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Population, total | 1,058,775.0 | 1,186,873.0 | 1,261,208.0 | 1,262,879.0 | 1,263,747.0 | 1,264,887.0 | 1,265,577.0 | 1,265,985.0 | 1,266,014.0 | 1,266,334.0 | 1,262,523.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 2,040.0 | 2,040.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | 2,007.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 521.6 | 584.7 | 631.6 | 632.4 | 632.8 | 633.4 | 633.7 | 633.9 | 634.0 | 634.1 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,571,452,254.8 | 4,631,888,506.5 | 13,189,619,379.2 | 13,149,418,994.2 | 12,983,120,584.4 | 13,352,573,708.9 | 15,069,149,830.2 | 15,754,101,039.6 | 12,932,781,436.3 | 13,013,708,859.5 | 13,082,193,937.3 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,430.0 | 3,900.0 | 10,460.0 | 10,410.0 | 10,270.0 | 10,560.0 | 11,910.0 | 12,440.0 | 10,220.0 | 10,280.0 | 10,360.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 5,256,966,118.0 | 10,808,123,811.0 | 24,496,065,563.0 | 25,773,869,285.9 | 27,393,101,443.7 | 28,700,639,628.6 | 31,278,347,775.5 | 32,798,117,377.8 | 28,328,003,243.4 | 30,809,703,796.7 | 33,398,673,071.8 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 4,970.0 | 9,110.0 | 19,420.0 | 20,410.0 | 21,680.0 | 22,690.0 | 24,710.0 | 25,910.0 | 22,380.0 | 24,330.0 | 26,450.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 69.4 | 71.7 | 74.2 | 74.4 | 74.4 | 74.5 | 74.4 | 74.2 | 74.2 | 73.7 | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.3 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 44.4 | 38.9 | 26.1 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 25.1 | 24.3 | 24.3 | 24.6 | 24.6 | .. | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | 63.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 91.1 | 99.7 | 99.7 | 99.8 | 99.7 | 99.8 | 99.8 | 99.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 23.1 | 18.8 | 14.8 | 14.6 | 14.6 | 14.9 | 15.4 | 15.9 | 16.3 | 16.6 | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 76.0 | 84.0 | 98.0 | 99.0 | 92.0 | 89.0 | 99.0 | 99.0 | 89.0 | 87.0 | 98.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 100.1 | 98.6 | 96.4 | 97.8 | 98.3 | 97.2 | 98.3 | 97.6 | 95.9 | 98.8 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 103.5 | 103.9 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 100.1 | 99.8 | 98.7 | 98.0 | 102.9 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 52.6 | 78.5 | 96.9 | 94.6 | 95.1 | 93.5 | 93.4 | 95.7 | 92.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | 1.0 | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 410.7 | 419.3 | 383.2 | 383.0 | 382.9 | 386.5 | 386.9 | 387.3 | 387.7 | 388.1 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 20.6 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 22.2 | 21.5 | 21.6 | 22.1 | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 1.4 | 0.7 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | -0.2 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 629.4 | 851.2 | 1,111.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 1.1 | 2.0 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 2.9 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 670.6 | 1,363.2 | 2,182.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 2,653,485,892.6 | 4,663,321,081.4 | 13,074,129,952.1 | 12,007,291,045.6 | 12,594,155,464.4 | 13,713,506,130.6 | 14,735,695,931.0 | 14,436,346,979.6 | 11,408,106,446.3 | 11,484,357,947.9 | 12,948,726,653.8 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 7.2 | 8.2 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 2.9 | -14.5 | 3.4 | 8.9 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 10.6 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.7 | -0.5 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 9.7 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 10.9 | 5.7 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.6 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 27.8 | 26.0 | 19.7 | 19.2 | 18.6 | 17.8 | 17.6 | 16.9 | 16.6 | 18.2 | 18.2 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 65.0 | 61.1 | 52.5 | 51.5 | 49.2 | 48.2 | 46.1 | 44.7 | 39.3 | 44.2 | 56.7 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 72.2 | 61.2 | 58.1 | 55.6 | 52.2 | 53.1 | 52.0 | 51.8 | 46.5 | 53.8 | 62.8 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 30.2 | 26.0 | 19.1 | 17.5 | 17.3 | 17.7 | 18.9 | 19.4 | 18.2 | 19.8 | 19.9 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 22.5 | 20.5 | 22.5 | 11.2 | 22.2 | 21.6 | 21.9 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 21.5 | 23.8 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 4.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 19.6 | 17.0 | 18.1 | 8.8 | 17.6 | 17.9 | 18.4 | 19.4 | 20.7 | 18.3 | 19.0 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.2 | 14.8 | 127.9 | 136.3 | 140.2 | 142.1 | 148.1 | 144.0 | 147.4 | 151.8 | 161.4 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 2.0 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | 85.6 | 93.3 | 91.1 | 85.6 | 82.2 | 85.6 | 85.6 | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 106.0 | 78.3 | 66.6 | 62.1 | 55.7 | 55.4 | 54.5 | 54.2 | 52.7 | 61.8 | 69.5 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 77.8 | 84.0 | 88.1 | 100.0 | 106.7 | 99.9 | 94.3 | 97.3 | 101.6 | 93.8 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 932,288,569.9 | 966,762,441.1 | 12,759,055,557.6 | 10,302,274,190.0 | 10,444,397,736.4 | 10,629,579,614.0 | 11,234,112,089.6 | 12,361,096,211.7 | 12,402,260,814.6 | 14,705,729,003.2 | 17,364,652,747.4 | .. | |
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