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Population, total | 3,537,000.0 | 3,810,605.0 | 3,534,874.0 | 3,473,232.0 | 3,406,672.0 | 3,325,286.0 | 3,193,354.0 | 3,193,694.0 | 3,281,557.0 | 3,262,693.0 | 3,221,789.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 0.9 | 0.3 | -1.6 | -1.8 | -1.9 | -2.4 | -4.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | -0.6 | -1.3 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | 8,870.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 398.8 | 429.6 | 398.5 | 391.6 | 384.1 | 374.9 | 360.0 | 360.1 | 370.0 | 367.8 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 21,029,496,481.3 | 40,191,416,200.5 | 68,166,124,319.9 | 67,441,254,456.2 | 67,145,380,097.1 | 66,496,604,273.4 | 67,077,563,338.7 | 70,395,663,210.3 | 69,574,527,618.7 | 73,292,626,278.7 | 79,137,794,580.6 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 5,950.0 | 10,550.0 | 19,280.0 | 19,420.0 | 19,710.0 | 20,000.0 | 21,010.0 | 22,040.0 | 21,200.0 | 22,460.0 | 24,560.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 33,502,940,080.7 | 58,667,029,711.6 | 79,957,879,558.6 | 79,546,562,680.8 | 78,484,982,368.7 | 76,274,336,611.5 | 74,936,962,082.6 | 77,969,932,013.7 | 76,682,943,993.0 | 80,905,594,935.0 | 89,693,152,036.1 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 9,470.0 | 15,400.0 | 22,620.0 | 22,900.0 | 23,040.0 | 22,940.0 | 23,470.0 | 24,410.0 | 23,370.0 | 24,800.0 | 27,840.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 73.9 | 76.0 | 78.9 | 79.7 | 80.3 | 79.3 | 79.8 | 79.1 | 78.0 | 80.2 | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.4 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | .. | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 77.1 | 74.1 | 40.2 | 34.5 | 30.5 | 27.0 | 20.1 | 21.9 | 19.0 | 18.9 | .. | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | 90.6 | .. | .. | 85.8 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | 101.4 | 103.2 | 98.1 | .. | 100.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | 90.4 | 99.7 | 89.1 | .. | 93.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 3,203.3 | 4,291.5 | 4,933.9 | 4,938.8 | 4,943.7 | 4,948.6 | 4,953.5 | 4,958.4 | 4,963.3 | 4,968.2 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 11.2 | 12.1 | 12.7 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 | 12.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.0 | 0.4 | -1.7 | -1.8 | -2.0 | -2.4 | -4.1 | 0.0 | 2.7 | -0.6 | -1.2 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 30,603,919,000.0 | 61,701,800,000.0 | 102,445,800,000.0 | 103,375,500,000.0 | 104,336,700,000.0 | 103,445,500,000.0 | 100,958,100,000.0 | 105,126,400,000.0 | 103,130,900,000.0 | 106,368,900,000.0 | 113,434,800,000.0 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -2.8 | 3.3 | -1.2 | -1.0 | -1.3 | -2.9 | -4.4 | 1.7 | -4.2 | 0.4 | 3.4 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 11.9 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.2 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 42.0 | 46.1 | 49.9 | 50.9 | 51.2 | 50.2 | 50.7 | 50.8 | 50.3 | 48.7 | 46.2 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 63.1 | 62.3 | 60.8 | 67.2 | 68.8 | 68.7 | 60.0 | 60.6 | 60.3 | 54.4 | 52.7 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 51.4 | 43.8 | 41.6 | 41.7 | 41.5 | 44.4 | 46.0 | 47.0 | 43.2 | 42.4 | 45.4 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 17.0 | 19.7 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 15.3 | 15.3 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 13.3 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.6 | 34.4 | 90.1 | 91.6 | 94.7 | 100.7 | 100.3 | 102.4 | 106.8 | 112.4 | 119.8 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
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