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Population, total | 18,038,321.0 | 23,185,608.0 | 27,111,069.0 | 27,605,383.0 | 28,112,289.0 | 28,635,128.0 | 29,170,456.0 | 29,706,724.0 | 30,228,017.0 | 30,723,155.0 | 31,187,265.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.8 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | 330,800.0 | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 54.9 | 70.6 | 82.5 | 84.0 | 85.6 | 87.2 | 88.8 | 90.4 | 92.0 | 93.5 | 94.9 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | 3.8 | .. | .. | 1.7 | .. | 0.6 | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | 0.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 43,233,793,417.9 | 80,179,038,491.1 | 204,703,347,542.4 | 208,404,604,274.2 | 231,517,167,371.8 | 258,916,518,841.2 | 295,984,521,539.7 | 319,543,900,671.7 | 332,695,279,542.3 | 320,913,477,541.9 | 307,407,934,382.4 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 2,400.0 | 3,460.0 | 7,550.0 | 7,550.0 | 8,240.0 | 9,040.0 | 10,150.0 | 10,760.0 | 11,010.0 | 10,450.0 | 9,860.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 117,786,914,644.7 | 275,424,806,343.6 | 530,284,349,407.9 | 526,170,683,590.3 | 562,876,248,284.3 | 609,984,394,638.5 | 646,356,152,815.0 | 690,156,672,864.6 | 744,937,817,901.2 | 795,264,924,029.0 | 839,033,165,089.5 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 6,530.0 | 11,880.0 | 19,560.0 | 19,060.0 | 20,020.0 | 21,300.0 | 22,160.0 | 23,230.0 | 24,640.0 | 25,880.0 | 26,900.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | 4.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 70.7 | 72.8 | 73.9 | 74.0 | 74.2 | 74.4 | 74.6 | 74.8 | 75.0 | 75.1 | 75.3 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.6 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 19.4 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.2 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13.4 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any methods (% of women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 52.2 | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 92.8 | 96.6 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 98.6 | 98.7 | 98.8 | 99.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 16.6 | 10.2 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.3 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | 22.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 70.0 | 96.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 93.0 | 93.0 | 96.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 89.3 | 100.6 | 99.3 | 99.9 | 97.6 | 100.3 | 107.3 | 103.9 | 103.9 | 103.4 | 100.6 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 94.4 | 98.6 | 98.4 | 99.2 | 100.2 | 101.8 | 103.5 | 105.3 | 104.6 | 103.3 | 103.5 | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 63.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 84.7 | 85.0 | 85.2 | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 223,760.0 | 215,910.0 | 216,304.0 | 218,772.0 | 221,240.0 | 221,382.0 | 221,524.0 | 221,666.0 | 221,808.0 | 221,950.0 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | 7.4 | 7.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.0 | .. | 8.9 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.4 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 1,210.4 | 2,108.6 | 2,790.5 | 2,603.9 | 2,610.3 | 2,672.1 | 2,669.1 | 2,955.8 | 2,967.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 3.1 | 5.4 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 8.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 1,156.8 | 2,748.1 | 3,301.2 | 3,960.6 | 4,159.6 | 4,104.9 | 4,323.3 | 4,484.2 | 4,596.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 44,024,178,343.0 | 93,789,736,842.1 | 230,813,597,937.5 | 202,257,586,267.6 | 255,016,609,232.9 | 297,951,960,784.3 | 314,443,149,443.1 | 323,277,158,907.0 | 338,061,963,396.4 | 296,434,003,328.6 | 296,535,930,381.1 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 9.0 | 8.9 | 3.3 | -2.5 | 7.0 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 4.7 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 4.2 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 3.8 | 8.9 | 12.0 | -5.0 | 7.7 | 5.4 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 2.5 | -0.4 | 2.0 | .. | |
Agriculture, value added (% of GDP) | 15.2 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 9.2 | 10.1 | 11.5 | 9.8 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 8.7 | .. | |
Industry, value added (% of GDP) | 42.2 | 48.3 | 42.9 | 38.5 | 40.5 | 39.8 | 40.1 | 39.9 | 39.9 | 39.1 | 38.3 | .. | |
Services, etc., value added (% of GDP) | 42.6 | 43.1 | 47.1 | 52.3 | 49.4 | 48.7 | 50.1 | 51.0 | 51.2 | 52.4 | 53.0 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 74.5 | 119.8 | 99.5 | 91.4 | 86.9 | 85.3 | 79.3 | 75.6 | 73.8 | 70.6 | 67.7 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 72.4 | 100.6 | 77.2 | 71.1 | 71.0 | 69.7 | 68.5 | 67.1 | 64.5 | 62.9 | 61.0 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 32.4 | 26.9 | 21.5 | 17.8 | 23.4 | 23.2 | 25.7 | 25.9 | 25.0 | 25.1 | 25.9 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | 17.5 | 20.8 | 22.3 | 19.4 | 20.3 | 21.4 | 20.9 | 19.9 | 18.9 | 17.3 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 20.5 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 18.5 | 18.5 | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | 72.7 | 138.4 | 110.8 | 131.1 | 123.3 | 124.4 | 129.8 | 138.4 | 140.5 | 144.7 | 145.3 | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | 13.7 | 14.7 | 14.9 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 15.6 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 13.8 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.6 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.5 | 22.1 | 102.2 | 109.2 | 120.4 | 128.0 | 141.7 | 144.8 | 148.6 | 143.6 | 140.8 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | 38.2 | 59.6 | 39.9 | 46.6 | 44.5 | 43.4 | 43.7 | 43.6 | 43.9 | 42.8 | 43.0 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity score (Overall average) | .. | .. | 80.0 | 84.4 | 80.0 | 76.7 | 70.0 | 71.1 | 74.4 | 74.4 | 77.8 | 81.1 | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 133.4 | 192.1 | 154.1 | 138.9 | 142.4 | 139.5 | 134.8 | 134.3 | 131.0 | 126.6 | 120.7 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2000 = 100) | 102.7 | 100.0 | 109.0 | 95.7 | 97.4 | 97.5 | 96.9 | 94.9 | 95.1 | 91.9 | 88.9 | .. | |
  
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