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| Population, total | 82,211,508.0 | 82,349,925.0 | 82,488,495.0 | 82,534,176.0 | 82,516,260.0 | 82,469,422.0 | 82,376,451.0 | 82,266,372.0 | 82,110,097.0 | 81,902,307.0 | 81,776,930.0 | 80,274,983.0 | 80,425,823.0 | 80,645,605.0 | 80,982,500.0 | 81,686,611.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -1.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.9 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 357,030.0 | 357,030.0 | 357,040.0 | 357,040.0 | 357,050.0 | 357,090.0 | 357,100.0 | 357,100.0 | 357,110.0 | 357,120.0 | 357,130.0 | 357,140.0 | 357,170.0 | 357,340.0 | 357,380.0 | 357,410.0 | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,168,646,137,202.1 | 2,058,073,875,890.3 | 1,973,196,736,386.6 | 2,185,046,384,259.5 | 2,647,502,357,655.3 | 2,994,700,922,763.0 | 3,203,857,239,234.8 | 3,383,968,753,209.4 | 3,642,759,010,723.1 | 3,642,253,733,593.4 | 3,723,668,286,252.8 | 3,869,646,835,261.6 | 3,818,468,522,988.0 | 3,883,596,668,016.2 | 3,936,247,372,235.7 | 3,806,183,120,831.1 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 26,380.0 | 24,990.0 | 23,920.0 | 26,470.0 | 32,080.0 | 36,310.0 | 38,890.0 | 41,130.0 | 44,360.0 | 44,470.0 | 45,530.0 | 48,200.0 | 47,480.0 | 48,160.0 | 48,610.0 | 46,590.0 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 2,245,214,181,930.0 | 2,344,162,290,235.1 | 2,408,914,467,669.0 | 2,475,184,737,517.0 | 2,635,935,348,595.4 | 2,686,671,914,621.1 | 2,909,833,077,954.8 | 3,080,558,518,676.0 | 3,186,244,287,854.4 | 3,145,302,624,372.8 | 3,312,905,376,961.0 | 3,572,246,332,437.0 | 3,641,714,279,907.4 | 3,786,623,110,441.1 | 3,962,765,480,136.9 | 4,045,526,279,940.7 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 27,310.0 | 28,470.0 | 29,200.0 | 29,990.0 | 31,940.0 | 32,580.0 | 35,320.0 | 37,450.0 | 38,800.0 | 38,400.0 | 40,510.0 | 44,500.0 | 45,280.0 | 46,950.0 | 48,930.0 | 49,520.0 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.0 | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 77.9 | 78.3 | 78.2 | 78.4 | 78.7 | 78.9 | 79.1 | 79.5 | 79.7 | 79.8 | 80.0 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 81.1 | 80.6 | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 13.5 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.4 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 8.1 | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 68.4 | .. | .. | 50.4 | .. | .. | 80.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 98.6 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 98.2 | 98.2 | 98.4 | 98.4 | 98.5 | 98.3 | 96.8 | 96.9 | 97.0 | 96.9 | 96.9 | 97.1 | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 92.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 95.0 | 96.0 | 96.0 | 96.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 107.1 | 103.5 | 102.0 | 103.0 | 101.0 | 99.3 | 101.8 | 102.6 | 103.7 | 101.4 | 103.6 | 101.8 | 102.0 | 99.5 | 102.1 | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 99.6 | 100.9 | 101.2 | 101.4 | 101.4 | 102.5 | 102.0 | 103.2 | 103.3 | 104.9 | 105.3 | 104.4 | 103.9 | 103.3 | 102.2 | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 113,540.0 | 113,595.0 | 113,650.0 | 113,705.0 | 113,760.0 | 113,815.0 | 113,870.0 | 113,925.0 | 113,980.0 | 114,035.0 | 114,090.0 | 114,110.0 | 114,130.0 | 114,150.0 | 114,170.0 | 114,190.0 | |
| Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal) | 64.3 | 65.6 | 65.8 | 67.8 | 70.9 | 73.7 | 77.7 | 98.4 | 82.4 | 76.2 | 95.5 | 89.8 | 97.6 | 130.2 | 107.6 | 114.8 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 4,094.3 | 4,210.0 | 4,108.6 | 4,096.5 | 4,131.6 | 4,109.9 | 4,235.9 | 4,023.7 | 4,081.9 | 3,821.6 | 4,029.8 | 3,891.9 | 3,913.4 | 3,986.2 | 3,794.4 | 3,780.9 | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 6,635.4 | 6,762.7 | 6,900.8 | 7,015.5 | 7,116.2 | 7,144.7 | 7,220.0 | 7,238.5 | 7,197.7 | 6,827.6 | 7,266.0 | 7,282.0 | 7,251.5 | 7,217.2 | 7,035.6 | 7,032.0 | |
