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| Population, total | 8,558,835.0 | 8,872,109.0 | 9,148,092.0 | 9,219,637.0 | 9,298,515.0 | 9,378,126.0 | 9,449,213.0 | 9,519,374.0 | 9,600,379.0 | 9,696,110.0 | 9,799,186.0 | 9,903,122.0 | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | |
| Surface area (sq. km) | 450,300.0 | 450,300.0 | 450,300.0 | 450,300.0 | 450,300.0 | 450,300.0 | 450,300.0 | 447,420.0 | 447,420.0 | 447,420.0 | 447,420.0 | 447,420.0 | |
| Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 20.9 | 21.6 | 22.3 | 22.5 | 22.7 | 22.9 | 23.0 | 23.4 | 23.6 | 23.8 | 24.1 | 24.3 | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 237,620,759,860.8 | 276,993,274,315.1 | 475,821,251,185.6 | 510,597,434,567.1 | 482,738,630,333.4 | 505,495,062,115.5 | 525,981,573,918.9 | 554,362,588,603.1 | 584,847,975,393.4 | 591,733,225,790.7 | 566,096,092,418.3 | 540,960,180,522.2 | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 27,760.0 | 31,220.0 | 52,010.0 | 55,380.0 | 51,920.0 | 53,900.0 | 55,660.0 | 58,240.0 | 60,920.0 | 61,030.0 | 57,770.0 | 54,630.0 | |
| GNI, PPP (current international $) | 170,181,347,849.8 | 259,614,930,586.4 | 382,948,950,464.5 | 399,934,343,214.6 | 378,649,127,926.6 | 402,211,207,481.8 | 422,589,806,787.4 | 436,285,524,926.8 | 448,559,210,326.6 | 459,945,051,158.4 | 475,814,006,349.7 | 495,166,468,040.6 | |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 19,880.0 | 29,260.0 | 41,860.0 | 43,380.0 | 40,720.0 | 42,890.0 | 44,720.0 | 45,830.0 | 46,720.0 | 47,440.0 | 48,560.0 | 50,000.0 | |
| Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | 8.8 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 8.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 77.5 | 79.6 | 80.9 | 81.1 | 81.4 | 81.5 | 81.8 | 81.7 | 82.0 | 82.3 | 82.6 | .. | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | .. | |
| Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 11.5 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.7 | .. | |
| Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 6.9 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | .. | |
| Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 96.0 | 91.0 | 96.0 | 96.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | 98.0 | .. | |
| Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 96.5 | 99.6 | 95.1 | 94.3 | 93.2 | 96.8 | 101.5 | 102.8 | 102.5 | 101.0 | 103.8 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 99.6 | 109.7 | 96.7 | 98.8 | 100.0 | 101.5 | 100.5 | 102.0 | 120.5 | 120.9 | 123.0 | .. | |
| School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 89.7 | 151.9 | 102.6 | 101.6 | 99.7 | 98.2 | 96.9 | 98.0 | 128.5 | 132.9 | 140.5 | .. | |
| School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | .. | |
| Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 280,630.0 | 281,630.0 | 281,600.0 | 281,310.0 | 281,020.0 | 280,730.0 | 280,730.0 | 280,730.0 | 280,730.0 | 280,730.0 | 280,730.0 | .. | |
| Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | 5.2 | 11.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13.0 | .. | .. | |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 1.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.6 | .. | 1.6 | .. | .. | |
| Improved water source (% of population with access) | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | .. | |
| Improved sanitation facilities (% of population with access) | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | 99.3 | .. | |
| Urban population growth (annual %) | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | |
| Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 5,514.6 | 5,360.1 | 5,472.1 | 5,380.0 | 4,883.2 | 5,427.9 | 5,274.6 | 5,269.5 | 5,146.5 | 4,966.4 | 5,102.8 | .. | |
| CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 4.9 | 4.6 | .. | .. | .. | |
| Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 15,836.0 | 15,681.6 | 15,257.9 | 14,869.3 | 14,143.0 | 14,934.3 | 14,030.2 | 14,289.6 | 13,870.4 | 13,480.1 | .. | .. | |
| GDP (current US$) | 258,154,283,908.9 | 259,802,012,617.1 | 487,816,328,342.3 | 513,965,650,650.1 | 429,657,033,107.7 | 488,377,689,564.9 | 563,109,663,291.2 | 543,880,647,757.4 | 578,742,001,487.6 | 573,817,719,109.4 | 495,694,356,611.6 | 510,999,796,581.6 | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 0.8 | 4.7 | 3.4 | -0.6 | -5.2 | 6.0 | 2.7 | -0.3 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.2 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 9.5 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.4 | |
| Agriculture, value added (% of GDP) | 3.6 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | |
| Industry, value added (% of GDP) | 31.6 | 30.4 | 30.3 | 29.3 | 26.9 | 28.9 | 28.2 | 26.9 | 26.1 | 25.7 | 26.3 | 26.0 | |
| Services, etc., value added (% of GDP) | 64.9 | 67.7 | 68.1 | 69.1 | 71.6 | 69.4 | 70.1 | 71.6 | 72.5 | 72.9 | 72.4 | 72.7 | |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.7 | 44.1 | 48.3 | 49.8 | 44.5 | 46.2 | 46.7 | 46.3 | 43.8 | 45.0 | 45.6 | 44.4 | |
| Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 28.1 | 38.2 | 41.3 | 43.5 | 38.7 | 40.7 | 42.0 | 41.4 | 39.3 | 40.7 | 40.8 | 39.8 | |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 29.5 | 22.8 | 24.6 | 24.5 | 20.9 | 22.9 | 23.8 | 22.6 | 22.5 | 23.3 | 24.2 | 24.8 | |
| Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 39.3 | 38.0 | 34.6 | 33.4 | 33.2 | 33.0 | 32.5 | 32.0 | 32.1 | 31.7 | 32.4 | .. | |
| Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 16.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | |
| Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | 62.3 | 46.3 | 129.7 | 150.7 | 149.2 | 146.9 | 152.5 | 156.6 | 149.3 | 156.7 | 151.4 | 155.4 | |
| Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 21.9 | 30.0 | 28.4 | 27.0 | 26.9 | 27.1 | 26.5 | 26.1 | 26.2 | 26.3 | 27.1 | .. | |
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.4 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | |
| Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 5.4 | 71.8 | 110.5 | 108.4 | 112.1 | 117.2 | 121.2 | 124.6 | 125.5 | 127.8 | 130.4 | .. | |
| High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | 12.9 | 22.8 | 11.5 | 11.2 | 12.9 | 13.7 | 13.4 | 13.4 | 14.1 | 13.9 | 14.3 | .. | |
| Overall level of statistical capacity (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
  
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