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Population, total | 74,855.0 | 88,613.0 | 115,326.0 | 116,815.0 | 118,478.0 | 120,275.0 | 122,084.0 | 123,921.0 | 126,099.0 | 128,377.0 | 130,469.0 | 132,530.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | 810.0 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 92.4 | 109.4 | 142.4 | 144.2 | 146.3 | 148.5 | 150.7 | 153.0 | 155.7 | 158.5 | 161.1 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 21.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 45,521,533.1 | 121,317,319.3 | 376,212,901.3 | 408,162,771.4 | 354,819,116.4 | 376,529,564.1 | 400,192,544.3 | 447,056,069.3 | 389,069,428.4 | 407,131,486.1 | 435,301,352.4 | 496,106,256.0 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 610.0 | 1,370.0 | 3,260.0 | 3,490.0 | 2,990.0 | 3,130.0 | 3,280.0 | 3,610.0 | 3,090.0 | 3,170.0 | 3,340.0 | 3,740.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 109,897,545.0 | 226,628,272.6 | 430,464,285.6 | 525,104,173.3 | 489,141,307.4 | 544,672,781.8 | 564,069,058.5 | 649,981,569.4 | 587,174,937.5 | 610,026,136.5 | 664,393,108.0 | 784,976,354.0 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 1,470.0 | 2,560.0 | 3,730.0 | 4,500.0 | 4,130.0 | 4,530.0 | 4,620.0 | 5,250.0 | 4,660.0 | 4,750.0 | 5,090.0 | 5,920.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 60.9 | 64.4 | 65.8 | 66.1 | 66.3 | 66.6 | 66.9 | 67.2 | 67.3 | 67.4 | 67.7 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 4.6 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 67.0 | 48.5 | 49.8 | 49.5 | 49.6 | 49.7 | 49.7 | 49.0 | 47.9 | 46.4 | 45.0 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | 40.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 33.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | 60.0 | 85.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 91.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 91.1 | 66.4 | 58.4 | 59.0 | 59.6 | 60.0 | 60.1 | 59.7 | 58.8 | 57.7 | 56.4 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 75.0 | 80.0 | 88.0 | 84.0 | 80.0 | 81.0 | 84.0 | 94.0 | 82.0 | 80.0 | 85.0 | 79.0 | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 103.0 | 95.2 | 102.7 | 90.0 | 101.2 | .. | .. | .. | 95.6 | 98.5 | 102.4 | 103.3 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 114.6 | 103.5 | 110.2 | 104.9 | 106.7 | 101.3 | 105.8 | 104.1 | 102.7 | 100.5 | 98.5 | 93.4 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 35.3 | 61.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 86.4 | 87.5 | 93.2 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | 11.8 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.1 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.8 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 95.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 36,534,294.8 | 74,910,555.3 | 200,287,275.6 | 191,559,398.2 | 206,467,834.0 | 222,875,724.7 | 233,514,703.7 | 216,985,362.3 | 223,123,620.6 | 289,339,292.2 | 270,841,698.4 | 279,208,903.3 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | -6.4 | 6.7 | 1.3 | 11.3 | 7.1 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.3 | -0.6 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 4.1 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 5.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 3.9 | -3.3 | 4.5 | 9.5 | -2.4 | 3.4 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 7.1 | 21.4 | 25.3 | 22.9 | 27.1 | 31.0 | 26.8 | 27.0 | 26.8 | 24.7 | 27.8 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 12.9 | 11.6 | 14.1 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 12.4 | 11.1 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 10.6 | 9.8 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 22.4 | 10.9 | 12.0 | 14.0 | 16.6 | 13.3 | 9.1 | 15.0 | 10.3 | 3.7 | 7.2 | 7.4 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 128.7 | 83.3 | 92.2 | 95.9 | 94.7 | 87.3 | 74.3 | 83.3 | 67.3 | 69.7 | 93.1 | 92.4 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 28.7 | 37.8 | 30.0 | 27.0 | 19.0 | 15.9 | 14.6 | 17.5 | 20.3 | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 87.0 | 107.6 | 79.9 | 83.7 | 95.5 | 103.0 | 88.2 | 74.6 | 65.9 | 83.8 | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 15.9 | 19.7 | 21.5 | 18.5 | 17.9 | 22.3 | 21.3 | 21.5 | 20.2 | 18.3 | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 0.3 | 26.1 | 35.1 | 43.9 | 38.3 | 43.6 | 44.0 | 43.2 | 40.8 | 48.8 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 2.8 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 21.6 | .. | 7.7 | 2.3 | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 82.1 | 58.7 | 58.4 | 66.3 | 71.7 | 65.5 | 55.7 | 66.4 | 63.6 | 63.9 | 77.9 | 117.1 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | 82.8 | 94.7 | 100.0 | 110.8 | 113.0 | 109.1 | 104.8 | 107.7 | 114.3 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | -441.0 | -629.0 | -1,128.0 | -1,022.0 | -756.0 | -750.0 | -741.0 | -705.0 | 0.0 | -348.0 | -395.0 | -485.0 | |
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