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Population, total | 788,500.0 | 948,237.0 | 1,176,995.0 | 1,187,280.0 | 1,197,881.0 | 1,208,523.0 | 1,218,831.0 | 1,228,836.0 | 1,237,537.0 | 1,244,188.0 | 1,251,488.0 | .. | |
Population growth (annual %) | 1.4 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | .. | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 9,250.0 | 9,250.0 | 9,251.0 | 9,251.0 | 9,251.0 | 9,251.0 | 9,250.0 | 9,250.0 | 9,250.0 | 9,250.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 85.3 | 102.6 | 127.4 | 128.5 | 129.6 | 130.8 | 131.9 | 133.0 | 133.9 | 134.7 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | 16.2 | 16.1 | 15.7 | 15.4 | 14.7 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 13.9 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 5,395,387,662.4 | 9,843,307,590.0 | 22,671,906,814.7 | 22,115,683,956.4 | 21,151,045,587.9 | 21,502,208,937.1 | 23,831,813,461.7 | 25,188,461,868.7 | 23,980,291,024.8 | 26,555,597,364.9 | 28,769,040,882.8 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 9,300.0 | 14,180.0 | 26,590.0 | 26,090.0 | 24,840.0 | 25,020.0 | 27,390.0 | 28,560.0 | 26,880.0 | 29,490.0 | 31,520.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 7,688,427,144.9 | 13,508,048,639.2 | 25,019,054,275.4 | 26,876,626,058.1 | 29,341,200,782.4 | 32,014,130,001.0 | 34,096,646,549.5 | 37,280,170,974.5 | 35,515,707,651.3 | 39,810,707,362.6 | 45,400,872,487.5 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 13,260.0 | 19,460.0 | 29,350.0 | 31,710.0 | 34,460.0 | 37,250.0 | 39,190.0 | 42,270.0 | 39,820.0 | 44,220.0 | 49,740.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | 7.6 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 73.5 | 76.6 | 80.8 | 81.0 | 81.1 | 81.3 | 81.4 | 81.4 | 81.4 | 81.2 | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | .. | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 35.1 | 10.4 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.8 | .. | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 100.0 | 97.9 | 97.4 | 97.1 | 95.6 | 96.0 | 98.3 | 99.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 11.3 | 6.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 77.0 | 86.0 | 86.0 | 90.0 | 90.0 | 90.0 | 90.0 | 86.0 | 86.0 | 86.0 | 86.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 97.7 | 99.8 | 96.8 | 98.5 | 101.3 | 101.9 | 102.5 | 100.4 | 100.0 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | 96.7 | 99.2 | 99.3 | 98.5 | 99.3 | 99.8 | 100.5 | 100.7 | 99.1 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 93.4 | 99.4 | 99.8 | 99.1 | 100.3 | 100.3 | 100.9 | 101.4 | 102.5 | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 1,611.1 | 1,716.1 | 1,727.4 | 1,727.1 | 1,726.1 | 1,725.9 | 1,725.7 | 1,725.5 | 1,725.3 | 1,725.1 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.2 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | 28.6 | 20.6 | 27.8 | 29.7 | 27.9 | 27.7 | 26.5 | 29.6 | 35.3 | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 2.0 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | .. | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 1,731.3 | 2,253.6 | 1,676.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
CO2 emissions (metric tons per capita) | 5.8 | 7.5 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.5 | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 2,362.7 | 3,355.7 | 3,548.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 5,591,130,217.7 | 9,985,844,486.3 | 23,155,988,617.4 | 19,842,492,366.5 | 20,952,955,488.1 | 22,870,678,689.5 | 25,523,485,042.6 | 25,947,027,570.4 | 25,227,201,184.2 | 29,482,917,678.9 | 29,250,524,418.1 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 7.4 | 6.0 | -1.8 | 3.4 | 6.5 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | -3.4 | 9.9 | 5.1 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 5.4 | 2.7 | -1.3 | -0.8 | -0.6 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | -1.4 | 2.7 | 6.1 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 6.9 | 3.6 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 25.9 | 17.7 | 10.0 | 10.2 | 10.9 | 11.4 | 12.2 | 13.0 | 13.0 | 11.9 | 12.1 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 51.5 | 70.0 | 66.2 | 70.3 | 70.8 | 74.1 | 75.2 | 76.5 | 80.7 | 89.4 | 95.0 | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 57.1 | 67.5 | 65.1 | 67.5 | 68.8 | 74.4 | 73.8 | 75.5 | 82.0 | 85.5 | 94.7 | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 27.0 | 20.6 | 13.6 | 13.7 | 17.4 | 20.7 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 21.0 | 19.4 | 21.4 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 47.2 | 53.6 | 39.6 | 38.1 | 36.4 | 37.0 | 37.6 | 37.9 | 37.0 | 38.4 | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 30.8 | 35.5 | 24.8 | 24.1 | 23.6 | 23.9 | 24.0 | 23.3 | 22.2 | 23.2 | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 7.4 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.5 | 31.3 | 131.1 | 131.0 | 132.6 | 136.2 | 137.0 | 140.0 | 139.6 | 148.7 | .. | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 14.5 | 12.7 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 12.2 | 16.0 | 17.6 | .. | |
Statistical Capacity Score (Overall Average) (scale 0 - 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 62.9 | 48.0 | 48.2 | 52.0 | 51.5 | 54.7 | 62.2 | 48.5 | 46.9 | 48.2 | 55.9 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 107.0 | 99.9 | 100.0 | 97.9 | 98.0 | 100.2 | 97.6 | 87.8 | 86.1 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
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