| GDP (current US$) | 1,966,980,701,145.1 | 1,966,381,496,641.7 | 2,102,350,798,305.9 | 2,534,715,518,349.0 | 2,852,317,768,061.8 | 2,893,393,187,361.9 | 3,046,308,753,670.6 | 3,484,056,680,854.9 | 3,808,197,720,125.0 | 3,478,545,516,683.6 | 3,467,093,769,666.7 | 3,823,575,803,793.8 | 3,596,483,233,406.3 | 3,807,023,797,051.0 | 3,964,870,735,760.8 | 3,425,099,578,746.1 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 2.9 | 1.6 | -0.2 | -0.5 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 0.9 | -5.5 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 1.7 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | -0.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.7 | |
| Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 27.3 | 26.6 | 25.8 | 25.6 | 25.8 | 25.7 | 26.3 | 26.5 | 26.0 | 23.8 | 26.0 | 26.3 | 26.5 | 25.9 | 26.0 | 25.9 | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 29.7 | 30.6 | 31.2 | 31.3 | 33.9 | 36.0 | 39.0 | 40.6 | 40.9 | 35.5 | 39.5 | 41.6 | 42.7 | 41.7 | 41.7 | 42.6 | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 29.5 | 29.0 | 27.1 | 27.6 | 29.0 | 31.0 | 33.8 | 34.2 | 35.2 | 30.7 | 34.4 | 36.8 | 36.6 | 35.9 | 35.2 | 35.2 | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 24.0 | 22.8 | 20.2 | 19.6 | 19.0 | 18.7 | 19.9 | 20.8 | 20.9 | 18.0 | 19.5 | 21.3 | 19.5 | 19.8 | 20.1 | 19.5 | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 30.0 | 29.1 | 29.0 | 29.5 | 28.3 | 28.1 | 27.9 | 27.7 | 28.0 | 29.0 | 28.0 | 28.5 | 28.7 | 28.9 | 28.9 | 28.9 | |
| Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP) | 64.6 | 54.5 | 32.6 | 42.6 | 41.9 | 41.5 | 53.8 | 60.4 | 29.2 | 37.2 | 41.2 | 31.0 | 41.3 | 50.9 | 43.8 | 50.1 | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 58.9 | 68.5 | 72.0 | 78.9 | 86.9 | 96.6 | 104.8 | 118.4 | 130.1 | 129.7 | 109.4 | 112.4 | 114.2 | 123.4 | 122.3 | 117.4 | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 15.5 | 15.1 | 16.8 | 16.9 | 16.3 | 17.2 | 17.3 | 17.2 | 17.8 | |
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 53.3 | 53.8 | 52.6 | 53.5 | 57.0 | 60.4 | 66.1 | 68.2 | 69.1 | 58.8 | 66.7 | 71.4 | 71.1 | 69.0 | 68.1 | 69.4 | |
| Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 98.8 | 95.4 | 95.7 | 93.9 | 99.8 | 96.5 | 93.8 | 93.2 | 95.1 | 97.6 | 100.0 | |
| External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Total debt service (% of GNI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Net migration | 174,594.0 | 272,875.0 | 218,795.0 | 142,009.0 | 81,735.0 | 81,351.0 | -489,056.0 | -24,772.0 | -23,341.0 | 46,533.0 | 130,116.0 | 295,282.0 | 199,143.0 | 462,384.0 | 592,338.0 | 1,175,283.0 | |
| Personal remittances, paid (current US$) | 8,662,856,855.5 | 9,184,539,370.7 | 10,126,521,386.6 | 11,566,286,326.8 | 12,607,398,368.4 | 13,538,924,009.8 | 13,345,475,358.8 | 14,729,861,203.8 | 15,849,615,395.1 | 14,749,251,794.0 | 13,905,637,576.3 | 14,770,721,705.8 | 14,006,214,472.9 | 14,752,678,267.7 | 15,386,581,505.3 | 13,838,775,629.1 | |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) | 248,007,397,121.9 | 56,948,542,386.9 | 51,268,214,890.6 | 65,401,516,009.2 | -20,408,419,557.1 | 59,835,195,025.2 | 87,444,159,239.1 | 50,847,183,837.0 | 30,954,735,498.0 | 56,701,916,795.0 | 86,037,502,102.2 | 97,535,403,952.5 | 65,443,087,632.3 | 67,199,694,458.9 | 17,356,720,097.6 | 62,418,993,509.2 | |
| Net ODA received per capita (current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
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