| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 316,087,007.0 | 325,789,631.0 | 342,713,336.0 | 343,698,622.0 | 344,655,545.0 | 345,333,240.0 | 346,105,839.0 | 346,454,019.0 | 346,922,366.0 | 347,094,588.0 | 348,627,172.0 | 349,670,802.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.3 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 2,814,959.0 | 2,814,757.0 | 2,848,467.6 | 2,848,507.6 | 2,848,692.6 | 2,848,497.8 | 2,848,682.9 | 2,848,692.8 | 2,848,712.8 | 2,848,718.0 | 2,848,739.7 | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | 131.2 | 119.1 | 125.2 | 125.6 | 125.9 | 126.2 | 126.5 | 126.6 | 126.8 | 126.8 | 127.4 | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 5,487,402,878,658.0 | 7,122,731,109,982.3 | 13,383,728,013,852.1 | 12,865,655,634,886.1 | 12,428,939,295,208.6 | 12,286,642,046,867.7 | 13,343,076,342,993.4 | 13,861,527,024,389.9 | 13,151,039,139,246.8 | 14,591,187,341,303.0 | 15,288,843,567,842.0 | 15,491,903,194,098.0 | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 17,360.4 | 21,863.0 | 39,052.3 | 37,433.0 | 36,061.9 | 35,579.1 | 38,552.0 | 40,009.7 | 37,907.7 | 42,038.1 | 43,854.4 | 44,304.3 | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | 5,349,957,649,383.1 | 8,161,295,592,144.7 | 13,688,088,478,754.9 | 14,048,368,928,477.8 | 14,979,947,479,150.2 | 15,739,482,623,161.2 | 16,498,134,633,543.0 | 17,733,480,144,956.7 | 17,128,731,698,293.0 | 18,762,167,068,232.6 | 20,623,531,288,952.0 | 21,319,394,898,128.2 | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 16,925.6 | 25,050.8 | 39,940.3 | 40,874.1 | 43,463.5 | 45,577.7 | 47,667.9 | 51,185.7 | 49,373.4 | 54,054.9 | 59,156.4 | 60,969.9 | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 75.8 | 78.2 | 81.9 | 81.5 | 81.9 | 81.9 | 82.0 | 82.3 | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.7 | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 16.1 | 12.0 | 8.0 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 4.7 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | 99.4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 98.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | 9.6 | 5.8 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.5 | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | 73.5 | 86.9 | 93.6 | 93.2 | 93.3 | 94.2 | 94.4 | 95.1 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.0 | 95.1 | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | 98.9 | 97.1 | 96.2 | 96.7 | 96.0 | 96.0 | 95.9 | 96.4 | 96.1 | 96.8 | 95.9 | 96.0 | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | 103.6 | 103.7 | 102.0 | 102.0 | 101.7 | 102.3 | 102.4 | 102.5 | 102.4 | 101.9 | 102.0 | 101.9 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | 94.5 | 103.5 | 108.3 | 108.1 | 107.4 | 107.6 | 107.9 | 107.8 | 108.5 | 108.5 | 108.5 | 108.5 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | 805,473.9 | 997,053.1 | 1,045,490.2 | 1,047,690.1 | 1,049,312.4 | 1,051,197.3 | 1,052,761.1 | 1,054,238.9 | 1,055,784.6 | 1,057,337.0 | 1,058,884.8 | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 20.7 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 23.3 | 23.5 | 23.5 | .. | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | 16.3 | 15.9 | 15.1 | 15.2 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 14.7 | 14.6 | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.6 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 3,488.1 | 3,672.1 | 3,249.2 | 3,329.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 5,267.8 | 6,189.2 | 6,320.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | 5,905,615,268,334.7 | 6,528,628,818,219.4 | 13,683,290,663,997.8 | 11,828,599,572,765.3 | 12,124,585,812,206.7 | 12,839,881,576,234.5 | 13,867,949,267,318.1 | 13,587,020,300,289.4 | 13,266,857,904,728.0 | 14,917,737,268,178.3 | 14,452,048,668,851.0 | 15,780,686,672,317.3 | |
GDP growth (annual %) | 3.6 | 3.9 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 1.6 | -6.0 | 6.4 | 3.5 | 0.4 | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 3.3 | 3.0 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 24.9 | 21.3 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.6 | 21.6 | 21.8 | 22.4 | 22.7 | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 25.1 | 35.0 | 43.5 | 45.0 | 44.6 | 46.3 | 47.1 | 47.3 | 44.5 | 48.5 | 53.9 | 50.5 | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 25.6 | 34.1 | 39.6 | 40.5 | 40.1 | 41.8 | 43.1 | 43.8 | 41.0 | 44.4 | 51.9 | 47.0 | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | 24.8 | 23.4 | 19.8 | 20.2 | 20.4 | 20.9 | 21.5 | 22.3 | 22.0 | 22.7 | 23.9 | 22.3 | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | 31.1 | 36.7 | 36.1 | 35.7 | 35.6 | 35.6 | 35.8 | 35.7 | 35.7 | 35.8 | 35.7 | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | 12.9 | 12.0 | 11.5 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 10.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | 17.1 | 19.8 | 18.9 | 18.8 | 18.7 | 18.9 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 19.1 | 19.3 | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | 0.4 | 59.0 | 121.0 | 120.3 | 121.4 | 122.8 | 122.5 | 122.0 | 121.4 | 123.0 | 123.5 | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | 17.0 | 17.8 | 18.2 | 16.6 | 16.1 | 16.8 | 16.6 | 16.9 | 20.0 | 20.0 | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 40.0 | 59.0 | 67.7 | 67.7 | 66.2 | 69.1 | 70.5 | 69.5 | 66.0 | 72.7 | 83.9 | 74.4 | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | 823,539.0 | 755,183.0 | 686,958.0 | 1,404,881.0 | 915,891.0 | 1,052,782.0 | 1,245,870.0 | 1,315,824.0 | 984,118.0 | 924,167.0 | 2,632,553.0 | 1,213,745.0 | |
 | Loading… |
     |