| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Population, total | 145,400.0 | 133,860.0 | 155,909.0 | 157,980.0 | 159,664.0 | 160,175.0 | 159,336.0 | 157,441.0 | 154,947.0 | 152,369.0 | 149,996.0 | 147,862.0 | |
Population growth (annual %) | -1.1 | -4.1 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | -0.5 | -1.2 | -1.6 | -1.7 | -1.6 | -1.4 | |
Surface area (sq. km) | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | 444.0 | .. | .. | |
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) | .. | .. | 351.1 | 355.8 | 359.6 | 360.8 | 358.9 | 354.6 | 349.0 | 343.2 | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) (% of population) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | .. | 2,958,863,918.0 | 2,966,429,648.5 | 2,915,027,208.7 | 2,919,558,374.0 | 2,999,349,345.1 | 3,013,287,540.1 | 2,525,649,958.9 | 2,767,675,741.9 | 3,088,069,617.0 | .. | |
GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | .. | .. | 18,980.0 | 18,780.0 | 18,260.0 | 18,230.0 | 18,820.0 | 19,140.0 | 16,300.0 | 18,160.0 | 20,590.0 | .. | |
GNI, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | 3,714,448,849.9 | 3,742,606,010.5 | 3,704,781,412.9 | 3,850,535,354.0 | 3,900,097,602.2 | 4,015,082,849.6 | 3,400,840,480.1 | 3,878,700,958.5 | 4,419,903,313.1 | .. | |
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | .. | .. | 23,820.0 | 23,690.0 | 23,200.0 | 24,040.0 | 24,480.0 | 25,500.0 | 21,950.0 | 25,460.0 | 29,470.0 | .. | |
Income share held by lowest 20% | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 72.3 | 73.0 | 78.0 | 78.1 | 77.7 | 78.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | .. | |
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) | 54.3 | 44.2 | 35.7 | 31.6 | 24.8 | 20.8 | 22.2 | 23.1 | 22.9 | 23.1 | 22.7 | .. | |
Contraceptive prevalence, any method (% of married women ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of underweight, weight for age (% of children under 5) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Primary completion rate, total (% of relevant age group) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
School enrollment, primary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 113.4 | .. | .. | 109.2 | |
School enrollment, secondary (% gross) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 129.5 | .. | .. | 123.4 | |
School enrollment, primary and secondary (gross), gender parity index (GPI) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1.1 | .. | .. | .. | |
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Forest area (sq. km) | .. | .. | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | .. | .. | |
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | .. | |
Annual freshwater withdrawals, total (% of internal resources) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Urban population growth (annual %) | -0.7 | -3.5 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.2 | -0.6 | -1.2 | -1.6 | -1.7 | -1.6 | -1.4 | |
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) | 10,030.2 | 15,720.1 | 12,650.9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) | 4,663.0 | 7,291.2 | 4,797.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
GDP (current US$) | .. | .. | 3,059,406,983.2 | 3,058,779,217.9 | 3,024,690,167.6 | 3,033,433,240.2 | 3,046,364,804.5 | 3,026,124,134.1 | 2,534,327,597.8 | 2,739,608,133.2 | 3,073,840,325.4 | .. | |
GDP growth (annual %) | .. | .. | -0.6 | 0.5 | -1.1 | -1.3 | -2.1 | -3.2 | -18.0 | 4.2 | 7.9 | .. | |
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | .. | .. | 1.5 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 4.0 | .. | |
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | .. | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | .. | |
Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) | .. | 14.8 | 16.4 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 14.4 | 13.3 | 12.0 | 11.4 | 11.2 | .. | |
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 75.9 | 68.5 | 63.0 | 59.6 | 63.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 88.4 | 79.8 | 76.1 | 80.2 | 92.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Gross capital formation (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 25.8 | 26.4 | 28.6 | 30.9 | 41.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Time required to start a business (days) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Domestic credit provided by financial sector (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Tax revenue (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Military expenditure (% of GDP) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) | .. | .. | 114.6 | 112.3 | 109.3 | 109.1 | 100.9 | 95.4 | 89.8 | 88.3 | .. | .. | |
High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | .. | .. | 82.4 | 65.3 | 61.2 | 62.4 | 76.9 | 61.4 | 58.4 | 66.7 | 83.8 | .. | |
Net barter terms of trade index (2015 = 100) | .. | .. | 109.2 | 100.0 | 95.6 | 98.4 | 100.4 | 100.1 | 95.3 | 100.3 | .. | .. | |
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and primary income) | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Net migration | -2,447.0 | -2,632.0 | 1,065.0 | 844.0 | 647.0 | 535.0 | 25,591.0 | -9,592.0 | 997.0 | 502.0 | 515.0 | 515.0 | |
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