37 | 31 | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 93 | 87 | 77 | 64 | 52 | 42 | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 65 | 62 | 56 | 49 | 47 | 45 | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | 63 | .. | .. | 80 | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | 58 | .. | 60 | .. | .. | 63 | |
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) | 385 | 369 | 341 | 288 | 246 | 216 | |
Pregnant women receiving prenatal care (%) | .. | .. | 69 | .. | .. | 85 | |
Unmet need for contraception (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Children with fever receiving antimalarial drugs (% of children under age 5 with fever) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Condom use, population ages 15-24, female (% of females ages 15-24) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Condom use, population ages 15-24, male (% of males ages 15-24) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) | .. | .. | 173 | 170 | 156 | 142 | |
Prevalence of HIV, female (% ages 15-24) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |
Prevalence of HIV, male (% ages 15-24) | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | |
Tuberculosis case detection rate (%, all forms) | .. | .. | 35 | 47 | 53 | 59 | |
CO2 emissions (kg per PPP $ of GDP) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
Forest area (% of land area) | 32 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 31 | |
Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Improved water source (% of population with access) | 76 | 79 | 82 | 86 | 88 | 91 | |
Improved sanitation facilities (% of population with access) | 53 | 56 | 59 | 62 | 65 | 68 | |
Net ODA received per capita (current US$) | 11 | 10 | 8 | 17 | 19 | 21 | |
Debt service (PPG and IMF only, % of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0 | 2 | 12 | 34 | 76 | 97 | |
Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) | 10 | 12 | 16 | 19 | 18 | 14 | |
Internet users (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.8 | 6.7 | 15.7 | 28.7 | 43.0 | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.3 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 4,205 | 5,228 | 5,475 | 7,337 | 9,380 | 10,595 | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) (billions) | 22,236 | 29,870 | 33,518 | 47,842 | 65,033 | 77,952 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 26 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 24 | 24 | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 65 | 66 | 68 | 69 | 71 | 72 | |