| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 103,963.0 | 108,642.0 | 107,882.0 | 107,712.0 | 107,516.0 | 107,281.0 | 107,001.0 | 106,669.0 | 106,290.0 | 105,870.0 | 105,413.0 | 104,917.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.9 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -0.4 | -0.4 | -0.5 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | 350.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 297.0 | 310.4 | 308.2 | 307.7 | 307.2 | 306.5 | 305.7 | 304.8 | 303.7 | 302.5 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 71.3 | 76.6 | 78.9 | 79.0 | 79.2 | 79.4 | 79.5 | 79.7 | 79.8 | 80.1 | 80.3 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 3.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 75.9 | 57.3 | 39.6 | 37.0 | 33.7 | 33.1 | 32.4 | 31.9 | 31.4 | 31.2 | 29.9 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 129.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 245.4 | 204.7 | 190.1 | 191.6 | 193.1 | 194.6 | 196.1 | 197.6 | 199.1 | 200.6 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.6 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.4 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | .. | .. | 3,565,000,000.0 | 3,663,000,000.0 | 3,798,000,000.0 | 3,794,000,000.0 | 3,923,000,000.0 | 4,121,000,000.0 | 4,189,000,000.0 | 4,444,000,000.0 | .. | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | .. | .. | -1.8 | -0.4 | 1.6 | -0.7 | 1.9 | 2.9 | -1.9 | 2.9 | .. | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | .. | .. | -2.9 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 3.6 | 3.1 | .. | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 78.4 | 41.6 | 47.0 | 63.3 | 53.1 | 55.0 | 38.7 | 91.7 | .. | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 85.9 | 43.1 | 66.3 | 94.4 | 106.1 | 100.4 | 76.0 | 91.5 | .. | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 32.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 79.3 | 79.6 | 79.9 | .. | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | -1,583.0 | -921.0 | -748.0 | -630.0 | -526.0 | -471.0 | -458.0 | -458.0 | 0.0 | -224.0 | -450.0 | -450.0 | |