| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 9,050,115.0 | 11,589,761.0 | 15,306,316.0 | 15,567,419.0 | 15,827,690.0 | 16,087,418.0 | 16,346,950.0 | 16,604,026.0 | 16,858,333.0 | 17,109,746.0 | 17,357,886.0 | 17,602,431.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 2.7 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | 108,890.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 84.5 | 108.2 | 142.8 | 145.3 | 147.7 | 150.1 | 152.5 | 154.9 | 157.3 | 159.7 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | 56.0 | 59.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | 9.6 | 9.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 8,436,347,841.0 | 19,403,823,911.3 | 54,279,118,363.7 | 57,670,069,914.0 | 61,233,780,865.7 | 65,897,808,309.0 | 71,991,564,330.3 | 76,754,526,650.2 | 75,708,158,313.9 | 84,366,257,991.3 | 92,770,219,290.7 | 98,164,703,555.6 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 930.0 | 1,670.0 | 3,550.0 | 3,700.0 | 3,870.0 | 4,100.0 | 4,400.0 | 4,620.0 | 4,490.0 | 4,930.0 | 5,340.0 | 5,580.0 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 29,172,648,628.6 | 54,470,605,222.1 | 125,777,822,126.0 | 139,280,908,912.1 | 146,465,682,385.9 | 155,068,717,499.2 | 164,128,050,017.0 | 180,619,375,098.0 | 186,574,552,728.4 | 201,994,945,206.1 | 225,999,440,990.5 | 243,226,175,801.4 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 3,220.0 | 4,700.0 | 8,220.0 | 8,950.0 | 9,250.0 | 9,640.0 | 10,040.0 | 10,880.0 | 11,070.0 | 11,810.0 | 13,020.0 | 13,820.0 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | 3.5 | 4.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 62.5 | 67.4 | 72.0 | 72.1 | 72.4 | 72.6 | 72.7 | 73.1 | 71.8 | 69.2 | 68.7 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 5.5 | 4.6 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.4 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 112.0 | 109.2 | 81.6 | 80.4 | 77.8 | 78.6 | 76.3 | 71.7 | 66.8 | 64.1 | 63.2 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | 60.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 41.4 | 67.0 | 65.5 | 69.8 | 69.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 80.4 | 52.2 | 29.5 | 28.4 | 27.3 | 26.4 | 25.4 | 24.6 | 23.7 | 22.9 | 22.1 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | 18.8 | .. | 12.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14.4 | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 68.0 | 86.0 | 68.0 | 79.0 | 89.0 | 94.0 | 89.0 | 90.0 | 88.0 | 81.0 | 83.0 | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | 54.4 | 86.2 | 85.1 | 81.6 | 82.0 | 81.7 | 80.7 | 81.3 | 88.5 | 87.0 | 86.4 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 76.5 | 99.1 | 105.4 | 104.1 | 103.0 | 103.0 | 103.6 | 103.4 | 102.1 | 103.8 | 103.9 | 103.0 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | 30.7 | 53.1 | 54.9 | 54.4 | 54.0 | 54.1 | 52.6 | 51.9 | 48.3 | 46.1 | 47.6 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 47,812.0 | 42,092.0 | 36,131.6 | 35,858.0 | 35,742.0 | 35,626.0 | 35,510.0 | 35,394.0 | 35,278.0 | 35,162.0 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 15.7 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 10.1 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 487.4 | 607.5 | 863.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 205.2 | 332.2 | 601.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 7,650,196,845.2 | 19,288,929,030.1 | 57,852,153,058.5 | 62,186,064,718.7 | 66,053,403,469.0 | 71,653,754,066.3 | 73,328,365,862.4 | 77,172,317,258.6 | 77,715,183,063.2 | 86,053,083,476.0 | 95,003,330,315.9 | 102,050,473,863.6 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 4.0 | -1.8 | 8.0 | 4.1 | 3.5 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 40.5 | 6.8 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 6.2 | 4.9 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 25.9 | 22.8 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 9.9 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.2 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | 19.8 | 19.8 | 23.2 | 22.7 | 22.6 | 21.9 | 21.4 | 21.9 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.6 | 22.2 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 21.0 | 20.2 | 21.7 | 19.8 | 18.8 | 18.5 | 18.2 | 17.6 | 16.3 | 17.7 | 19.0 | 17.2 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 24.8 | 29.0 | 33.3 | 30.1 | 27.6 | 27.6 | 28.8 | 27.9 | 24.8 | 31.8 | 35.7 | 32.9 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 13.6 | 17.8 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 13.9 | 13.6 | 13.8 | 14.3 | 13.5 | 16.9 | 16.7 | 16.4 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 7.9 | 10.2 | 12.3 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 12.7 | 13.0 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 15.0 | 15.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 42.4 | 43.9 | 43.6 | 42.7 | 43.9 | 43.4 | 47.8 | 46.2 | 46.3 | 45.9 | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 6.9 | 10.1 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 11.6 | 11.9 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.7 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.0 | 7.3 | 107.6 | 113.3 | 112.1 | 120.6 | 121.5 | 122.0 | 117.4 | 125.6 | 115.2 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.8 | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 36.8 | 40.9 | 50.3 | 45.5 | 41.6 | 41.0 | 41.6 | 40.2 | 38.2 | 46.9 | 50.3 | 43.6 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | 132.2 | 114.6 | 99.4 | 100.0 | 108.2 | 105.7 | 99.2 | 99.8 | 107.2 | 106.3 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | 2,911,024,152.0 | 3,948,027,445.6 | 19,511,836,131.6 | 20,378,217,942.1 | 21,129,829,604.4 | 23,264,893,723.8 | 24,274,929,980.6 | 25,034,633,139.3 | 24,813,115,712.1 | 26,951,811,120.1 | 24,991,586,615.2 | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | 15.4 | 9.7 | 15.1 | 16.4 | 23.5 | 29.7 | 8.2 | 14.0 | 25.5 | 9.4 | 27.4 | .. | |
Net migration | -30,399.0 | -66,153.0 | -40,409.0 | -48,162.0 | -39,266.0 | -48,049.0 | -56,884.0 | -58,095.0 | -23,142.0 | -29,118.0 | -9,128.0 | -9,110.0 | |
| Loading… |
|